Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - Binzhou tourism landscape

Binzhou tourism landscape

Sun Tzu's Art of War City is located in the north of Huimin County, covering an area of 7,200 mu. It is a vast and flat area surrounded by ancient city walls, moats, provincial roads Qing Zi Road and Lehu Road, with more than 20 scenic spots.

Grandson's hometown is in Huimin County, Bohai Sea. It is a garden-style antique building complex built in memory of Sun Wu, a great ancient strategist and "the originator of military science", with a total area of 43,000 square meters. Grandson's hometown was funded by Shandong Provincial People's Government and donated by local people, with a total investment of 25 million yuan. The first phase of the project was completed in April and opened to the outside world. 1992. The main buildings are Sunzi Academy, Sunzi Statue, Cultural Square and Le 'an Lake.

Weishi Manor is a national 3A-level tourist attraction and a national key cultural relic protection unit. Wiki Village is located in Wiki Town, 30 kilometers southeast of Huimin County, south of National Highway 220. It is about 1 10 km from Jinan. It is the only existing castle manor in northern China. Wei's Manor, known as Wei Zhaoqing's private residence in Wuding House of Qing Dynasty, was built in the 16th to 19th years of Guangxu reign of Qing Dynasty (1890- 1893), and 1996 was announced as a national key cultural relic protection unit in the State Council, and 1999 was listed as a key tourist attraction in the whole province. Combining the defensive city wall with the traditional Beijing quadrangle in China not only inherits the symmetry, preciseness and richness of the traditional architecture in the north, but also embodies the flexible architectural style of the southern architecture. Wei's manor covers an area of more than 40 mu, and its layout is in the shape of "I", which consists of five parts: residence, garden, pond, ancestral temple and square. The manor sits west facing east, and the big arched gate is engraved with the word "Shude". The part of the city wall follows the architectural pattern and characteristics of the ancient city wall in China, including the city gate, the city gate tower and the horse face, and creatively adds the turret. The height of the city wall is 10 meter, and there is a wide runway at the top, which fully shows its military defense function. The buildings in the inner room are arranged along the longitudinal axis, forming their own independent units, which are connected by instrument doors, equipment lanes and rear passages. The attic of the inner hall is connected with the top of the city wall through the suspension bridge, which is convenient for attack and defense and can advance and retreat freely. This is the concrete embodiment of Sun Tzu's Art of War in civil architecture. The manor has a beautiful environment and is known as "100-acre river pond, Shili Taoyuan, garden-style market town and castle-style manor". Hebanshan National Forest Park is a national forest park approved by the Ministry of Forestry, which was established in September 1992. Located in zouping county, at the junction of zouping county and Zhangqiu County, it belongs to Changbai Mountain Range and Baiyun Mountain System. The terrain is complex and changeable, the mountains are steep, the valleys are long and narrow, and there are many cliffs, with distinct seasons all year round. The park covers a total area of 480 hectares, including 356 hectares for forestry. The scenic spot covers an area of 7,200 hectares and the forest coverage rate is nearly 90%. There are five tourist routes with a total length of more than 6000 meters. The whole scenic spot has fresh air, good ecological environment, complex and changeable terrain, long and narrow valleys, and many landscapes such as mountains, rocks, waterfalls, springs and clouds, and is known as the "ecological pearl in central Shandong". The theme of the scenic spot is leisure, health and fitness. The main landscapes are Hero Stone, Bixuetan, Jiupu Creek, Jiutanxi, water curtain cave, Heminggu, Hexiangling, Bird Garden, Wild Grape Valley, Sophora japonica Valley and Changsheng Hospital.

