Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - Compulsory Chinese in Senior High School 1 Mid-term Examination Questions

Compulsory Chinese in Senior High School 1 Mid-term Examination Questions

How much does the teacher know about the students' study? Let's make a test paper to find out! The following is the mid-term exam of 1 that I compiled for you. I hope I can help you!

High school Chinese required 1 midterm exam questions:

1. Read the following text and complete the question. (9 points)

A few days ago, a report in the Los Angeles Times stirred up a thousand waves: "With the use of pinyin to send text messages and computer typing replacing the centuries-old tradition of writing Chinese characters one by one, more and more people in China can't remember how to write Chinese characters with pens."

Obviously, "forgetting words" is not an individual phenomenon, otherwise it will not attract many domestic media to publish reports and comments. Although there are fewer and fewer places to write by hand, it is not uncommon to "forget words when writing notes, filling out forms, answering test papers, etc." . At this time, people's solution is typical: instead of looking up the Xinhua dictionary, they take out their mobile phones and press a few keys to type the forgotten words in pinyin. The "keyboard dependence" is so vivid.

In fact, since we have chosen the road of modernization, it is an inevitable result that Chinese handwriting is replaced by more efficient and standard keyboard input. Niu Gengdi Empire, cooking with fire, these basic skills that China people have lived for thousands of years, are gradually withdrawing from the historical stage. The upgrading of survival and life skills is the accompanying phenomenon of the progress of human civilization, the result of the improvement of productivity and the historical necessity. However, the forgetfulness of China's characters is definitely the decline of China culture-at least the decline of traditional culture.

Compared with other survival and life skills, Chinese character writing also plays an important role in cultural inheritance, because the essence of Chinese culture lies in the combination of Chinese character glyphs and writing Chinese characters, which is the difference between Chinese characters and other alphabetic characters, and is also one of the reasons why Taiwan Province Province mainly declares traditional Chinese characters as world heritage. If most people in China can't write Chinese characters by hand, it will be a great loss of China culture based on Chinese characters. Writer Wang Meng once said: "Without the essence of China's traditional culture and the prototype of Chinese characters, we will become new illiterates who have forgotten our ancestors for many times."

However, the goal of avoiding being called "new illiteracy" can never be achieved by a single decree or law. Although today's people occasionally exclaim "You have written a good hand", basically people have forgotten the glory brought by Juanxiu font, because writing a good hand in those years has lost its practical function, such as finding a better job or even finding a better object; Because writing a good hand can't "seamlessly connect" with the current office automation, it is a pragmatic choice, so the government can't ask people to return from the efficient and low-carbon paperless office environment, let alone ask people to use handwriting when typing. Just like in the Qing Dynasty, the annual Mulan Autumn Arrow can ensure that the children of the Eight Banners don't forget to ride and shoot, but it can't even improve the combat effectiveness of the army.

Therefore, to prevent the phenomenon of "forgetting to write" from worsening, it is not enough to rely solely on feelings and appeals or one or two unenforceable laws. To make writing Chinese characters become a practical pursuit again, even to make handwritten Chinese characters not only a skill, but also a recognized enjoyment of beauty-just as the pace of modern society is no matter how fast, it can't stop people from stopping for a cup of tea. We know that the invasion of coffee and coke has not made China people forget to wander.

Perhaps it is easier and more practical to pick up a pen and enjoy writing than to regard it as a grand task. (selected from Science and Technology Daily) 1. The following statement about "writing and forgetting words" is incorrect ().

A. "Forgetting Chinese characters when writing" reflects the phenomenon that more and more people in China use pinyin to communicate with each other instead of writing Chinese characters stroke by stroke when using mobile phones or computers.

B. instead of looking up the dictionary, you took out your mobile phone and typed the forgotten words in pinyin. This method of solving problems is very common in people's lives.

C. If "forgetting to write" becomes a common phenomenon of most people in China, it will bring great losses to China culture based on Chinese characters.

