Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - What are the traditional festivals of the Dai people's Men's Day?
What are the traditional festivals of the Dai people's Men's Day?
The Dai people living in Zhimi Lahu Township, Jinping Miao, Yao and Dai Autonomous County, Yunnan Province, are still practicing a traditional festival, the Men's Day. On the 29th day of the first month of every year, the whole village pounds poha, kills pigs and chickens, sets up an altar in the forest and sings and dances on the open field, offers cigarettes and wine to the men, and engages in various recreational activities, which makes the festival grand and extraordinary.
Legend has it that a long, long time ago, the rice area of the Dai people in order to resist the harassment and aggression of foreign enemies, young and strong men all to the front line of the garrison to fight the enemy. By the time they defeated the foreign enemy and returned home in triumph, the village's grandest and most lively festival, the Big Year, had already passed.
The people who stayed behind, in order to thank the warriors for their bravery and tenacity in fighting against the enemy, all the men, women and children of the village, led by the chief of the village, greeted them with the noblest and most enthusiastic etiquette of the Dai people: using clean water from their hometowns to welcome the warriors, the women and the girls washed their hair with rice-water, and combed out their disheveled hair with a kind of thorny branch.
Then, the people prepare for the New Year again and make up for the men who have returned from the war, which is called the "New Year". Because it is exclusively for men, so also known as "Men's Day", since then, the rice township of the Dai family, in the Spring Festival every year after the first month of the 29th day, will be a Men's Day.
Nowadays, the "Men's Day" is held in the village ceremony of the triumphant return of the enemy warriors. The village's young and strong men, head wrapped in a white cloth, wearing traditional Dai clothing, carrying a long knife, carrying a gunpowder gun, dressed as a warrior from the battlefield returned in triumph, the whole village in the village side of the gongs and drums with the traditional rituals to meet them. After the ceremony of entering the village, the traditional cultural and sports activities favored by the Dai people, such as singing songs (men and women sing love songs on both sides of the river), swimming, rowing, wrench wrestling, pole-climbing, tug of war and playing shuttlecock, etc., will be carried out.
On the day of the festival, the whole village will gather together for the "Street Feast". Men and guests just drink and eat meat, women in a group of a dozen people dressed in colorful Dai women's clothing, stood in a line next to the banquet, holding a skirt, to the people who are eating and drinking in Dai singing toast: the first song says the cause of the Men's Day, said the men have worked hard, please accept their toast to the wine; the second song to welcome all the friends to come to the Men's Day; the third song to wish you all healthy, happy, and all the best. happiness and all the best.
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