Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - The grandest festival of the Hmong
The grandest festival of the Hmong
The time of the Hmong New Year varies from place to place, but it is usually held on the first Mao (Rabbit Day), Chou (Ox Day) or Hai (Pig Day) of the tenth lunar month.
During the festival, people go to each other's villages, visit friends and relatives, and participate in "jumping Lusheng" activities. Each village has (or a few villages **** have) generations of reed flute field, the village village "jumping Lusheng" date in order to arrange, generally a three-day. Festivals are also stepping on drums, suona, horsefighting, bullfighting, "tour of words", singing, climbing pole and so on.
Major Festivals of Miao Miao Festivals
The traditional festivals of Miao include Miao New Year, April 8, Dragon Boat Festival, Eat New Festival, Catch the Autumn Festival and so on, among which the Miao New Year is the most solemn. The Miao New Year is equivalent to the Spring Festival of the Han Chinese, and is usually held after the fall. In the morning of the festival, people will do a good job of delicious food set up on the stove by the fire to sacrifice to their ancestors, and wipe wine on the nose of the cow to show their appreciation for their hard work for a year. The young men and women in full costume dance the Stomping Hall Dance.
The Year of the Miao
The Year of the Miao is a traditional festival in which the Miao people of Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture of Guizhou Province and Rongshui Miao Autonomous County of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region celebrate a good harvest and pray for good weather in the coming year. It is usually held after the harvesting season, some on the Ohi day in October of the lunar calendar, and some on the Mao (rabbit) day or the U (ox) day in the ninth, tenth and eleventh months of the lunar calendar. Equivalent to the Han Chinese Spring Festival.
On the morning of the festival, the younger generation will do a good job of delicious food, piously placed on the stove by the fire to offer ancestors. Some wine is rubbed on the nose of the ox to show appreciation for its hard work in farming for a year. The girls, dressed in brightly colored, differently styled, embroidered or embroidered batik dresses and pants, or long and short pleated skirts, and wearing eye-catching earrings, bracelets, and other silver ornaments, and the handsome young men dance the Stomping Dance (men play the Lusheng and women dance in an arc). At night, the sound of big copper drums spreads throughout the village. Outside the village young men carrying horse lanterns and playing flutes came to the village near the "Yufang" field to go to Yufang (also known as "sitting sister", "sitting village", "stepping on the moon", etc., i.e. young men and women). " and so on, that is, young men and women's social love activities), villages and cottages singing constantly. Through the song, the love of men and women will be by the love object - embroidered with mandarin ducks of the brocade flower belt connected together.
If the Hmong year meets with the year of "Eat Drum and Hide", it is even more grand "Drum" is the meaning of "big family", "Drum and Hide" is the name of a family of people**. "is held by the family people *** with the ancestor worship ceremony, a number of years held once, seven or eight years, ten years vary. "Drum Tibetan" before the "drum Tibetan" cattle (for the drum Tibetan God fed three years of the big bullock) line up to fight. At that time, we elected the "drum Tibetan head" a host ceremony, kill cattle ancestor, but also kill chickens and ducks. The whole drums of relatives have to come to participate in the event, the activities lasted more than ten days.
Eat new festival
Also known as the "New Harvest Festival". "It is one of the festivals of the Miao people who live in the middle and upper reaches of the Qingshui River and the Duliu River. There is no standardized date. According to the custom, in the harvest season, find a piece of rice field with the best growth, and everyone will celebrate the "Eat New Festival" here.
