What are the disadvantages of China's manufacturing industry compared with developed countries? What efforts should be made?

China's manufacturing industry still relies heavily on imported technology for low-end deep processing, but it lacks independent scientific and technological productivity, and its core technologies are backward, such as electronic systems and special materials.

There are too many monopoly industries and there is a lack of healthy competition.

Poor divergent thinking and innovative ability in scientific research.

Uneven collection and distribution and poor treatment have caused dissatisfaction among grassroots employees.

China lags far behind developed countries in manufacturing technology and management level.

The quality of labor force is not high.

Efforts should be made to:

Cultivate high-end manufacturing industry from capital, technology, innovation and talents.

Improve the innovation ability of enterprises, change from manufacturing to creation, and establish their own brands.

Narrow the income gap between employees, improve employee satisfaction, and motivate employees to make greater contributions to the enterprise.

Improve the management level of enterprises, strengthen the education and training of employees and improve the quality of workers.