Diaowoyu is located 5 kilometers southwest of zouping county County. There is Qing Ji Expressway in the north of the scenic spot, which is 30 kilometers away from Zibo and less than 50 kilometers away from Jinan. It is a mountain-type natural scenic spot. It was the site of the Wang Bo Uprising in the late Sui Dynasty (AD 6 1 1). Diaowo Fish is 3 Li Long and beautiful. The scenic spot is surrounded by mountains on three sides, with complex terrain and dense vegetation. The main attractions are Shimen, Stone City Wall, Dianjiangtai, Wang Baojun Grain Depot, Ganlong River, Lotus Peak, Yingchun Ridge and Mud Wall Stone. There are also Bi Xia Temple and Huangyu Pavilion in the scenic spot, and a week-long large-scale temple fair is held on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month every year.

Tangli Temple is a key cultural relic protection unit in Binzhou. Located at the foot of Huixian Mountain, 5 kilometers west of zouping county. There are direct buses to zouping county. South of the scenic spot is expressway, Qing Ji, 30 kilometers away from Zibo and less than 50 kilometers away from Jinan. The famous Buddhist temple, built in Sui and Tang Dynasties, is known as "Little Lingyan" in Qilu. Tangli Temple Scenic Area covers an area of 1.338 mu, integrating sightseeing, Buddhist sacrifice and cultural exploration. It has a long history, small and exquisite, winding paths leading to a secluded place and flourishing veins. The main buildings of the temple include the main hall and the east-west attached hall, and the Xinglin Tower is built in the south of the temple. Among them, the beams and columns of the East-West Attached Hall are painted with four claws of the Ming Dynasty, which is rare in China. There is a Xanthoceras sorbifolia Bunge planted in the east of the temple, which is over 1000 years old. There are 350-year-old Castanopsis kawakamii and 500-year-old female bodhisattva Lilac Tree on the south side of the temple. There are Liang Shuming Memorial Hall and Xiangxian Celebrity Painting and Calligraphy Exhibition Hall on both sides of the temple, where precious historical materials such as words and pictures are preserved.

Gong Fan Temple is located in the south bank of Fuxiao River, Changshan Town, Zouping, Shandong Province. There is expressway, Qing Ji in the north of the scenic spot, which is 15km away from Zibo. It is a famous ancestral temple cultural scenic spot in Binzhou City. Gong Fan Temple was built 13 years after Fan Zhongyan's death, that is, the second year of Song Zhiping (A.D. 1065). It was built in memory of Fan Zhongyan, a famous politician, strategist and writer in the Northern Song Dynasty. Gong Fan Temple has a courtyard in the style of Song Dynasty, whose main functions are seeking roots, mourning, offering sacrifices and remembering the past. The main attractions are Baozi Millennium Ancient Pagoda, stone inscriptions of past dynasties, photo exhibition hall, Yong 'an ancient bridge in Qing Dynasty, ancient villages and so on.

