Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - The Category of China Traditional Culture

The Category of China Traditional Culture

It is divided into three parts: understanding culture, feeling culture and experiencing culture.

Understanding culture can popularize some cultural common sense, such as four books and five classics, folk taboos and folk culture. In the form of words.

Feel the culture can set up the quintessence performance, national costumes and living habits display.

Experiencing culture can teach college students tea, piano, chess, calligraphy and painting, and musical instruments with China characteristics.

★ Overview of tradition ★: benevolence, righteousness, courtesy, wisdom, faithfulness, loyalty, filial piety, chastity, forgiveness, courage and tolerance; Chyi Chin's calligraphy and painting, three religions and nine streams, 360 lines, four great inventions, folk taboos, loyal service to the country, bamboo, folk songs, loess, Yangtze River, Yellow River and red moon. ...

★ Agricultural culture★: farmhouse music, farmers playing with Y, hoes.

★ Gzero★: Palace culture, imperial learning.

★ A hundred schools of thought contend ★:

Confucianism (Confucius, Analects of Confucius, Mencius, Mencius, Xunzi; Benevolence, righteousness, courtesy, wisdom and faith; Mean value)

Taoism (Laozi, Zhuangzi; Morality, inaction, freedom)

Mohist school (Mozi, Mozi, universal love)

Legalists (Han Fei, Li Si, Han Feizi)

Famous artists (Deng, Hui Shi, Gongsun Longzi)

Yin and Yang Family (Zou Yan, Wuxing, Jinmushui, Fire and Earth)

Strategists (Guiguzi, Su Qin, Zhang Yi, Warring States Policy)

Miscellaneous Family (Lv Buwei)

Farmhouse (Lv Chunqiu)

novelist

Military strategist

doctor

★ Qin ★: flute, erhu, guzheng, flute, drum, guqin and pipa. Jasmine, the top ten famous songs (Mountain Flowing Water, Guangling San, Pingsha Wild Goose, Plum Blossom Three Lane, House of Flying Ambush, Sunset Flute and Drum, Fisherman's Question and Answer, Hujia Eighteen Beats, Autumn Moon in Han Palace, Spring Snow)

★ Chess ★: China Chess, China Go, Chess, Chess Pieces, Chess Board.

★ Books★: China calligraphy, seal cutting, Four Treasures of the Study (pen, ink, inkstone, rice paper), woodcut watermark, Oracle Bone Inscriptions, Zhong Dingwen, Han bamboo slips, thread-bound books.

★ Painting ★: Chinese painting, landscape painting and freehand painting; Dunhuang murals; Eight horses, Tai Chi (Tai Chi).

★ Zodiac ★: mouse, cow, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, chicken, dog and pig.

★ Traditional Literature ★: Tang Poetry, Song Ci, Yuanqu, Qing Dynasty Novel, Song, Fu, Book of Songs, Thirty-six Strategies, Sun Tzu's Art of War, Four Great Classical Novels.

★ Traditional festivals ★: Lantern Festival, Cold Food Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Day, Dragon Boat Festival (Zongzi, Dragon Boat Race, Qu Yuan), Mid-Autumn Festival, Double Ninth Festival, Laba Festival (New Year's Eve, red envelopes, family reunion dinner), New Year's Eve and Spring Festival (January Festival).

★ China Drama ★: Beijing Opera, Shadow Play, Yue Opera, Sichuan Opera and Huangmei Opera; Peking opera mask.

★ China architecture ★: Great Wall, memorial archway, gardens, temples, clocks, towers, temples, pavilions, wells, stone lions, houses, Qin bricks and tiles, terracotta warriors and horses.

Chinese characters: Chinese characters, couplets, riddles (riddles), two-part allegorical sayings, idioms, shots, wine orders, etc.

★ Traditional Chinese Medicine ★: Traditional Chinese Medicine, Traditional Chinese Medicine, Huangdi Neijing, Compendium of Materia Medica.

★ Religious philosophy ★: Buddhism, Taoism, Confucianism, Yin and Yang, five elements, compass, gossip, Sina, magic weapon, fortune telling, Zen, Buddhism, Guanyin, the old gentleman on the throne; Burn incense, worship Buddha and light candles.

★ Folk handicrafts ★: paper-cutting, kites, Chinese embroidery (embroidery, etc. ), Chinese knots, clay figurines, dragon and phoenix patterns (gluttonous patterns, ruyi patterns, thunder patterns, palindromes, and ba patterns), Xiangyun patterns, chengyan, Melaleuca, eaves, and vultures.

★ China Wushu ★: Nanquan North Leg, Tai Ji Chuan; Shaolin, Wudang, Emei, Kongtong, Kunlun, Diancangshan, Huashan, Qingcheng and Songshan.

★ Regional culture ★: Jiangnan water town, Saibei Lingnan, desert customs, Mongolian grassland, the ends of the earth and the land of the Central Plains.

★ Folklore ★: Etiquette, marriage (matchmaker, elder), funeral (mourning, paper money), sacrifice (ancestor); Door gods, New Year pictures, firecrackers, jiaozi, lion dance.

★ Clothing ★: Hanfu, Tang suit, embroidered shoes, old tiger head shoes, cheongsam, Chinese-style chest covering, hat, crown, queen rockhopper, silk.

★ Four major elegant operas ★: flowers, birds, insects, fish, peony, plum blossom, osmanthus, lotus flower, birdcage, bonsai, cricket and carp;

★ Animals and plants ★: dragon, dragon totem, phoenix, wolf, Swiss beast, unicorn, tiger, leopard, crane, turtle, giant panda ...; Plum blossom, orchid, bamboo and chrysanthemum. Pine and cypress

★ Carrying objects ★: jade (Yu Pei, jade carving ...) porcelain, cloisonne, China lacquerware, painted pottery, teapot, batik, ancient weapons (armor, broadsword, sword, etc. ), bronzes, antiques (copper coins, etc. ), Ding, Jin Yuanbao, Ruyi, Candlestick, Red Lantern (Palace Lantern, Yarn Lantern), etc.

★ Eat and cook ★: Seven things to do when going out: rice, oil, salt, sauce, vinegar and tea; Wine and tea ceremony; Eating culture, Chinese food, eight cuisines (Shandong, Sichuan, Guangdong, Fujian, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Hunan and Huizhou), jiaozi, reunion dinner, New Year's Eve dinner, rice cakes, Mid-Autumn moon cakes and chopsticks; Shark fin and bear's paw ...

★ Legends and myths ★: Nuwa, Pangu, Houyi, Chang 'e (flying), Kuafu.

★ Fairy monster ★: fairy, monster, ghost, ghost; Jade Emperor, Yan Luowang, Black and White Impermanence, Meng Po, Naihe Bridge.