Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Jiaxing Dragon Boat Festival folk culture contains what ()
Jiaxing Dragon Boat Festival folk culture contains what ()
First, the origin and content of Jiaxing Dragon Boat Festival custom
The custom of Jiaxing Dragon Boat Festival sprouted in the Southern Song Dynasty and reached its peak in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Since the Republic of China, the legacy still exists, and it prevailed again after the founding of New China.
Especially in recent years, the annual China Jiaxing Jiangnan Cultural Festival held the Dragon Boat Festival as a fixed project, which enabled this folk custom to be restored, passed down and the South Lake Dragon Boat Race. Pick up folk customs, integrate and carry forward Jiaxing intangible cultural heritage list. The main contents of Jiaxing Dragon Boat Festival custom include sacrifice custom, diet custom, entertainment custom and belief custom.
Details of Jiaxing Dragon Boat Festival custom
1, Dragon Boat Race: Dragon Boat Race is one of the most distinctive activities of China Dragon Boat Festival. Jiaxing, as one of the cradles of dragon boat racing, has a long dragon boat culture. Every year during the Dragon Boat Festival, Jiaxing holds a grand dragon boat race, in which people commemorate Qu Yuan and revitalize Chinese heroism. This is a traditional activity with ornamental, competitive and cultural connotation.
2. Eating Zongzi: Zongzi is an indispensable traditional food for the Dragon Boat Festival and an important part of Jiaxing Dragon Boat Festival folk culture. Jiaxing's zongzi production technology is unique, mainly with salty and fresh meat zongzi, using high-quality glutinous rice with strong local flavor and special ingredients to make Jiaxing zongzi with unique export feeling. During the Dragon Boat Festival, people will personally make dumplings, taste them and share them with friends and family.
3, interspersed with five-color lines: Jiaxing Dragon Boat Festival also has a special traditional activity, which is interspersed with five-color lines. Five-color lines are red, yellow, blue, white and black lines with different meanings. During the Dragon Boat Festival, people will insert five-color lines in shrines, doors and windows to symbolize evil spirits and seek peace and good luck.
4. Traditional dances and music performances: During the Dragon Boat Festival celebrations in Jiaxing, there will also be traditional dances and music performances. Dance performances are often dominated by animals such as dragons and lions, full of symbols and blessings. Music performances are mainly traditional musical instruments such as drums and gongs. Jiaxing's traditional music has local flavor, cheerful melody and lively rhythm.
5. Visit ancient towns and tourist attractions: During the Dragon Boat Festival, ancient towns and tourist attractions in Jiaxing are also popular places for tourists and local residents. For example, ancient towns such as Wuyuan, Xitang and Wuzhen, and scenic spots such as Taihu Lake, Jiaxing Nanhu Meiyuan and Daming Mountain will hold various traditional cultural activities and celebrations to attract tourists to appreciate the folk customs of the Dragon Boat Festival.
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