Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the rules of dragon boat racing? Explanation of the rules of dragon boat racing
What are the rules of dragon boat racing? Explanation of the rules of dragon boat racing
Dragon boat racing is China's Dragon Boat Festival folk an important activity, is China's folk traditional water sports and entertainment programs, has been passed down for more than two thousand years, mostly held in the festivities, is a multi-person collective paddle race, in the south of China is very popular. It is the earliest ancient Yue people sacrificed to the water god or dragon god of a sacrificial activity, its origin can be traced back to the end of primitive society. It has been included in the national intangible cultural heritage list, and in 2010, dragon boat racing was listed as an official event in the Guangzhou Asian Games.
1, the originThe people of Chu in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty could not bear to see the death of the wise minister Qu Yuan (thrown into the Buro River in Yueyang), so there were many people rowing boats to catch up with the rescue. They scrambled, chased to Yueyang Dongting Lake when no trace, is the origin of the Dragon Boat Race, after the fifth of May every year to commemorate the Dragon Boat. The dragon boat is used to disperse the fish in the river, so that the fish do not eat the body of Qu Yuan.
Dragon boat racing in addition to commemorate Qu Yuan, people around the world also gave a different meaning. The dragon boat race in Suzhou, according to evidence, is to commemorate the Spring and Autumn period Wu Zixu, the Wu State doctor. In addition to dragon boat racing, Suzhou people in the Dragon Boat Festival, there are eating rice dumplings, hanging calamus, wearing a bag of incense, sticking Dragon Boat Festival charms paper cutouts, hanging Zhong Kui and other customs. Suzhou old Dragon Boat Festival also hang Zhong Kui statue to drive away ghosts, drink Xiong Huang wine to strengthen the custom.
2, the rulesDragon boat boat size varies from place to place, the race is within the specified distance, at the same time, to reach the end of the successive decision ranking. The dragon boat races of different ethnic groups in China are slightly different, and most of the Han Chinese are held on the Dragon Boat Festival every year. Dragon boat races are held within a specified distance, starting at the same time, and the order of arrival at the finish line is determined by the rankings. The race is conducted by a gong, and the sailors paddle according to the rhythm of the gong. There are also women involved in this activity, according to the river conditions, there are men and women 400m, 500m, 600m, 800m, 1000m straight race (can be changed according to the local conditions of the distance).
The race should be held in still water, the channel is straight, the start line and finish line must be parallel and perpendicular to the channel line. According to the number of teams and site conditions, there are 2 or 4, 6 or 8 channels, each channel width can be arranged according to 9m, 11m, 13.5m. The shallowest part of the channel shall not be less than 2.50m deep, and there shall be no water plants, reefs and stakes in the channel, and there shall be no obstacles within 5m outside the channel.
The traditional dragon boat can be made according to the customary dragon head and tail, and have gongs, gongs, drums and drums, etc., and the other can be with two water markers, ready to paddle a number of paddles. What are the rules of dragon boat racing Dragon boat racing rules
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