James Li Temple is located in Changbai Mountain, southwest of zouping county. There is Qing Ji Expressway in the north of the scenic spot, which is 30 kilometers away from Zibo and less than 50 kilometers away from Jinan. Liquan Temple was built in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, and there are springs in the temple. Tang Zhongzong named it "Liquan", which was originally one of the 72 famous springs in Jinan. In the old days, there was a saying that "Liquan came first, then Jinan", hence the name Liquan Temple. The total area of the scenic spot is 500,000 square meters. Liquan Temple is surrounded by mountains and has a beautiful environment. It is a famous Buddhist temple with a long history and was once Fan Zhongyan's hometown of study. The main buildings in the temple are the mountain gate, the Bell and Drum Tower, the Heavenly King Hall, the Ursa Major Hall and the Gong Fan Temple. Among them, Daxiong Hall and Gong Fan Temple stand opposite each other, forming a unique architectural style combining Buddhism and Confucianism. There are precious Millennium stone statues of Sakyamuni and Zhigong Monument in Kaiyuan period of Tang Dynasty. The main attractions are Liquan, Fan Zhongyan Academy and Peach Blossom Garden. Jieshi Mountain is a provincial geological heritage nature reserve, located in the north of Wudi County, Binzhou City. Jieshi Mountain is 63.4 meters above sea level and Fiona Fang covers an area of 0.39 square kilometers. Xia Shang called Jieshi, Spring and Autumn called Wudi Mountain, Wei and Jin called Yanshan, Tang and Song called Magu Mountain, Yuan and Ming called Dashan. This mountain was formed in the Cenozoic Quaternary Pleistocene 730,000 years ago. It belongs to a conical volcanic dome formed by the eruption of magma center. It is the youngest rare Quaternary volcano in Shandong Province and the only outcrop volcano in North China Plain. Located at the mouth of the Old Yellow River, it is also known as the "ancient fossil" of the Old Yellow River. Jieshi Mountain plays an irreplaceable role in revealing the environmental evolution process of Lubei Plain and the Yellow River Delta, tracing the traces of modern human activities and teaching volcanic rocks, and has unique humanistic and geographical significance. Emperors such as Dayu, Qin Shihuang, Han Wudi, Wei Wudi and Cao Cao. Or water conservancy, or cruising, all left traces and poems here. Local literati such as Liu Changqing, Lu You and Yang Wei, the Emperor Taizai of Ming Dynasty, visited this mountain and wrote a poem, leaving a lot of poems and songs. Jieshi Mountain Cultural Tourism Zone is planned to build five functional areas: popular science of volcanic relics, Jieshi Mountain sightseeing, folk custom of Qiantong Island, Caogong Island theme park and Ma Yin Lake leisure and entertainment. Since 2005, Jieshi Mountain has resumed its annual ancient temple fair, attracting a large number of tourists. The main landscapes are Jieshi Mountain Gate, Guan Hai Pavilion, Wang Yuting, Cao Cao Poetry Statue, Bi Xia Temple, Paradise Cave, Xuhuai Canyon, Stone Forest, Stone Waterfall, Malong Cave, Desert Cave and Sea Eye. Guan Hai Pavilion, located at the highest point of the mountain, consists of three pavilions named after Wei Shuwu, namely "Cao Wei, Soochow and Xishu". East of the sea, south of the Tang building (sea breeze tower), jujube town panoramic view. Bi Xia Temple was rebuilt according to the architectural style of Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is mainly composed of main hall, attached hall, mountain gate, bell and drum tower and other buildings, and the architectural style is symmetrical with the central axis. The eruption of Jieshi Mountain is mostly volcanic ash, volcanic bomb, volcanic slag, volcanic conglomerate and volcanic lava, and the lithology is dark brown nepheline picrite, which has important research significance in geology.

Xueyuan was originally a Buddhist temple in the southeast of Gudi County. Wei's "Rebuilding Pagoda in Haifeng County" records: "Daixue Temple, outside the southeast corner of the county, has a pagoda in the middle, towering into the sky, and the Buddha statue in the temple is also magnificent." The pagoda in the temple is the sea breeze pagoda.

