Layout Style and Gardening Techniques of Humble Administrator's Garden

Garden architecture of humble administrator's garden. Most of them were single in the early days, and great changes took place in the late Qing Dynasty. First of all, the number of garden buildings such as pavilions, verandahs and painted boats has increased significantly.

The building density in the middle reaches 16.3%. Secondly, the architecture tends to group combination, and the courtyard space changes twists and turns. For example, as can be seen from the map of Wen Zhiming Humble Administrator's Garden, there is only a small pavilion near the water.

There is also a group of gardens to the east of Shuiting, namely loquat garden, which consists of three groups of courtyards: Haitang Chunwu, Tingyuxuan and Jiashi Pavilion. The main building is Linglong Pavilion.

Its purpose is to break through the limitation of space, get the effect of seeing the big from the small, and thus get rich landscapes. This treatment is of universal significance in Suzhou gardens, and it is also the same feature of Suzhou gardens.

Be good at water

Early humble administrator's garden, with lush trees, confused water color and natural scenery. The buildings in the park are very sparse, only "one hall, six pavilions on the first floor", and the number of buildings is very small, which is far lower than the building density in today's gardens.

There are two islands in the pool, and the Chi Pan at the top of the mountain is dotted with only a few pavilions and small buildings, which makes the scenic spot look sparse, elegant and natural. Although this layout has not yet taken shape in the Ming Dynasty, it has the demeanor of a humble administrator's garden in the Ming Dynasty.

Flowers and trees win.

Humble Administrator's Garden is known as an "excellent tree". Come down in one continuous line for hundreds of years. Two-thirds of the early thirty-one scenes in Wang's Humble Administrator's Garden are based on plant themes, such as peach blossom slices "Peach blossoms on the shore, bloom looks like a sunset"; Zhuxi, "there are thousands of beautiful bamboos in Jiaxi" and "the scenery is very quiet"; Yaopu has hundreds of books and flowers. "

Extended data:

Humble Administrator's Garden is located in the northeast corner of Suzhou City (Northeast Street 178). Up to 20 14, it is still the largest classical garden in Suzhou, covering an area of 78 mu (about 5.2 hectares). The whole park is centered on water, surrounded by mountains and rivers, with pavilions, lush flowers and trees, and has strong characteristics of Jiangnan water town.

The garden is divided into three parts: east, middle and west. The east garden is spacious, the middle garden is the essence of the whole garden, and the west garden is beautifully built and has its own characteristics. Garden South is a residential area, reflecting the typical pattern of traditional houses in Jiangnan area. There is also Suzhou Garden Museum in Yuannan, which is the only garden museum in China.

196 1 March, Humble Administrator's Garden was listed as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, 199 1 March, and was listed as a national characteristic tourist spot by the State Planning Commission, the Tourism Bureau and the Ministry of Construction. 1997 UNESCO approved its inclusion in the World Heritage List. In 2007, it was rated as the first batch of national AAAAA-level tourist attractions by the National Tourism Administration.

Baidu encyclopedia-humble administrator's garden