Legend has it that in ancient times, there was no grain on earth, only the heavenly sue hu (Lei Gong) in charge of the state of grain, people had to hunt for a living. In order to get the seeds, the Hmong's old ancestor first sue Lau took nine thousand nine hundred and ninety-nine kinds of rare birds and beasts to the Valley for nine buckets of nine liters of nine bowls of seeds, put in the warehouse, and so on the next year in the spring sowing. But one night, A Wuyou, who had very long and long arms, with his hands grasping the sky, stepped on a stone and pounded fern roots by the light of a sky lantern, and accidentally knocked the lantern over, which happened to fall onto the roof of the wooden plank warehouse. As a result, a fire started, which got bigger and bigger, and the grain seeds cried out in the barn, and finally flew up to the sky on the smoke and ran back to the house of Sue Hoo. Gulaw went to Gulhoo and asked him to persuade the grain seed to return, but Gulhoo insisted that the grain seed had not gone up to the sky. But he insisted that the grain seed had not gone up to the sky. With no other choice, Gulaw discussed with Gulaw and Gulaw again, and took 9,999 kinds of rare birds and animals to exchange for the grain seed. After nine layers of skin had been worn out and his voice had been dried up, Sue Hoo refused to agree. After thinking for nine days and nine nights, Sue Hoo finally came up with a plan: when the grain is ripe, send a dog to the paddy field to play a few rolls, so that the grain is stained on the fur to bring back. On the morning of July 13th of the ancient calendar, the dog was about to set off, and the surao was again confided in: to take the grain stalks were five feet high, and the ears were five feet long. But because the dog walked too fast, to the south gate, accidentally tripped and fell, the confession of the words reversed, the result is to run into only five inches long rice paddy, hastily rolled a few to run back. The strategy was recognized by the defendant Hue, when the dog went to the bridge, the sue Hue early sent ninety-nine strong warriors to guard the bridge, they knocked the dog down to the Tianhe River, they want to the Tianhe River is wide and deep, the dog is only one way to die. But they never thought, the dog fell into the sky river after hurrying to the tail high exposed to the water, after nine oxen and two tigers strength, swim across the sky river back, the tail is also stained with nine grain seed. Sue Lau has a grain seed, quickly plowed and withdrawn the seed, to the ancient calendar June 6 this day, the tip of the seedling extracted a string of dog tail like the ears of grain, a month later, the golden ears of grain ripened. On the 13th day of the 7th month of the ancient calendar, it was the day of obtaining grain seeds for a year, and on this day, Sue Law picked nine liters of grain and cooked a big pot of fragrant white rice. He scooped up three big bowls for the dogs to eat before tasting the new one himself. The rest of the grain seeds were sown year after year, so that all the people ate white rice. In order to remember the day of taking the grain seeds, July 13th was designated as the festival of eating new rice, which has been passed down. ...... >>
Do you know what is the grandest festival of the Miao people in China's ethnic minorities? The Miao New Year is the grandest traditional festival of the Miao people. In addition to the Year of the Miao, there is April 8 is the traditional festival of the Miao people; Guizhou Qiandongnan Drum Zang Festival; and western Guizhou, Sichuan and Yunnan part of the Miao grand is the Huashan Festival.
What are the festivals of the Miao Miao folk traditional festivals are more, there are the Year of the Miao, April 8, the Dragon Boat Festival, eat new festival, catching the autumn festival, etc., which is the most grand in the Year of the Miao. The Miao New Year is equivalent to the Spring Festival of the Han Chinese, and is usually held after the fall. In the morning of the festival, people will do a good job of delicious food set up on the stove by the fire to sacrifice to their ancestors, and wipe wine on the nose of the cow to show their appreciation for their hard work for a year. Young men and women in full costume perform the Stomping Dance. With the exception of historical festivals, most of them are held during the farming season after the fall harvest or before the spring plowing season. However, due to the influence of natural factors, social and clan differences, the traditional festivals of the Hmong people are distinctly regional and show different characteristics.
What are the festivals of the Miao 315vip/.... .20.asp
Festivals of the Miao People
Miao Dragon Boat Festival
Every year in the fifth month of the lunar calendar, the Han Chinese have the custom of dragon boat racing at the Dragon Boat Festival. The Miao people living in Kaili, Guizhou also have the custom of Dragon Boat Festival in the fifth month of the lunar calendar, and the Dragon Boat Festival of the Miao family is usually held for four days from the 24th to the 27th of the fifth month of the lunar calendar***.
About the origin of the Miao Dragon Boat Festival, there are two folk legends circulating in Qiandongnan.
