Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Wenzhou folk art what

Wenzhou folk art what

1. Ou embroidery began in Tang and Song Dynasty, one of the six famous embroidery in China. In ancient times, Wenzhou girls "eleven and twelve mothers combed their hair, twelve and thirteen mothers taught embroidery", with the fine tradition of embroidery.

2. Ou sculpture, also known as "oil clay sculpture". It will be painting, relief and clay sculpture into one, with rich plasticity of colorful oil clay piled up into figures, landscapes, scenery, flowers, beasts and birds, etc., colorful, magnificent and eye-catching. After the founding of the country, ou sculpture from monochrome development for color, and create such as hanging screen, screen, table screen, wall sculpture, desk furnishings and other new products. The representative works "Shaoshan", "West Lake world view", "flying" and "foreign manor" and so on are famous at home and abroad.

3. Stone carving to leaf wax stone as raw material, is one of the "Zhejiang three carvings". As early as in the Tang Dynasty, Wenzhou people engaged in this art. According to the material of the art, according to the color to take the trick, carving out the characters of landscape, flowers and fruits, animals, fish and shrimp, temples and pavilions and other shapes. In recent years, the craftsmen also use chicken blood stone, color stone and other rare stone carving large works, very artistic value.

4. Poplar wood carving is one of the famous "three carvings" in Zhejiang. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, Yongjia artist Zhu Zichang wood carving figures from the dragon lamp decoration changed to an independent desk crafts, the expression of concise and subtle, self-contained. 1925 Ge Yu Ting, Ye Fu Ru, Zhu Zichang and other 14 people, the opening of Yongle sculpture Bureau, engaged in the production and management of boxwood wood carving and other handicrafts. After the founding of the country, a large number of such as Wang Fengzuo, Ye Runchou, Chen Zhiyun, Wang Duchun, Gao Gongbo, Yu Jinshun, Wang Dufang, Yu Dingliang and other masters of artistic talent. The works frequently won awards at major international and domestic exhibitions.

5. Bamboo Shoot Shell Carving, also known as Bamboo Shell Carving, is a novel handicraft made of bamboo shoot shells as raw material through the crafts of painting, carving, cutting and pasting, varnishing and so on. Bamboo shell carving combines bamboo carving (shallow carving), stripping, bamboo weaving in one, reflecting the natural color of bamboo shells, patterns and texture of lightweight features, unique.

6. Hair embroidery, also known as "ink embroidery". Is to human hair as a material, in satin, silk or polyester cloth carefully embroidered special art. With elegant, colorfast, corrosion-resistant, conducive to collection and other characteristics.