How many kinds of ancient houses are there?

The main buildings in ancient buildings in China include halls and halls. Temples are generally located in the center or main axis of palaces, temples, royal gardens and other buildings. The plane is mostly rectangular, but also square, round and I-shaped. As the main building of buildings, offices, houses and gardens, the hall has various plane forms, moderate volume and simple construction techniques and decorative materials.

2. pavilions

Multi-storey buildings in ancient buildings in China. Generally, the pavilion is nearly square in plane and has two floors. It can sit horizontally and occupy the main position in the building complex. For example, there are pavilions in Buddhist temples, and Guanyin Pavilion in Dule Temple is an example. Buildings are narrow and curved, which often occupy a secondary position in buildings, such as Buddhist scripture building in Buddhist temples, back building in palaces, balcony building and so on. , located in the last row or left and right compartments of the building complex.

Step 3 cover up

Small-scale point-like buildings opened around traditional buildings in China, which were used for people to stay and watch and also for ceremonies, commonly known as pavilions, appeared in the middle and late Northern and Southern Dynasties. "Museum" also refers to the ancient grass-roots administrative institutions, which also has the form of guest houses. Generally, pavilions and pavilions are set in scenic places where people can stop and watch, such as hills, watersides, city heads, bridges and gardens. There are also some special-purpose pavilions, such as stele pavilions, well pavilions, sacrificial pavilions and bell pavilions.

4. Corridor

Covered passages in ancient buildings in China, including cloisters and verandahs, have the basic functions of sun protection, rain protection and rest. Gallery is an important part of China's ancient architectural features. As a transitional space between indoor and outdoor, the corridor under the cornice of the entrance hall is an important means to form a sense of realism and rhythm in architectural modeling.

5. Temples

Ancient sacrificial architecture in China. Formal requirements are serious and neat, which can be roughly divided into three categories: ancestral temple, sage temple and mountain and river temple.

6. Tower

A towering point-like building dedicated to or collecting Buddhist relics (Buddha bones), Buddha statues, Buddhist scriptures, monks' remains, etc. Tower is one of the most diverse architectural types in ancient China. Tower is generally composed of underground palace, tower foundation, tower body, tower top and tower gate.