One legend says that the Dragon King, who sends down rain on behalf of the sky, once made a mistake in the rain, and the time of the rain violated the will of heaven. The sky is angry, the thunder will be the king of the dragon split into several sections thrown into the river. From then on, the sky drought, the Miao people that is made dragon boat along the Qingshui River paddle, symbolizing the thunder was killed by the Dragon King resurrection, and in accordance with the usual rainfall on earth. This is an ancient custom of dragon boat racing for rain.
Another legend says that there is a father and son 2 people in the river fishing, the son was captured by the Dragon King as a pillow, the father was furious and set fire to the Dragon Palace, will be cut into several sections of the dragon, floating corpse in the river. Everyone check the dragon meat to eat. But after eating the meat nine days and nine nights, the sky is dark, no distinction between day and night. One day, a woman took a child to the river to wash, the child beat the river with a mallet, and kept reading the "dong dong" sound imitating a drum, and soon the day dawned. Later, the Miao people near this river have Dragon Boat Festival, beating the drums to race the dragon boat.
The Miao dragon boat made of cedar, denominator boat and both sides of the boat in three parts, the mother ship's boat center before and after **** six compartments, four compartments are loaded with friends and relatives during the Dragon Boat Festival gifts of pigs, goats, geese, and ferry sailors food, both sides of the boat for the sailors to paddle the place. The Miao rowing dragon boat is standing and rowing, different from the Han Chinese sitting and rowing.
The dragon head is beautifully carved, like a bull's horn on the dragon horn, usually written "wind and rain", "national prosperity and people's peace" and other auspicious words. Usually, the dragon boat on the hull of the boat with the "dragon boat boron". Some of the "dragon boat shed" is also written with couplets, such as: "dragon boat thousands of years ago, loyalty and filial piety a lifetime of Xing, the ceremony of a thousand years heavy, JinYan hundred things, JiangShan thousands of years of meaning, the order of a hundred years of Xing 'and so on. The horizontal scrolls are mostly "People's Reunion" and "Ten Thousand Treasures Come to the Morning". To be before the Dragon Boat Festival, the villagers held a grand ceremony to worship the Dragon Boat, the party lifted down the Dragon Boat, into the Qingshui River practice and competition.
Participating in the Dragon Boat Race Miao people, each boat sailors as many as thirty or forty, by the head of the figure when the "Dragon Boat head", here refers to the boat drummer, the boat sailors listen to the drummer command, according to the rhythm of the drums waving paddles racing. And by a small boy dressed as a woman wearing Miao women's silver jewelry to beat the gong. By the most knowledgeable water helm as a helmsman, by the good strength of the strong man stood in the bow of the boat. There is also a person responsible for setting off earth cannons on the boat when the race starts, when it leaves the village, and when it returns to the village. There are even "cultured people" who can read and count on the boat to write down the gifts sent by relatives. During the festival, sailors enjoy three meals a day of meat and wine, all by the villagers and the villages along the river from friends and relatives. At the end of the Dragon Boat Festival, a goose or a duck is also enjoyed. The selection of sailors is very strict, if there are women in the family who have children are not allowed to be sailors.
At the end of the Dragon Boat Festival, each village must pick the fattest pig in the village and invite the whole village to have a dinner after slaughtering it, in order to thank the whole village for their support of the Dragon Boat Festival.
Lunar May 24 to 27 for the Miao Dragon Boat Festival on the day, and as early as May 189, you have to wash the dragon boat a new one. To twenty-two, twenty-three two days, the mother ship in the boat system as a whole and put on the dragon head. Twenty-four grand opening ceremony, in the river or slow mouth of the Dragon God's place by the well, ditch, set a square table, the table should be tied to the foot of the tree to remove the leaves and bark of the branch, tied umbrella, tied to a red cloth, paper money and a handful of grass. On the table for a liter of rice, remove the hair of a white rooster, in order to clean up the evil and honor the gods. In the past, the first day of the Dragon Boat Festival, to ask the sorcerer to read the scriptures, and now most of the witchcraft rituals here from the simple. But the rules of witchcraft do not stop, such as the dragon boat in the rowing in the ferry shall not stop halfway or rest, must be rowed to the end of a drum. After the dragon boat to turn around, the helmsman gave each sailor a bunch of grass to drive away evil spirits, together into the river.
