What are the customs of the Double Ninth Festival?

What are the customs of the Double Ninth Festival?

What are the customs of the Double Ninth Festival? Double Ninth Festival is a traditional festival in China, which falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month every year. The ancients thought that the Double Ninth Festival was an auspicious day, so it was also called Double Ninth Festival. What are the customs of the Double Ninth Festival? The following is the relevant information I have compiled for your reference.

What are the customs of the Double Ninth Festival? 1 First, climb the mountain.

In ancient times, Chongyang had the folk custom of climbing, so Chongyang Festival was also called "Climbing Festival". According to legend, this custom began in the Eastern Han Dynasty. There are many climbing poems written by scholars in the Tang Dynasty, most of which are the custom of writing the Double Ninth Festival. Du Fu's Seven Laws "Ascending the Mountain" is a famous article about climbing the mountain in Chongyang. There is no uniform rule for climbing mountains. Generally, we climb mountains and towers. There is also the custom of eating "Chongyang cake".

Second, eat Chongyang cake.

According to historical records, Chongyang cake, also known as flower cake, chrysanthemum cake and five-color cake, is made randomly. It was the original intention of the ancients to make cakes at dawn on September 9. The child put a cake on his head and said a word in his mouth, wishing the child all the best. Exquisite Chongyang cake should be made into nine layers, like a pagoda, with two lambs on it, which conforms to the meaning of Chongyang (sheep). Some people even put red paper flags on Chongyang cakes and light candles. This probably means "lighting a lamp" and "eating cakes" instead of "climbing", and using a red paper flag instead of dogwood. At present, there is still no fixed variety of Chongyang cake, and the soft cakes eaten around Chongyang Festival are called Chongyang cakes.

Third, enjoy chrysanthemums and drink chrysanthemum wine.

The Double Ninth Festival is the golden autumn season of the year, and chrysanthemums are in full bloom. It is said that appreciating chrysanthemum and drinking chrysanthemum wine originated from Tao Yuanming, a great poet in Jin Dynasty. Tao Yuanming is famous for his seclusion, his poems, his wine and his love for chrysanthemums. Later generations have followed suit, so Chongyang has the custom of enjoying chrysanthemums. In the old days, literati and officialdom also combined chrysanthemum appreciation with banquets in order to get close to Tao Yuanming. In the Northern Song Dynasty, Kaifeng was the capital, and chrysanthemum appreciation on Chongyang was popular. At that time, there were many varieties and shapes of chrysanthemums. People also call September of the lunar calendar "Chrysanthemum Month". On the Double Ninth Festival, when chrysanthemums are in full bloom in Ao Shuang, watching chrysanthemums has become an important part of the festival. After the Qing dynasty, the habit of enjoying chrysanthemums was particularly prosperous, and it was not limited to September 9, but it was the most prosperous around the Double Ninth Festival.

Four. Evodia rutaecarpa and chrysanthemum

The custom of inserting Evodia rutaecarpa in the Double Ninth Festival was very common in the Tang Dynasty. The ancients thought that inserting Evodia rutaecarpa on the Double Ninth Festival could take refuge and eliminate disasters. Or wear it on your arm, or make a sachet and put it in it, or wear it on your head. Most of them are worn by women and children, and in some places, men also wear them. Ge Hong's Miscellanies of the Western Classics in the Jin Dynasty recorded that Kaunus participated in the Double Ninth Festival. Besides wearing dogwood, people also wear chrysanthemums. This happened in the Tang Dynasty and has been popular since ancient times. In the Qing Dynasty, the custom of Beijing Double Ninth Festival was to stick chrysanthemum branches and leaves on doors and windows, "to get rid of evil and filth, and to make money into treasure". This is the vulgarization of the chrysanthemum on the head. In the Song Dynasty, some people cut ribbons into dogwood and chrysanthemum and gave them to each other.

Fifth, mountain climbing tourism.

The ancients climbed the mountain on Chongyang, originally to avoid evil spirits. In the Tang Dynasty, Wang Wei's poem: "A brother is far away from where he climbs, but a man is nowhere to be seen" is a portrayal of this situation. Cornus officinalis is a traditional Chinese medicine plant with a pungent smell. After burning, insects can be removed. The ancients used to wear it in September to ward off evil spirits.

