Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - How to build a cabin in a fairy tale?
How to build a cabin in a fairy tale?
1, cabin location
It is very important to own a piece of land where you can freely build wooden houses through legal procedures, which can be homestead, commercial land, wasteland, wasteland (barren hills, slopes, beaches) and woodland (normally it is not possible, but you can take the route of nursing house). I think the safest place here is home. Find a remote village, and there will be several small homesteads near or outside the village for long-term lease or cooperation.
2. Cabin design
Function: I want to build a wooden house. What function do I want to achieve? For example, you should have a bathroom, a small bedroom, a fireplace, a small living room, a small balcony, a small yard and so on. What you want to do in the future is very important. For example, I just want to make a small studio, just a bathroom and a big studio, which can both work and entertain guests.
Planning and design: This planning is not as complicated as expected. Whether the hut is built on the mountain or next to the water system, the water and electricity should be planned. If there is no water and no electricity, how to solve it in the future?
Based on the above, we can calculate the approximate apartment type and area. The floor plan can be determined according to our own use. The bedroom can refer to the current bedroom area at home, or it can be smaller. You can now make a simple design on paper, no matter how big the terrace is.
3. Engine room foundation
With the drawings, you can make the foundation according to the drawings. At present, there are basically two kinds of personal small projects as the foundation. One is the grounding screw. The engine room is small in area and limited in weight, and the ground screws can meet it. The second is brick-concrete structure. According to the drawing's external wall size and internal wall size, sprinkle recognizable marks, dig 300mm, tamp, build by laying bricks or stones red brick first, and then cement, which can be 300~500mm higher than the ground. When the cement dries naturally, you can build a hut on it.
4. Cabin structure
At present, the construction of wooden houses is mainly divided into two forms, one is a heavy wooden house with dry structure and the other is an American light wooden house.
I think the first choice for doing it by myself is the dry well structure, which is simple to build. The most important thing is to contact material suppliers and supply materials on time with good quality and quantity. When installing, call 2~3 small partners to study and install together.
The light of America is also very simple (sorry: in my eyes, it's really not very difficult). According to the drawings, calculate the materials to be purchased. There are markets for wood and building materials everywhere, and you can buy all the materials. Let's begin.
5. Fireplace problem
Everyone who owns a wooden house wants to own a fireplace. If the fireplace needs to be installed next to the wall, it is necessary to build firebricks around it with a certain thickness. Secondly, the fireplace can be hoisted independently to keep a safe distance from the wooden house wall. The cabin is neither gasoline nor cotton, and it won't catch fire at all.
6. The hardest part
The hardest thing here is execution. Now you can find technologies, materials and designs online. The hardest thing is to wait and do, and the basic things will be yellow. If you really want to do it, do it. If you make a mistake, you can correct it. It's not high-tech. You can do it with your hands.
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