During the Dragon Boat Festival, both sides of the Qingshui River are crowded, in addition to the boat race, there are stepping on the drums, blowing the sheng and other folk activities, which is more of a good festival for young men and women to travel to the party to sing and talk about love.
The origin of the Miao stamping flower mountain
Every year on the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar, three, four, five three days, is the grand festival of the Miao people - stamping flower mountain.
These three days, Miao men, women and children, are ...... >>
What is the origin of Miao's grandest festival, the Year of the Miao? Miao folk traditional festivals are more, there are Miao New Year, April 8, Dragon Boat Festival, eat new festival, catch the autumn festival, etc., which is the most grand to over the Miao New Year. The Miao New Year is equivalent to the Spring Festival of the Han Chinese, and is usually held after the fall. In the morning of the festival, people will do a good job of delicious food set up on the stove by the fire to sacrifice to their ancestors, and wipe wine on the nose of the cow to show their appreciation for their hard work for a year. The young men and women in full costume dance the Stomping Hall Dance.
The folk activities of the Miao New Year are very rich, the main ancestor worship, play the reed-sheng treading hall, go to the village knot the same year. The reed-sheng pedaling hall is held in the village reed-sheng hall, male blowing female pedaling, both men and women to participate. First by the small reed-sheng player blew a short sheng music, and then the size of the sheng player to play together, the girls are wearing bird clothes, wearing silver jewelry, silver flower crown dancing, silver Pei's brittle and sheng song, interweaving into the festival moving melody.
Walking the village knot with the year is also an important folklore activities during the Miao New Year. Every year in the year of the Miao. Zhai and Zhai will be between each other as guests, each other knot the same year. The village men and women dozens or hundreds of people, with a reed-sheng, dressed in festive attire, banging gongs and drums to the same year village to carry out joint activities. Before entering the village, the hosts are informed by three sheng songs, and the hosts lead the men and women of the whole village out of the village to meet them. Then they play the reed-sheng again in the Lusheng Hall and step on the hall as a ceremony to enter the village, and the host returns the favor by playing the reed-sheng and stepping on the hall. After the ceremony, the guests are invited to their homes for hospitality. The guests usually stay for three days, playing lusheng and stepping on the hall during the day, conducting lusheng competitions, and performing Miao opera at night, during which unmarried young men and women conduct the social activities of sitting and singing songs to each other, pursuing their lovers, and staying up all night.
During the Miao New Year, in addition to the above activities, the Miao people also held bullfighting, horsefighting, birdfighting, shooting, pole-climbing and other traditional sports competitions. Among them, bullfighting and horsefighting are the most attractive, often attracting thousands of people to watch.
The origin of the Miao Year: Since ancient times, the Miao people in this region have been using a different calendar from the Han Chinese "lunar calendar" - the Miao calendar. The first year of the Miao calendar, that is, the Year of the Miao. It is customary to celebrate the days of the Hmong New Year in a negotiated and sequential manner. Time in the lunar calendar in October, November period, this habit, but also make these different Miao village in their different "Hmong year" days, take turns to become the Hmong region of the carnival center.
What are the Miao festivals? The Kaili Miao people in Guizhou, known as the "township of a hundred festivals", have festivals every month, every season ***. The larger scale of the Miao New Year, eat new festival, alarm Chong Festival, climb the slope of the Festival, Gouzang Festival, and so on. In these festivals, most of the jumping lusheng, jumping drums, bullfighting, horse racing, singing, fighting birds and other *** activities.
Over the Miao New Year
Different from different regions, hanging Ding area in the first half of October in the lunar calendar, c day to kill pigs, d day to beat the poop, kill chickens and ducks, the night to keep the midnight, e day early in the morning ancestor sacrifice, sacrificing oxen, sacrificing farm equipment, firecrackers, to meet the New Year. Early morning sacrifices to the mountain god, honoring the water god. The afternoon of the marriage of the bride. And cite a variety of ***, such as jumping Lusheng, stepping on the drums, bullfighting and other activities, generally 9 days. Kaitang area in December 16th after the evening of the d-day, the next day to receive the bride to marry the girl, back to the door, go to the family.