D. The phenomenon of "forgetting words when writing" can't get worse. Instead, it is necessary to make being able to write good words become a practical pursuit and a beautiful enjoyment again.

2. The following statement about Chinese characters is inaccurate ()

A. Writing Chinese characters is not only a survival and life skill, but also the essence of China culture, which plays an important role in cultural inheritance.

B nowadays, writing a good hand is no longer amazing, and it has lost its function of finding a better job and a better object.

C paperless office automation is more efficient and low-carbon than handwritten Chinese characters, so the government cannot require people to use handwriting in all occasions.

D The most practical solution to "forget words when writing" is to pick up a pen and write heartily, just like people in China stop to drink tea and enjoy its fragrance.

3. The following statement is inconsistent with the original intention ()

A. The American media took the lead in discovering China's "forgetfulness in writing" phenomenon, which caused reports and comments from domestic media.

B. It is an inevitable choice to replace Chinese handwriting with keyboard input, but forgetting Chinese handwriting shows the decline of traditional culture.

C Taiwan Province province mainly declares traditional Chinese characters as world heritage, one of the reasons is that the glyphs and characters of Chinese characters carry the essence of China culture.

D administrative instructions or laws can't avoid the emergence of new ancestors-forgetting illiteracy, just as Mulan Qiu Yong can't even improve the combat effectiveness of the army.

Read the following poem and then answer this question. ( 1 1)

No.9 mountain climbing

Du Mu

Jiang Yingyan first flew, and the guest pot was exquisite. Laughter makes people laugh, when chrysanthemums are in full bloom.

Only by indulging in the Double Ninth Festival, there is no need to sigh and hate the afterglow of the sunset. The only way through the ages, then why does Niu Shan insist on wearing clothes alone?

[Note] Why does Niu Shan need clothes alone? Biography of Han Poetry: During the Spring and Autumn Period, I swam over Niu Shan, looking north and saying, "Beautiful, beautiful! It's gloomy, so that there are no dead people in ancient times, so will I come here? Bow down and cry. "Niu Shan, in today's Shandong.

The word "Han" in the sentence describing the scenery is excellent, please enjoy it. (5 points)

5. How does this poem express the author's complex feelings? (6 points)

Three, ancient poetry dictation (6 points)

(1) Why did Cao Gui agree to pursue after ","? Great powers are unpredictable.

(2) In the Peach Blossom Garden, the sentences describing the lush grass around Taoyuan are:

(3) The sentence describing how Maxima was buried is:

Read the following classical Chinese and then answer this question. (19)

At the beginning, I married Wujiang and gave birth to Zhuang Gong and Duan Shu. When Zhuang Gong was born, he was surprised by his demeanor, so he was named "Born" and hated it. Uncle Ai * *, want to stand. I am in urgent need of Wu Gong.

And ZhuangGong acceded to the throne, please make 2. Gong Yue said, "control, (3) also, uncle never put off till tomorrow what you can. He is obedient. " Please come to Beijing, let it live in it and call it Uncle Beijing. Ji Zhong said, "If the capital exceeds 100 pheasants, the country will be harmed. Former monarchy: Most of them are just one of the participating countries, one of the five middle schools and one of Xiao Jiu. If you don't go to Beijing today, it will be unbearable without control. " Qi Huangong said, "If the Chiang family wants it, why harm it?" Yes, he said, "What does the Jiang family hate? It's better to do it early, and it's hard to figure it out without making it grow. The creeping weed can't be removed, and the mad king's pet brother is almost the same! " Qi Huangong said, "If you do more injustice, you will die, and your son-in-law will treat you."

Then Uncle ordered the West to despise and the North to despise itself. Sun Lu said, "This country is unbearable. What would you do? You have to tell uncle that I asked for it; If equal to, please divide by. No heart. " Gong said, "No need, I will be self-sufficient." My uncle also took two as his own cities, as for Yan Yan. Zi Feng said, "It's all right, thick will get more people." Gong said, "Unjust, heartless, thick will collapse."

