Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the traditional cultures in China? What are the traditional cultures in China?
What are the traditional cultures in China? What are the traditional cultures in China?
2. Traditional literature mainly refers to poems and songs. The Book of Songs and Chu Ci. Such as four classical novels (Journey to the West, Dream of Red Mansions, Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Water Margin) and strange stories from a strange studio.
3. Traditional festivals: There are various traditional festivals in China, and many things have various customs and habits. There are nearly 50 traditional festivals in Han nationality.
4. China Opera, Peking Opera, Yue Opera, Shaanxi Opera, Chaozhou Opera, Kunqu Opera, xiang opera Opera, Henan Opera, Quju Opera, Anhui Opera, Hebei Bangzi, Shadow Play, Sichuan Opera, Huangmei Opera, Cantonese Opera, Ancient Painting Opera, Baling Opera, Puppet Opera, Liyuan Opera, Taiwanese Opera, Shandong Opera, etc.
5. China architecture, pavilions, archways, gardens and temples, bell tower temples, pavilions and pavilions.
6. Language: Chinese is the language with the largest number of users in China, and it is also the language with the largest number of users in the world. In China, except the Han nationality, the Hui, Manchu and She nationalities have basically switched to Chinese.
7. Medicine, traditional Chinese medicine, traditional Chinese medicine, Huangdi Neijing, acupuncture and moxibustion, pulse meridian, compendium of materia medica, Qianjinfang, Shennong Materia Medica, treatise on febrile diseases, synopsis of golden chamber, etc.
8. Religious philosophy, Confucianism, Buddhism, Zhouyi, Yin and Yang, Five Elements, Eight Diagrams, Divination, Feng Shui, Faces, etc.
9. Folk handicrafts, Chaozhou embroidery, paper cutting, kites, Chinese embroidery (embroidery), etc. ), Chinese knots, clay figurines, dough figurines, patterns (gluttonous patterns, ruyi patterns, thunder patterns, palindromes, Ba patterns, Xiangyun), Melaleuca and so on.
10, China Wushu, Tai Ji Chuan, Wing Chun Quan, wudang boxing, Xingyiquan, Shaolin Wushu, Nanquan, Fencing, etc.
1 1, regional culture, Chinese culture, Chaoshan culture, Jiangnan culture, Saibei Lingnan, desert customs, Mongolian grassland, black land, Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, land of abundance, northwest, Guilin landscape, Tianya Haijiao, Zhongyuan culture, Baling culture and other folk customs.
12, costumes, costumes of the Han nationality began in the Yellow Emperor and were prepared in Yao and Shun. Different dynasties have different shapes, and some costumes were born in China under the influence of other national cultures. There are many kinds of ethnic costumes, such as vomit, vomit and vomit of Miao nationality.
13, antiques, jade, gold and silver, porcelain, mahogany furniture, cloisonne, China lacquerware, painted pottery, purple sand, batik, ancient weapons, etc.
14, cooking, seven things to go out: firewood, rice, oil, salt, sauce, vinegar, tea; Tea ceremony; Wine culture, Chinese food, eight cuisines (Shandong, Sichuan, Guangdong, Fujian, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Hunan and Huizhou), jiaozi, glutinous rice balls, zongzi, rice cakes, moon cakes and chopsticks; Shark fin, sea cucumber and abalone.
15, Legends and Myths, Pangu opens the sky, Goddess fills the sky, Houyi shoots the sun, the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon, Liang Zhu, Cowherd and Weaver Girl, etc.
16, China's traditional culture is the fundamental creativity of the achievements of Chinese civilization, and the sum total of moral inheritance, various cultural ideas and spiritual concepts in national history. Mainly composed of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism. Traditional culture is not only profound and harmonious, but also profound in content. More importantly, Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, which hold high moral values, provide China people with a code of conduct and the ultimate spiritual destination. Confucianism takes benevolence and education as the core; Taoism takes conforming to nature as its core; Buddhism takes compassion, great love and liberation as the core, emphasizing all evil and all good practice.
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