Bohai Shell Island and Wetland National Nature Reserve is located 60 kilometers north of Wudi County, Shandong Province, on the southwest coast of Bohai Sea, west to Zhang Weixin, east to Taoer River, and north to shallow sea-3m isobath. The area is low and flat, and the widest coastal wetland zone in Shandong Province has developed. Wudi is the area where the Gujiu River flows into the sea. The migration of the Yellow River, the change of coastline, the movement of tides and the accumulation of shells have become dikes over time. Mud and shell dikes alternate, forming two rows of shell dikes parallel to the coastline. The first column is at the southern end of the reserve, with a length of 40 kilometers, a buried depth of 0.5- 1 m and a shell thickness of 3-5 meters, more than 5,000 years ago. The second column is located in the northern part of the reserve, with a length of 22km. It consists of more than 40 shell islands, with an island width of 100-500m and a shell thickness of 3-5m. It is an open and bare type, dating from 2000 to 500 years ago. Among the three ancient shell dikes found in the world at present, Wudi shell dike is not only the highest purity and the largest scale, but also the most intact shell dike island, and the only one where old and new dikes coexist. The shell content is almost 100% whether buried deep underground or exposed on the ground, while the shell content of shell dikes in Louisiana and Suriname in South America is only about 30%. The total reserve of Wudi shell dike is 360 million tons, which is increased by more than 654.38+10,000 tons every year under the action of seawater tide. Shell dike islands along the coast are still growing. Located 3km south of Boxing County, Madahu Scenic Area is an inland freshwater lake where seven rivers, including Una, Zhu Long and Fu Xiao, meet. The whole lake is 7 kilometers long from east to west, 3.5 kilometers wide from north to south and covers an area of 20 square kilometers. The existing water area is 1.5 million mu, with the maximum water depth of 2.3m and the average water depth of1.2m.. The lake is east-west, narrow in the west and wide in the east. The basin is shallow, high on three sides and low in the north. The elevation of the lake bottom is between 5.8 and 6.2 meters. The lake area has beautiful scenery, rich fish resources, numerous aquatic plants, vast waters, lush reeds and hibiscus, rivers in the lake, canals in the rivers and vertical and horizontal waterways. It is called the south of the north and the land of plenty. The Lake District is a gathering place for scholars and celebrities of past dynasties, including the ruins of Huicheng in Fengyi and the drinking hall where Chu was brought back to welcome him. The annual China Boxing International Opera Art and Yong Dong Cultural Tourism Festival was held here, adding a unique cultural landscape and artistic style to the lake area. Mada Lake is rich in species. According to the investigation, there are phytoplankton 133 species, zooplankton 103 species, benthic mollusk 19 species, 40 species of economic fish and aquatic and wetland plants 173 species in the lake area. Wild ducks, geese and swans often haunt here.

Xingguo temple (commonly known as Zhangba Buddha) is located in Boxing County, Binzhou City, Shandong Province. Zhangbafo Village (formerly Zhaigao Village) is located in the southeast of the county 10 km, in the downtown areas of Binhai City, Zibo City, Dongying City and Shouguang City, and north of Guangrao County South Overpass 19 km. The provincial highway asphalt road leads directly to the temple gate, which is located in the plain area with convenient transportation and elegant environment. It's really a holy place to learn Buddhism and meditate. Xingguo temple was founded in the first year of Tianping in the Eastern Wei Dynasty (AD 534). A thousand-year-old Buddha statue, Zhangba Buddha, is enshrined in the temple. According to textual research: Tang Tianbao; Jin Tianqi; Yuan Zhen; Ming Chenghua, Wanli, and investigation; Daoguang reconstruction. It was destroyed here in the late Qing dynasty and has not been recovered yet. 1998 Rebuild the Heavenly King Hall, Zhangba Buddha Hall, Daxiong Hall and East and West Wing. In mid-2004, xingguo temple was taken over by Shi Changgu, a monk who became a monk in Jiuhuashan Centennial Palace. Master, in just a few years, * * * raised about 5 million yuan for the temple. With the establishment of Buddhist temples, Buddhist temples, Zhaitang and other supporting facilities, the ground of the whole temple hardened, the Daxiong Hall was opened, and the instruments were improved, xingguo temple regained its former glory. The statue of Zhangbafo is located at the site of North xingguo temple in Zhangbafo Village, Hubin Town, Boxing County. Yu 1992 was announced by Shandong Provincial People's Government as a provincial key civilization protection unit. This statue was carved in the first year of Tianping in the Eastern Wei Dynasty (534). It is a round statue of bluestone, with a height of 7. 1 m and an image height of 5.6 m. High meat buns, noodles and big ears. He wore a cassock over his shoulder like a belt, with a monk's branch in it and a belt on his chest. Make fearless vows with both hands and stand barefoot on the lotus seat. In the middle of the front of the lotus, there are reliefs of Lux, Boshan Furnace and Gallolo. There are four groups of 26 providers on the front, left and right. Xingguo temple was founded in the first year of Tianping in the Eastern Wei Dynasty (534). The Buddha statue is 2.3 meters high and its area is unclear. During the Tianbao period of the Northern Qi Dynasty (550 ~559), there were Zhangba Buddhist temples in Sui, Tang and Song Zhongxiu, as well as Tian Juan, Minghua and Wanli. During the light years of Qing Dynasty, there were three temples: Daxiong Hall (Zhangba Buddha Hall), three Buddha halls and Guansheng Dijun Hall. The three temples are in a fan-shaped layout. The temple was abandoned in the late Qing Dynasty, leaving only the main hall. In the early years of the Republic of China, the temple was dedicated and the statue stood in the sky. The total area of China Shipping National Water Conservancy Scenic Area is 5.4 1 km2, of which the water area is 1.69 km2 and the green area is 2.9 1 km2. It is the zone with the most beautiful environment and the highest development value in the overall planning of the construction of four rings and five seas in Binzhou New District, and it is also the epitome of the construction of ecological Binzhou and modern Binzhou. China Sea Water Conservancy Scenic Area takes the sky as the center, highlighting the design concept of the sun, moon and stars. It is divided into three regions: the East China Sea, the West Sea and Zhongnanhai. At present, three groups of urban landmark buildings have been built-the unique Binzhou International Convention and Exhibition Center in China, the China Sea Aircraft Carrier Catering and Entertainment City modeled after the Nimitz-class enterprise aircraft carrier in the United States, and the China Binzhou Zhonghai Hotel built according to different ethnic and racial architectural styles. Leisure and entertainment areas such as Moon Bay Bath, Forest Bath Ecological Zone and Baihua Garden have also been opened to tourists.