After the meeting, Shu Shuhe will attack Zheng. Ma 'am will start. When the public heard about it, they all said, "Yes!" Life is 200 times to cut a handsome car. Beijing rebelled against uncle, entered Yan, and openly cut Yan. May is ugly, uncle ran away.

① A dystocia ② Place names ③ Dangerous towns ④ Tongtai.

6. In the following sentences, the explanation of the added words is incorrect ().

A. Please hurry to Wugong immediately. B. Most of them have only one participating country, the capital.

C. if Chiang kai-shek wants it, how to avoid it. D. order the son to seal the handsome car and take the handsome Beijing to attract it.

7. Judge the meaning and usage of function words in the following sentences, and the correct one is ()

(1) and ZhuangGong acceded to the throne, please make (2) as soon as possible.

(3) How did Uncle Bi die? (4) What harm will Chiang Kai-shek do?

A, ① and ② are different, ③ and ④ are the same; B, ① and ② are the same, ③ and ④ are the same.

C, ① is different from ②, ③ is different from ④. D, ① and ② are the same, ③ and ④ are different.

8, the following statement is not in conformity with the meaning of a ()

A. When Wujiang gave birth to Zhuang Gong, he was frightened during childbirth, so he didn't like Zhuang Gong.

B. Ji Zhong told Zhuang Gong that the country couldn't stand the situation of being humiliated on both sides and advised Zhuang Gong to get rid of his uncle as soon as possible.

C. When Zifeng advised Zhuang Gong, Zhuang Gong said that no matter how powerful a person is, he can't call for collapse without justice.

D. Uncle is going to attack Zheng's capital, and Jiang is going to open the city gate for uncle.

9. Translate the following sentences into modern Chinese.

(1) creeping weed cannot be removed. Is Kuang Jun a pet brother?

(2) What would you do if the country could not bear it?

Read the following poem and then answer this question. (19)

Living in a room, the general Fan of Qin offended the king of Qin, a swallow died and the prince was abandoned. Ju Wu remonstrated and said, "No way. It is chilling enough that the husband is angry with Yan for the violence of the king of Qin. What does the general care about? It is said that' meat should be a hungry tiger '( 1). Similarly, disaster will be weak! Although there are management and constraints, it is impossible to make plans for them. May your report send General Fan to Xiongnu to kill him. Please make an appointment with Sanjin in the west, Qi and Chu in the south, and Khan in the north, and then make a profit. " The prince said, "A teacher's plan lasted for a long time, but I was worried. I'm afraid I can't do it at the moment. And more than that, the general Fu Fan was poor and went to Dan, but Dan didn't give up his poor friend because of Qiang Qin, so it was time for Gudan to die. May the teacher worry more. "

Ju Wu said, "When my husband is in danger, I want to be safe; When he creates disasters, he seeks happiness; When he was superficial, he complained deeply; When he contacts a person, he pays (3), regardless of the great harm to the country. This is called "complaining about others." If my husband burns a feather on charcoal, nothing will happen. And the carving of Qin (5) and the complaint of violent anger are enough! Mr. Yan Youtian Guang is both intelligent and brave and can work with him. " The prince said, "Can I give it to tian teacher?" Ju Wudao: "Keep your promise."

Note (1): It means to put meat on the path where the hungry tiger passes. Committee, placement. Path, path. 2. Melancholy and worry. 3 late delivery: new delivery, late delivery. ④ Hong Mao: the feather of the wild goose. Metaphor Yan's strength is weak. ⑤ Diaogu: Diaogu and Gugu are birds of prey. It is a metaphor for the fierceness of Qin State.

10. In the following sentences, the wrong explanation in bold is ().

A. The prince was abandoned-give up: make ... stay. B. The disaster will be weak-vibration: rising.

C. I hope the teacher will worry more-more: again, again. D. Do resentful anger-do: do it and vent it.

1 1. For the wavy line in the text, the correct sentence is ().