Eat New Festival
Hanging Ding area in the lunar calendar in June the first dao or two dao, Kaitang area in June 16 after the dao day, Diwu, Weng Xiang, Punhai, Pingle in the middle of July dao day. Some are in the half of July. During the festival, it is held for 3 to 5 days ***, with contents such as touring, jumping Lusheng, bullfighting, horse racing and so on. "Eat new festival" is the most grand, the most grand festival of the Miao people at the turn of spring and summer, evolved from the ancient rituals, the time of the festival varies from place to place, generally in the early June to mid-August of the Chinese lunar calendar during this period of time. On the day of the festival, invited guests dressed in festive attire, picking up gifts and holding fighting bulls to come as guests. After offering sacrifices to their ancestors, the guests and hosts raise their glasses frequently to wish for a good harvest. The next day, bullfighting, horse racing and Lusheng jumping are carried out. Night falls, the house drifted out of the old people's wine song, Lusheng field rippled with youthful laughter and joyful melody, Lusheng sound, wine song, love song, flying song filled the night sky in the Miao village.
Alarm Rush Festival
Lunar February Zi, noon in the Yutang realm at the foot of the nail rake mountain held to participate in *** a lot of people, the activities of bullfighting, singing, jumping lusheng.
Climbing Festival
Lunar March son, noon, respectively, in the Kaihuai tiger blocking slope and Gechong Buyei slope held. The end of June lunar calendar, incense burner mountain climbing festival, more lively. Climbing call, four and echo.
Tour Square Festival
"Tour Square", also known as "Friends Square", is a form of socialization and entertainment for young Miao men and women in the city of Kaili. Miao boys and girls often use this activity to make friends, find objects or pour out their love. In order to choose a satisfactory lifelong partner, some young men often have to climb the mountains and wade to the dozens of miles, dozens of miles or even hundreds of miles of villages to tour the party.
The tour is generally in the agricultural season (such as: from the end of the fall harvest to the next year before rice-planting, etc.), traditional festivals (such as: Miao, eat new festival, Lusheng Festival, bullfighting festival, climbing festival, drums festival, the Spring Festival, the festival of the song, etc.) and the day of the rush. In the Miao village tour party, generally have a fixed "tour party field", "tour party slope" or "tour party evaluation". These places, or in the village before and after the bridge under the trees, or in the village around the gentle grassy slopes.
In order to participate in the tour, the girls dressed in full costume, wearing silver headdresses, inserted a few flowers, neck set of silver collars, hands wearing a silver hand ring. In this way, they show their wealth and talent, show their beautiful appearance and posture, in order to attract the adoration of the young man.
Sisters Festival
"Sisters Festival", also known as "eat sisters rice", is the Qingshui River along the middle reaches of the Hmong young people's unique social festivals ***, some villages in the lunar calendar on February 15, some villages in the lunar calendar on the fifteenth day of March! The festival is the most distinctive in the Shi Dong area of the Taijiang River. During the festival, every family prepares a lot of red, yellow, white, black and green glutinous rice stirred together by the "sister rice" to pay guests and friends. The first thing you need to do is to get your hands on some of the best products and services in the world, and then you can get your hands on some of the best products and services in the world, and then you can get your hands on some of the best products and services in the world.
Gouzang Festival
The important ancestral activities of the Miao people, 13 years to kill the cow sacrifice once. The festival is held for three years. "The Gouzou Festival is the most distinctive festival that best embodies the culture of the Miao people, with solemn and solemn rituals, as well as cheerful entertainment, an event that entertains both the gods and the people.