In the south of Shanxi, there has been a traditional habit of climbing mountains on September 9 since ancient times. Appreciating great rivers and mountains and scenic spots and historical sites has become a major event of the festival. Today, famous sayings such as "Gan Kun will win, and our generation will climb the peak together", "The east wind can't stay, Ran Ran rises from the peak" and "New joy in September, agriculture, countryside and farmers celebrate autumn" are still being recited among the people.

In Xiangning County, the school usually had a holiday on the Double Ninth Festival and the teacher led the students to climb the mountain. Parents often have to improvise, and some accompany them to climb mountains. The tradition of this day in Wanrong County is to hold a temple fair in Jiwangshan, and people who rush to the meeting take pleasure in climbing the mountain.

However, in the north of Shanxi, the custom of climbing mountains is relatively weak. In the past, on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, young people often went hunting rabbits or pheasants, which is the heritage of riding and shooting of ancient northern minorities. In recent years, some young students like to invite each other to accompany them, bring delicious food and travel happily during holidays. Climbing high and looking far, the sky is crisp, the clouds are light and the mountains are clear, the branches are flourishing, the countryside is familiar, and I often forget to return.

Sixth, respect the elderly.

Double Ninth Festival, today has become a festival symbolizing the longevity of the elderly. It is customary to express condolences to the elderly. Old people like to take a walk outside and exercise. Those who are strong and strong have to climb up nearby, have a far-sighted view and strengthen their ambitions.

Seven, appreciate the chrysanthemum

Chrysanthemum viewing is also a traditional activity of the Double Ninth Festival. Autumn is the season when chrysanthemums bloom. The ancients used to drink chrysanthemum wine when enjoying chrysanthemums. Today, many people still like to drink chrysanthemum wine on this day. Most people soak dried chrysanthemums in wine. In some places in northern Shanxi, drinking is like being outside the door, which means saying goodbye to autumn.

This city is used to holding chrysanthemum exhibitions around September 9. There are thousands of people in the empty lane, so we can watch the scenery together. Shanxi people are used to picking wild chrysanthemums. Stick it on your head or wear it on your chest.

Eight, banquet teacher

On September 9, according to the old custom, each village led a team, organized villagers to kill a sheep for cooking, and warmly treated Mr. Wang. At the same time, discuss the teaching in the village next year, or continue to hire, or ask for another master. Today, most school teachers are public officials, and many rural areas are still used to entertaining teachers on this day.

Nine, women rest

On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, rural women are used to taking a day off and not doing farm work. Married daughters are used to going back to their parents' homes for the holidays.

Ten, eat bread to eat noodles

Eating jujube cakes on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month symbolizes an early rise. In southeastern Shanxi and Wutai County, people are used to eating sushi noodles. There is a folk proverb in the south of Shanxi, "September 9, every family has it", which means that every family should improve their life on this day.

What are the customs of the Double Ninth Festival? 2 What do you eat in Xiangxi Double Ninth Festival?

1, have some chrysanthemum wine, because the Double Ninth Festival is on September 9th, which is homophonic with wine. At this time, the chrysanthemums have almost grown, so it is very good to have some chrysanthemum tea at this time. You can also drink some chrysanthemum tea on the Double Ninth Festival in the future.

2, mutton noodles, because sheep and yang are homophonic, and at this time the meat of mutton is very fat. So it is also very good to eat some mutton noodles at this time. And mutton is warm, so it can help our body drive away the cold.

Eat some flower cakes, because many people will make flower cakes during the Double Ninth Festival, which means that after eating flower cakes, we can all be promoted step by step in the future. So you can try the flower cake when you have the chance in the future.

4, eat some crabs, because the crabs at this time are also very fat, the meat inside is very tender, and there are a lot of crab roe or crab paste, so the crabs at this time are very delicious.

5, eat some figs, because it contains a lot of sugar, fat and protein. In addition, it also contains a lot of vitamins and trace elements, which can help us improve our immunity.