Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - The expressive techniques of China's landscape paintings.
The expressive techniques of China's landscape paintings.
1, outline method
This is the earliest expression of landscape painting. Draw the outline of the landscape with lines first, and then fill in the colors. This technique pays attention to the precision of lines and the filling of colors.
2. Ink and wash method
This is the most commonly used technique in China's landscape painting. By using different tones of ink, it shows the hierarchy and texture of the landscape. This technique emphasizes the change of ink color and the application of brush strokes.
3. Boning method
This technique does not emphasize the outline, but directly expresses the shape and texture of the landscape with color and pen and ink. This technique pursues the overall effect and vividness.
4, meticulous painting
This is a fine technique of landscape painting, paying attention to the description of details and the use of colors. Each stroke requires precision, and the overall effect is exquisite and exquisite.
5. Freehand brushwork
Contrary to meticulous painting, freehand brushwork pays more attention to expressing the painter's emotions and thoughts. The use of brushstrokes and colors is more free, not seeking resemblance, but seeking likeness. This technique emphasizes the painter's personality and emotional expression.
6, splash ink method
This is a random performance technique. By splashing ink or coloring, it naturally flows on the paper, forming a unique effect. This technology pursues contingency and unpredictability.
Introduction to China's Landscape Painting
1, Brief Introduction of China Landscape Painting
China's landscape painting is called "landscape painting" for short. Chinese painting with landscape as the main description object. It was formed in Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, but it has not been completely separated from figure painting. Sui and Tang dynasties were independent from beginning to end, and matured in the Five Dynasties and the Northern Song Dynasty, becoming an important branch of Chinese painting. Traditionally, it is divided into green landscape, golden landscape, ink landscape, light crimson landscape, small green landscape and boneless landscape according to painting style.
2. Origin
Compared with western landscape painting, China landscape painting is at least 1000 years old. The graphic significance it presents is actually a history of China's thoughts. As early as 7000 years ago, the awakening of the ancients was recorded in the form of patterns.
Hemudu culture in Neolithic age has expressed the connotation of conceptual culture through line engraving. The origin of settled farming civilization can not help but make people realize the beauty of tools, but also the beauty of metaphysics above utensils.
Art is not only an imagination to conquer nature, but also a symbol to conquer nature. From the beginning, ancient times and nature talked in an artistic way. The discovery of logic and the appreciation of art have interpreted people's eyes, making China's schema of harmonious coexistence between man and nature move from chaos to clarity.
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