Qinhuanghe Wetland Park is located in the east of Binzhou Economic Development Zone, Shandong Province. Huanghe road No.5 in the north and Changjiang Road 1 1 in the south. The total length is 7.8 kilometers, the design width is 226 meters, the planned green area is 85.9 hectares, the water area is 27.7 hectares, and the total planned area is 1 13.6 hectares. Divided into riverside city, country park and park. Among them, Shazhou Wetland Scenic Area is located at the section from No.8 Road of the Yangtze River to 1 1, which mainly uses the purification function of the wetland to re-precipitate and purify the Yellow River water in the upper reaches of the park. Relying on the existing natural terrain in the region, local tree species are preserved, forming a large number of ecological island landscapes. At the same time, the scenic spot has also designed innovative tour experience projects, such as sand sculpture, pottery making and brick burning. It shows the sand culture in the Yellow River Basin. Today, the riverside line in Qin Huang is tortuous, the water quality is clear, and the vegetation coverage rate of scenic spots is over 95%. There are many aquatic plants and free-living waterfowl along the river, which are in harmony with green trees, farmhouse smoke, blue sky and white clouds, creating a fascinating scene full of vitality. Develop more than 10 tourist attractions and build 4 cruise terminals. There are 30 speedboats, rowers and wooden motor yachts, 65,438+0 luxury cruise ships and 20 special bicycles, 3 parking lots, 2 specially developed photography venues and 3 fishing grounds in Jiangnan Water Town.

Nanhai Scenic Area is located in Daanding Village in the south of Binzhou Economic Development Zone, also known as Anding Reservoir. Adhering to the concept of "ecological" construction, the South China Sea adopts turf slope protection and vegetation dam protection, and the ecological environment of the reservoir is in harmony with the surrounding environment. A variety of landscape trees such as Sophora japonica, Torch Tree, Toona sinensis, weeping willow and Sophora japonica have been planted around the reservoir, forming a good landscape. The surrounding scenery is beautiful and the scenic spots are dense: the North Dam of the South China Sea has formed a dense locust tree forest belt. Around May Day, flowers are like red clouds, flowing and colorful, beautiful and moving; Located in the middle of the east coast of the South China Sea, on the west side of 18 Road, it is an authentic Taishan stone, formerly known as "Little Mount Tai", with the word "South China Sea" written on it. Its stone color is pure and elegant, its appearance is simple and steady, and it suppresses one side of the water and soil. The Guanyin statue in the South China Sea is as high as 14.76 meters, making it a Buddhist resort for praying and burning incense. There is an island in the middle of the lake in the north of Hainan Island. The island is overgrown with vegetation and inaccessible, which is a paradise for waterfowl to inhabit. These islands hover over the South China Sea, forming a landscape in Binzhou. The 18th Bohai Road runs through the South China Sea Scenic Area, with the themes of "a round place", "Pearl of the Yellow River" and "keeping a word" from north to south, and is the intersection center around the island.