A. and while one man guards it/Seek safety and disaster/Seek shallow grievances and seek happiness/Pay after one person (3)/ Ignore the great harm of the country/This so-called "help the disaster with resentment".

B. A husband who wants to do dangerous things/creates disasters in safety/seeks happiness with shallow plans but deep resentment/connects with a person/pays attention to the great harm of the country/this so-called "helping disasters with resentment".

C. When the husband is in danger, he wants peace/makes disasters for happiness/makes shallow plans and deep grievances/becomes attached to one person and then pays (3)/ disregards the great harm of the country/this is called "helping disasters with resentment".

D. When the husband is in danger, he wants to seek safety/create disasters and seek happiness/make shallow plans and complain deeply/connect with a person/make friends/don't care about the size of the country/hurt the so-called "helping the disaster with resentment".

12. The following summary and understanding of the selected text content is incorrect ()

A. General Fan of Qin offended the king of Qin and had to flee to the State of Yan, and Taizi Dan took him in.

B. Juwu persuaded Taizi Dan not to take Fan in, hoping that the Prince would immediately send General Fan to Xiongnu to kill people.

C. Taizi Dan resisted the pressure, resolutely took Fan in, and actively sought a proper solution, hoping to get to know Tian Guang through living.

D. Through the dialogue description of the characters, the chivalry, courage and courage of Prince Taizi Dan are displayed.

13. Translate the underlined sentences in the text into modern Chinese.

(1) It's chilling enough that my husband is angry with Yan for the violence of the king of Qin. What does the general care about?

_________________________________________________________

(2) In the end, Dan was not forced to abandon his poor friend, but gave him the Xiongnu, that is, when Gudan died.

_________________________________________________________

Five, the classical Chinese knowledge in class (8 points)

14, flexible use of parts of speech in the following sentences is ()

If Zheng's death is good for you, I can't use it earlier. Not as good as this. It's easy to screw things up, because it's hard to do it by human strength.

a、①②④ B、②③⑤ C、①⑤⑥ D、③④⑥

15, the sentence features of the following sentences are different from the other three sentences: ()

A, those who go today and don't look back, the vertical axis is also B. Parents and relatives are all slaughtered.

C, the minister gritted his teeth day and night, D, the servant stayed and entertained my guests with everything.

16, the following words are incorrectly interpreted.

A. Be kind to your foot soldiers every day. B. the continuation and successor of the Qin dynasty.

C. Pei Gong goes to the toilet. Today is urgent, so I'm glad to tell you my good luck. Fortunately.

17, the following sentences all contain interchangeable words.

(1) Depart from the customs, don't be a vassal. (2) I don't want to talk twice as much as I do. (4) Wang Xiang, the Fan Zeng. (5) Qiu, the general minister, was afraid to go near it. (7) He drew his sword and beheaded it. (8) Sean asked Xiang Bo to thank Wang Xiang when he died.

A.①③④⑤b .②⑤⑧c .②④⑥⑧d .①③⑤⑧

Sixth, language expression questions. (18)

18. Fill in the following idioms in the horizontal line in turn. The most suitable group is (3 points).

Nowadays, the competition in the magazine and newspaper market is fierce. In order to attract everyone's attention, some magazines fabricate some news, which is often far from the truth.

The survey data shows that we have potential in the development of the clothing industry. In the long run, the development and strategic expansion of the clothing industry is a process for us.

③ The provincial employment center will organize migrant workers to carry out vocational skills training, so that they can increase their knowledge and improve their skills; Strive to improve their living environment. There will be no more migrant workers standing on the bridge.

A. treading on thin ice, travel-stained

B. Horror, step by step, sleeping in the wind

C. sensational, step by step, sleeping in the wind

D. sensational step by step travel-stained

19. In the following sentences, the appropriate idiom is ().

A. After a semester apart, my mother was very happy to see me back. It was delicious and took me to buy clothes. She cared about me and did everything for me.