The Miao festivals are those The Kaili Miao in Guizhou, known as the "township of a hundred festivals", have monthly festivals, seasonal ***. The larger scale of the Miao New Year, eat new festival, alarm Chong Festival, climb the slope of the Festival, Gouzang Festival, etc. In these festivals, most of the jumping, jumping, jumping, jumping, jumping, jumping. In these festivals, most of the jumping Lusheng, jumping drums, bullfighting, horse racing, singing, fighting birds and other *** activities. Over the Miao New Year vary from region to region, hanging Ding area in the first half of October in the lunar calendar, c day to kill pigs, d day to beat the poi, kill chickens and ducks, the night watch midnight, e day early morning ancestor worship, sacrificing oxen, sacrifices, farm equipment, firecrackers, to welcome the New Year. Early morning sacrifices to the mountain god, honoring the water god. The afternoon of the marriage of the bride. And cite a variety of ***, such as jumping Lusheng, stepping on the drums, bullfighting and other activities, generally 9 days. Kaitang area in December 16th after the evening of the d-day, the next day to receive the bride to marry the girl, back to the door, go to the family. Eating New Festival Hanging Dinh area in the first or second dao of the sixth lunar month, Kaitang area in the dao day after the sixteenth day of the sixth month, Diwu, Weng Xiang, Punhai, Pingle in the dao day in the middle of the seventh month. Some are in the half of July. During the festival, it is held for 3 to 5 days ***, with contents such as touring, jumping Lusheng, bullfighting, horse racing and so on. "Eat new festival" is the most grand, the most grand festival of the Miao people at the turn of spring and summer, evolved from the ancient rituals, the time of the festival varies from place to place, generally in the early June to mid-August of the Chinese lunar calendar during this period of time. On the day of the festival, invited guests dressed in festive attire, picking up gifts and holding fighting bulls to come as guests. After offering sacrifices to their ancestors, the guests and hosts raise their glasses frequently to wish for a good harvest. The next day, bullfighting, horse racing and Lusheng jumping are carried out. As night falls, the sound of old people's wine songs floats out from the house, and youthful laughter and joyful melodies swirl on the Lusheng field, with the sound of Lusheng, wine songs, love songs, and flying songs filling the night sky of the Miao village. Haunted Chong Festival in February of the lunar calendar, noon in the realm of Yutang nail rake held at the foot of the mountain, to participate in *** a lot of people, the activities of bullfighting, singing, jumping lusheng. Climbing Festival Lunar March, noon, respectively, in the Kaihuai tiger block slope and Gechong Buyei slope held. The end of June lunar calendar, incense burner mountain climbing festival, more lively. Climbing call, four and echo. Tour party festival "tour party", also known as "friend party", is the city of Kaili within the Miao young men and women to socialize and a form of entertainment. Miao boys and girls often use this activity to make friends, find objects or pour out their love. In order to choose a life-long partner, some young men often have to climb mountains and wade to dozens of miles, dozens of miles or even hundreds of miles of villages to travel to the party. The tour is usually held during the idle season (e.g., from the end of the fall harvest to the next year before rice-planting, etc.), traditional festivals (e.g., the Year of the Hmong, the Eat New Festival, the Lusheng Festival, the Bullfighting Festival, the Climbing Festival, the Turning Drums Festival, the Spring Festival, and the Song Festival, etc.), and the day of the rush. In the Miao village tour party, generally have a fixed "tour party field", "tour party slope" or "tour party evaluation". These places, or in the village before and after the bridge under the trees, or in the village around the gentle grassy slopes. In order to participate in Yufang, the girls dress up, wear silver jewelry on their heads, put in a few flowers, put a silver collar around their necks, and wear silver bracelets on their hands. In this way, they show their wealth and talent, and display their beautiful appearance and posture to attract the affection of young men. Sisters Festival "Sisters Festival", also known as "eating sisters rice", is the Qingshui River along the middle reaches of the Miao youth unique social festivals ***, some villages in the lunar calendar on February 15, some villages in the lunar calendar on the 15th of March to the Taijiang Shi hole area is most distinctive. During the festival, every family prepares a lot of red, yellow, white, black and green glutinous rice stirred together by the "sister rice" to pay guests and friends. During the day, the river, the roadside, the beach and the meadow are crowded with people, and at night, on the beach and the meadow by the river, the sound of high-pitched songs, thick and simple songs and love songs are intertwined, and in the quiet of the night, they are spread to a far, far away. Gouzang Festival The festival is an important ancestor worship activity of the Miao people, in which cattle are killed and sacrificed once every 13 years. Each session lasts three years. "The festival is the most distinctive and best embodied Miao ethnic culture festival, the activities of both solemn and solemn rituals, but also cheerful entertainment, is a both entertaining and entertaining activities.
