Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Where is the introduction of Green Pool Village?
Where is the introduction of Green Pool Village?
Brief introduction of Lvshuichi village
Location:
Located in Chaiguan Township, Shahe City, Xingtai City, southern Hebei Province, 50 kilometers away from Shahe City.
The village belongs to Taihang Mountain and is surrounded by mountains on three sides. The surrounding roadways are criss-crossed, with dense vegetation and cool climate in summer.
The village was built in Yongle period of Ming Dynasty, and the buildings in the village are mostly blue tiles and red slates.
It is a well-preserved typical traditional ancient village at the southern foot of Taihang Mountain.
Lvshuichi Village was listed as the fourth batch of traditional villages in China in 20 16, the fourth batch of famous historical and cultural villages in Hebei Province in 20 17 and the seventh batch of famous historical and cultural villages in China in 20 19.
More than 80% of the buildings are from the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China. These buildings are well preserved and have a unique architectural style. Most quadrangles are connected with multiple courtyards, mostly with two floors. There are three traditional courtyards in five packages (namely, five main rooms, three east and west rooms). The external walls are mostly red stones, and the brick waist lines are assembled. The courtyard walls are mostly blue bricks. They are all lying down, white and gray, doors, windows and rooms are all wooden frames, and the shape of window lattice is more like a square or a swastika to the body.
Arch over the gate
Village houses are well preserved and have different styles. The style and eaves of the gatehouse tend to be ceramic tiles, and there are rich painted designs on the lintel. There is also a sea, a fish was killed, Liu Bei crossed the river, the West Chamber and other figures. The lintel carvings are lifelike, including Fu Lushou Samsung, bamboo, lotus, magpie, phoenix, songbirds and so on.
screen door
The houses in the village street are all equipped with wooden "screen doors", with columns on both sides and drum-shaped stone piers under the columns, which are locally called "pier top stones". There are flowers, birds, insects, fish, poems and songs engraved on the screen door and column. The screen door is only opened at weddings and funerals to let the bride's sedan chair or birthday materials pass through.
There are three, five and seven stone steps in front of most houses. It is customary to stipulate that stone steps must be singular. Among them, the stone steps in Wang Qinggong are divided into upper and lower units, and each unit has seven stone steps. The streets in the village are paved with slate or stone.
The village landscape also includes ancient attic, ancient theater, bodhisattva temple, street gate, stone arch bridge, ancient well, ancient pagoda tree and so on.
Ancient
Preserved the royal family tree from the Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China and a large number of deeds, deeds, documents and Qing Dynasty porcelain. The village is full of old couplets. The door panels are painted with red background and black paint, which expresses the spiritual pursuit of the villagers and shows the cultural connotation and calligraphy of the village. The representative of root carving in the village is Wang Zhenmin, who uses the roots of wild shrubs as raw materials to make birds, animals, people and dragons in various shapes. Wang, the inheritor of village instrumental music production, enjoys a high reputation for making erhu and banhu with local poplars. The village has inherited the custom of "treat guests", harvest celebration and "February, the last dry firewood to spread pancakes". Fisherman Xiaomi likes to make all kinds of soups. Mung beans and big stones are ground into millet, and pancakes are fried in a pot. Wild vegetables, slang and storage, such as tofu, folk paper-cutting, coarse cloth shoes and local embroidery, are still circulating in Beijing.
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