B. Buying in huge quantities and selling at sky-high prices, which reflects the foresight and business courage of a powerful and courageous investor.

C. It is understandable that stars advertise, but in the face of "true lies" in advertisements, should we also think that everyone is watching you?

D as early as 1930s, Shen Congwen became famous for depicting a unique Xiangxi world in Border Town, showing a bold and romantic Xiangxi style.

20. The following sentences are in reasonable order ().

One can also feel the realization of the meaning of life in suffering, even the highest realization, so suffering and happiness are not necessarily mutually exclusive.

I believe that even so, as long as it is not completely defeated by suffering, suffering will deepen one's understanding of the meaning of life.

Happiness is an obvious feeling that the meaning of life has been realized.

However, in more cases, what people feel in suffering is frustration with the meaning of life.

A.③④②① B.③①④② C.①②③④ D.①③④②

2 1. Among the following sentences, the one that is not bad is (3 points).

A. The Municipal Bureau of Radio, Film and Television announced that in the last three months of 20 15, the spirit of digital cable TV conference will be fully implemented and popularized in urban areas, and the TV signals in residential areas will be converted from analog to digital.

B. Jia Pingwa's "Qin Opera" focuses on the profound changes in rural values and interpersonal relationships under the traditional pattern of reform and opening up with delicate and plain language, and between the lines, it pours deep affection for hometown.

The "Sanlu milk powder" incident shows that honesty education has become an important part of the moral construction of citizens in China, which not only embodies the basic moral quality of citizens, but also relates to the overall image of the country.

D. Schools should pay attention to creating an educational environment that meets the needs of students' all-round development, constructing students' full participation in school education activities, developing students' self-developed courses, and fully embodying students' subjectivity.

22. In the following sentences, the one that is not wrong is ().

A. Mr. Lu Xun talked about the relationship between "seeing" and "doing" in an article introducing "Young People Must Read". He called on young people to do so, not to stand by and not to criticize others.

B A "zero threshold" program like "The Voice of China" allows any ordinary person with a musical dream to show his voice, and also lets us know that the key for ordinary people to achieve themselves lies in whether they believe in their dreams and dare to create miracles.

C. In the case of high population concentration, urban development urgently needs a construction model suitable for modern urban life to creatively solve traffic congestion and environmental pollution and maximize the value of the city.

D. in this work, there are not many positive encouragements and positive inspirations for people. On the contrary, some plots have many negative effects.

23. Fill in the blanks with horizontal lines in turn. The most suitable group is () (3 points).

In view of the author's special status, it is inconvenient for her to criticize experts and professors today. Grasping the depth with sincerity, promoting thinking with quietness, and moistening things silently are not bluffing at all, but let readers wake up in silence after reading.

Like a small cotton-padded jacket, it is attached to the reader, warm and makes the reader smile.

(2) or "it seems that the buyer was taken to see the house by an intermediary company", which are true and appropriate.

(3) Therefore, an unknown winemaker was chosen as a breakthrough.

(4) Criticize the "academic spirit" with the help of literature, with good intentions and ingenuity.

⑤ Deeply expose and satirize such ugly phenomena as "fooling experts" and "cheating academicians".

6. As for the details, no matter from "the white-flour waiter immediately retreats to an inconspicuous place"

A.⑤④⑥③②b .③⑤④④②①c .③⑤⑥④②①d .⑤③①④⑥②

Seven, composition questions (60 points)

Autumn is coming, and the red lanterns on the branches are hanging high; In the field, the necklace of rice ears is shining with golden light; People who walk through the hustle and bustle of spring and summer are also more mature. A cool autumn rain, pieces of dead leaves falling from the tree head. The sky is wider and the moon is clearer. How do you feel standing in autumn? Taste autumn and read autumn stories.

Please pretend to write a narrative of about 800 words on the topic of Autumn, and express your thoughts in argumentative words.