Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - When is the celadon plate valuable?
When is the celadon plate valuable?
Porcelain introduction
greyish-green
Celadon is a famous traditional porcelain in China. Green glaze (green glaze with iron as colorant) is applied to the green body and fired in reducing flame. China ancient porcelain, such as pale green porcelain, emerald of Qianfeng, wormwood, emerald green and pink green, all refer to this kind of porcelain. Yue kiln in Tang Dynasty, Guan kiln, Ru kiln, Longquan kiln and Yaozhou kiln in Song Dynasty all belong to celadon system.
A "celadon" was first seen in the Collection (made by Anonymous in the Southern Song Dynasty). There is a unique celadon in the book, in which it is said that Ru kiln "went out of the new kiln in the north to repair its internal self-immolation" is the official kiln in the Northern Song Dynasty, and the old kiln should be Chai kiln, and the celadon of Chai kiln almost disappeared in the Southern Song Dynasty. It is the characteristics of celadon in Song Dynasty to say that "Ru kiln is full of charm" and "those with chicken feet are serious".
Celadon is famous for its delicate porcelain, bright and smooth lines, dignified and simple shape and pure and beautiful color. "Green as jade, bright as a mirror, and loud as a chime" is a "flower in porcelain", which is worthy of being a treasure in porcelain. It is rare and valuable! "
Celadon: a Guanyin leaf
The formation of celadon hue is mainly due to the fact that the fetal glaze contains a certain amount of iron oxide and is fired in a reducing flame atmosphere. However, some celadon is yellow or yellowish brown because of impure iron and insufficient reducing atmosphere. China called pale celadon, Emerald of Thousand Peaks, Ai Qing, Emerald Green and Pink Green in previous dynasties, all referring to celadon.
Porcelain industry in Tang Dynasty has become an independent department. Lu Guimeng, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, praised celadon with the famous phrase "When a kiln is opened in the autumn wind, a thousand peaks are green". In addition to the famous celadon in Yue Kiln, the white porcelain in Xing Kiln is exquisitely made, and there is a saying that "there is no nobility in the world". The official kilns, Ru kilns, Longquan kilns and Yaozhou kilns in the Song Dynasty all belong to the celadon kiln system.
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