What are the customs of New Year's Eve?

What are the customs of New Year's Eve? What are the customs of New Year's Eve?

1, paste Spring Festival couplets

Before New Year's Eve, for every household, other door decorations can be ignored, but a pair of bright red Spring Festival couplets must be posted. No matter in urban or rural areas, every household should choose a pair of bright red Spring Festival couplets and stick them on the door, which will increase the festive atmosphere of the festival and also herald a good omen for the coming year.

2. Bao jiaozi

It is a tradition in China to pack jiaozi on New Year's Eve. Jiaozi must be eaten on New Year's Eve, so every family will get up early to pack jiaozi. In many jiaozi, only a few bags contain peanuts or other nuts. Whoever eats this kind of jiaozi indicates good luck and good luck in the new year.

Step 3 light lanterns

On New Year's Eve, red lanterns should be hung in front of the house. During the Spring Festival, red lanterns should be lit all night. From New Year's Eve to Lantern Festival on the fifteenth day of the first month, you can't turn off the lights, which means longevity and incense.

Step 4 eat new year's eve dinner

New Year's Eve is the most important day in a year, and it is also a day for family reunion. On New Year's Eve, the whole family get together, eat New Year's Eve, and wait for the time to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new. Every family has a very rich New Year's Eve dinner. In addition to the whole family getting together for dinner to show harmony and reunion, it is also necessary to offer sacrifices to ancestors and pray for the blessing of their gods before eating.

5. Watch the Spring Festival Evening

It is indispensable for family reunion to watch the annual Spring Festival Gala, which has gradually become an indispensable part of New Year's Eve. The whole family gathered in front of the TV to watch the Spring Festival Gala, which is incomparable to any festival.

Step 6 set off firecrackers

At midnight, the New Year bell rang and firecrackers shook the whole sky of China. In this "three yuan" moment of "year yuan, month yuan and time yuan", some places still set up "flourishing fire" in the yard to show the take-off and prosperity of Wang Qi. Around the blazing fire, the children set off firecrackers and danced happily. At this time, the bright lights in the house, the sparks in front of the court and the deafening noise outside the house pushed the lively atmosphere of New Year's Eve to a climax. Poets of all ages always praise the arrival of the New Year with the most beautiful poems. Wang Anshi's poem "January Day" said: "firecrackers are one year old, and the spring breeze sends warmth into Tu Su. Thousands of households always exchange new peaches for old ones. " It depicts the grand festival scene of China people celebrating the Spring Festival.

Firecrackers are a sign of saying goodbye to the old and welcoming the new, and also an expression of festive atmosphere.

Business people. Setting off firecrackers has another meaning: they set off firecrackers on New Year's Eve to make a fortune in the new year. But according to the old custom, respecting the god of wealth should be the first, and setting off firecrackers should be the last. Legend has it that if you want to get rich, firecrackers will ring at the end.

7. Eat jiaozi with coins for good luck.

It is the custom of northerners to eat jiaozi during the Spring Festival. People in Northeast China have the habit of keeping watch on New Year's Eve. You must eat jiaozi on New Year's Eve. Many jiaozi bags only contain a few coins (nowadays people pay attention to hygiene, so they use peanuts or other nuts instead. ), whoever eats such jiaozi indicates good luck and good luck in the new year.

8. Shounian

The custom of keeping 30 years old has been around for a long time. First, the whole family should say auspicious words in the evening, not unlucky words. Second, sleep after 12 in the morning, and the family will be round and harmonious.

9. set off fireworks

In the past, fireworks and firecrackers were set off in many places on New Year's Eve, some in fixed places and some by individual families. However, in recent years, with the national regulations prohibiting the setting off of fireworks and firecrackers, this custom has been abolished in many places (although some places are still setting off fireworks).

10, lucky money

After dinner in the evening, the younger generation will pay New Year greetings to the elders, and then the elders will give the younger generation lucky money, usually parents and grandparents. There used to be a custom of kowtowing, but now it has gradually disappeared, but there are also kowtows (do you still kowtow now? )。

Taboo on New Year's Eve

New Year's Eve, also called "New Year's Eve". New Year's Eve, or New Year's Eve, refers to the night on the last day of the twelfth lunar month, which is connected with the Spring Festival (the first day of the first month), that is, the night before the Spring Festival. Because it often falls on the thirtieth or twenty-ninth day of the twelfth lunar month, it is also called New Year's Eve. The last day of the year is called "New Year's Eve" and that night is called "New Year's Eve".

There are many taboos on New Year's Eve. For example, don't talk about ghosts, death, murder and other unlucky things, don't break dishes, don't swear, don't pee anywhere, and don't spill sewage and oil on the ground. When New Year's Eve comes, people celebrate festivals and harvest, while taking a bath, changing clothes and cleaning to drive away epidemics and evil spirits. Especially on New Year's Eve, there are more taboos.

Old people add food to their younger generation. If they are full and don't want it, they can't say "no" but "yes". If a few tea fruits are finished, say "I am very happy" or "too much" instead of "no" ... These auspicious words are people's "New Year's Eve homework", and adults should teach their children to say them, otherwise the New Year will not be smooth. Avoid saying unlucky words such as "broken", "dead", "sick", "lost" and "defeated"; If you accidentally commit a taboo, you should vomit and say "children talk nonsense" to resolve the possible ominous consequences.

Before the New Year's Eve, we should prepare sacrifices to worship our ancestors. Before inviting Zuling, family members and belongings must be complete, otherwise it means that people are not reunited and their wealth is incomplete. After the invitation of the ancestors, no one can occupy the seats on both sides of the altar, that is to say, they can't compete with their ancestors for seats; Don't make noise, let alone call names, otherwise it is disrespectful to our ancestors; Don't spill the remaining tea on the ground, so as not to confuse pouring water with splashing water; When offering sacrifices to ancestors, don't shout the child's name, lest the ownerless ghost outside the gate hear it and cause the child to die. When eating a formal meal, I am very afraid of being disturbed by others, especially when someone comes to visit, because this is called "stepping on New Year's Eve" and it will make the whole family fidgety.

After the New Year's Eve, there is a custom of keeping the New Year's Eve. The family got together and sat around the fire, talking about old things and new things, talking about good wishes and hopes for the new year, so they stayed up all night. At the same time, we should abide by some taboos of keeping the age, and avoid talking loudly so as not to wake the devil; Don't look in the mirror, lest you see the "devil"; It is forbidden to pour oil on the ground. If the taste of oil dilutes the taste of wine, the "devil" will wake up, leading to disasters one after another; Breaking utensils is forbidden, which means that there will be "bad luck" this year. The remedy is to wrap it in red paper, read auspicious words such as "Peace through the years" in your mouth, and put it on the holy table for a few days, and the disaster will be resolved.