The most important traditional festivals of the Miao 1-2, to be detailed! 1, Huashan Festival
Treading Huashan is a traditional festival of the Miao people. The Miao people in Yunnan, Guizhou, Sichuan and other provinces in the lunar calendar in the first and second month of the prevalence of treading on the mountain, originating from the young men and women's courtship activities. During the festival, young men and women sing to each other, dance the Lusheng dance, and seek their spouses; the old farmers come to the flower field to exchange production experience, teach production techniques, and wish for a good harvest. The Miao people living in the mountainous areas also have bullfighting competitions during the festival. The Miao people in Pingbian County also organized a competition of jumping lions and climbing flower poles.
2, New Year's Day
The New Year's Day is the "Spring Festival" of the Miao people, also known as the "Hakka Year". During the New Year, every family kills pigs and goats, bakes wine and plays poi to celebrate a good harvest, hoping for good weather and good harvest in the coming year. According to the custom, the Miao people express their blessings and hopes for the New Year by singing songs to each other.
3, April 8
The traditional festival of the Miao people, also known as the "Yanu Festival", legend has it that this festival began in the Ming Dynasty. On the eighth day of the fourth month of the lunar calendar, the compatriots of the Miao people will hold activities such as eating black rice, drinking rice wine, singing songs, etc., in order to commemorate and mourn the ancient heroes of the legend Yanu.
4. Dragon Boat Festival
The Dragon Boat Festival is a popular Miao festival in western Hunan and southeast Guizhou Shi Dong, Song Tao area. Most of them are held on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar. On this day, in addition to competing for dragon boats, there are also horse racing, bullfighting, drum stepping and other activities.
5, Sisters Festival
In the Miao villages along the Qingshui River in the eastern part of Guizhou Province, every year on the 15th to 18th day of the third lunar month for the Miao "Sisters Festival". In the festival, the Miao family according to the traditional custom to eat "sister rice". This kind of rice is steamed with wild flowers and leaves collected by the girls in the mountains after dyeing the glutinous rice into colorful. The festival is also a lively bullfighting scene and "tour party" activities.
Grand Festival of the Miao People The traditional festivals of the Miao folk are many, including the Miao New Year, April 8, Dragon Boat Festival, Eat New Festival, Catch the Autumn Festival, etc., among which the Miao New Year is the most solemn. Miao equivalent to the Han Chinese New Year, generally held after the fall
Miao's long history, the original inhabitants of South Vietnam and its origins, in ancient Chinese texts, there have long been on the record of more than 5,000 years ago, Miao ancestors can be traced back to the primitive era of the Chiyu tribe active in the Central Plains. Shangzhou period, the Miao ancestors began in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River to establish the "three Miao country", engaged in agricultural rice farming. The Miao have migrated many times in history, the general route is from the Yellow River basin to Hunan, to Guizhou, to Yunnan. The Miao have their own language, which belongs to the Miao branch of the Miao-Yao language family of the Sino-Tibetan language family.
Originally, the Miao had their own national script, "Miao Song" recorded the Miao ancestors to escape the war and the court's pursuit and the national culture of the migration of secrets and other easy to expose to the enemy, had to burn the text, erase, when only those few intellectuals passed away, the text was also lost, leaving behind only that written in the clothes on the text.
After the late 1950s, the Hmong began to create the Latinized Pinyin script. Nowadays, most people use Chinese characters. The Miao have a long history of music and dance, and their favorite dance, the Lusheng Dance, is highly skilled. The Miao's arts and crafts, such as flower picking, embroidery, brocade weaving, batik, and silver jewelry making, are magnificent and colorful, and are internationally renowned. More Miao festivals, the more grand of Guizhou Liupanshui Dahua Miao festival has been the "Dragon Festival", "Miao Festival", "Gouzang Festival" and so on.
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