Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - Description of fabric style characteristics

Description of fabric style characteristics

I. Hardness

When you touch the fabric, you feel stiff, the reaction of your opponent, and the feeling of elasticity and fullness. Such as a high-density fabric made of elastic fibers and yarns. To make the fabric feel stiff, coarse fibers should be selected to improve the fiber modulus, yarn compactness and weaving density.

Second, softness.

Soft refers to the feeling of bending soft, light, fluffy and slippery, and the stiffness, flatness and smoothness are weak. The fabric has a soft feeling, which can improve the bulkiness of yarn. Choose finer yarn, and the knitting density should not be too high.

Third, fullness

The fabric is fluffy, giving people a feeling of looseness and fullness. Good compression resilience, giving people a warm and thick feeling.

Fourth, compliance.

The ability to follow the soft deformation of body surface.

Five, fluency

The handle derived from coarse hard fibers or strong twisted yarns is mainly the surface handle of the fabric, and the overall rigidity of the fabric can be enhanced. Slippery feeling can be obtained by twisting and using fibers with grooves or irregularities on the surface.

Six, slippery waxy degree

It comes from the soft and smooth feel of fine wool, such as cashmere. Smoothness is the opposite of smoothness, which requires that the fibers on the fabric surface are fine and distributed on the fabric surface in the form of hairrolls or hairiness. Smooth waxy degree is positively correlated with fluffy fullness.

Seven. smooth

The drape resistance and the ability to stretch a fabric into a plane have nothing to do with elasticity. Choosing more rigid fibers and yarns to improve weaving density will produce such performance characteristics.

Eight, fold

Drapability refers to the property that the fabric naturally sags under its own weight to form a curved surface. If the fabric can sag into a smooth, uniform curvature or uniform corrugated surface, it is said that the fabric has good drape.