Gu Jing Liuli Scenic Area covers an area of 1.52 million square meters, with a building area of 3,500 square meters and a total investment of 1.00 million yuan. Construction started in June 2005 and was completed in June 2007. The "Ancient Glazed Glass" scenic spot is one of the first eight scenic spots restored in Binzhou, which imitates the ancient buildings of the Third Courtyard in Ming and Qing Dynasties. It mainly includes 30 groups of buildings, including Bell and Drum Tower, Yuwangge, Bi Xia Temple, Gaoshanguan, Liulijing, Jingting and Promenade, including 6 courtyards and more than 60 houses. The reconstruction of "Ancient Well Glazed Glass" will once again become a holy place for people to pray for pilgrimage, one of the important attractions for our city to receive foreign tourists and a window to show Binzhou's image. Nanhai is one of the main projects of "Four Rings and Five Seas" in our city, covering an area of 24 1 000 square meters. Since its completion in 2003, it has completed an investment of 35 million yuan, forming a fixed asset of nearly 30 million yuan, forming a complementary business pattern of water supply, sightseeing and irrigation. There is a white Guanyin statue in the middle of the South China Sea, surrounded by various sightseeing trees. The scenery is beautiful and pleasant.

Sanhe Lake Scenic Area is located in the lower reaches of Tu Hai, Sanhehu Town, Bincheng District, Binzhou City. Because of its intersection with Tumasha River and Fujiahe River, in August, 2003, Sun Dehan, secretary of Binzhou Municipal Party Committee, happily inscribed the name of "Three Rivers and Lakes" after the tour. The "Three Rivers and Lakes" is 3 kilometers away from Binda expressway, and the provincial highway Yongxin Road crosses the lake, 25 kilometers away from Binzhou City. Sanhe Lake has a pleasant scenery, and boating on the lake has the reputation of "boundless rivers and seas" and "clean water meets the seaside". The total area of the lake area is 3000 mu. Embankments are built on both sides of Sanhe Lake, with a distance of 400-500m and a height of 1 1.75m-9.66m, which are both flood control dams and traffic access roads. Outside the dam, there are towering trees and a beautiful natural forest. Sanhe Lake has a bottom width of100-105m, a mouth width of155-322m and a depth of 8.3-8.55m.. The fish in the water are fat all year round, and the water surface is open, which is a style of Jiangnan water town.

Xinbin Park is located at the intersection of Huanghe Fifth Road and Bohai Thirteenth Road in Binzhou New District. It is a comprehensive park integrating sightseeing, sightseeing and leisure. Covering an area of 135 mu, the overall layout is mainly divided into three blocks: the central water area, the scenic area around the lake and the plant community area. The park combines the southern garden art with Binzhou's history and culture, and builds scenic spots such as Sun Tzu's legacy array, the ancient rhyme of Qintai, and the nocturnal songs of Qindi. The ancient rhyme of Qintai and the flying of Hongqiao constitute a relatively independent space, which is a miniature representation of the scenery of jathyapple in Lianchi in Eight Scenes of Binzhou. A large area of water in the center of the park is called "Clear Water and Clear Waves", and the stone carving corridor on the east side of the water is called "Memories of Mother River". Based on the Han statues unearthed in the Yellow River Delta, they are connected in series with the Yellow River, showing some typical historical fragments about our city. There is a morning exercise square in the north, and the wall-like facility "Bo Gu Love" in the west of the morning exercise square is a paradise for children to play. Plants such as purple plum and ginkgo are planted on the west terrace. There are docks and fountains in the activity center of the park. The waterfront passage is mainly made of antique wood, and the houses built opposite to the terrace form a contrast between modern and original, hence the name "Golden House Rhyme".