What are the customs and traditions about the Mid-Autumn Festival

The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festival in China. Do you know about the customs and habits of the Mid-Autumn Festival? I believe that many people are not very clear about it, the following understand the vision of the editor will give you an introduction to the customs and traditions about the Mid-Autumn Festival, interested in a take a look at it!

On the Mid-Autumn Festival customs and traditions Mid-Autumn Festival customs and traditions, play lanterns

Mid-Autumn Festival is not as large as the Lantern Festival lanterns, play lanterns are mainly only in the family, between children. As early as in the Northern Song Dynasty, "Old Story of Wulin", recorded the Mid-Autumn Festival night customs, there? Will? A little red? Lanterns into the river drift play activities. Mid-autumn play lanterns, mostly concentrated in the south. Such as Foshan Autumn Colors, there are all kinds of colorful lanterns: sesame lamps, eggshell lamps, shavings lamps, straw lamps, fish scale lamps, cereal lamps, melon seed lamps and birds and animals, flowers and trees lamps, and so on.

In Guangzhou, Hong Kong and other places, the Mid-Autumn Festival night to carry out tree Mid-Autumn Festival activities, the tree is also used as a vertical, that is, the meaning of the lamps and lanterns up high. Children in the parents with the assistance of bamboo paper tied into a rabbit lamp, Yang Peach lamp or square lamps, hung horizontally in the short pole, and then erected on a high pole, high technology up, colorful light shining, for the Mid-Autumn Festival to add a scene. The children compete with each other to see who can put up the highest and most exquisite lanterns. In addition, there are sky lanterns, that is, the Kongming lanterns, with paper tied into a large-shaped lights, lights under the candle, hot air upward, so that the lights flying in the air, attracting laughter and chasing. In addition, there are children's hand-held lanterns in the moonlight play play.

In the Nanning area of Guangxi, in addition to the paper and bamboo tied all kinds of lanterns for children to play, there are also very simple pomelo lamps, pumpkin lamps, orange lamps. The so-called pomelo lamp, is the pomelo hollowed out, carved out a simple pattern, put on the rope, inside the candle into, light elegant. Pumpkin lanterns and tangerine lanterns are also made by hollowing out the flesh. Although simple, but easy to make, very popular, some children also float pomelo lamps into the pool river water as a game.

Guangxi has a simple household autumn lanterns, is to six bamboo gabion circles tied into a lamp, outside the paste white gauze paper, inserted inside the candle that is made. The lanterns are hung next to the moon festival table for the moon festival, and can also be played by children.

Mid-Autumn Festival customs and traditions two, burning tower

South widely circulated burning tile lights (or burning flower tower, burning tower, burning tower, burning tower) of the game. Such as the "Chinese National Customs" Volume V: Jiangxi? Mid-autumn night, the general children in the field to pick up the tile, piled into a round tower shape, there are many holes. At dusk under the bright moon in the firewood tower burned. Once the tile burns red, and then splashed with kerosene, oil on fire, all of a sudden the four fields red, shining like day. Until the end of the night, no one to watch, and then splash rest, is the name of the burning tile lights? Chaozhou, Guangdong burning tile tower, also made of brick and tile hollow tower, filled with twigs burning fire. At the same time also burning smoke pile, that is, the grass and firewood piled into a heap, burned at the end of the moon worship. In the Guangxi border area of the burning tower, also similar to this activity, but folklore is to commemorate the Qing dynasty resistance to the famous general Liu Yongfu will escape into the tower of the ghosts (French invaders) burned to death in the heroic battle. Fujian Jinjiang also have? Burning Pagoda? The activity.

Legend has it that this custom is related to the righteous act of resistance against the Yuan soldiers. After the establishment of the Yuan Dynasty, the bloody rule of the Han Chinese, so the Han Chinese people made an unyielding resistance, all over the world to meet in the Mid-Autumn Festival rose up, in the top of the pagoda to light a fire as a signal. Similar to the Peak Fire Terrace, this revolt was suppressed, but the custom of burning the pagoda survived.

Mid-Autumn Festival customs and traditions three, moon festival, moon, moon worship

"Rituals" has long been recorded? Autumn sunset moon? , meaning to worship the moon god, at this time to be held to welcome the cold and moon festival, set up incense. To the Zhou Dynasty, every mid-autumn night to hold welcome cold and moon festival. A large incense burner was set up, and offerings such as mooncakes, watermelons, apples, jujubes, plums, grapes, etc. were placed on the table, among which mooncakes and watermelons were absolutely indispensable, and the watermelons had to be cut into the shape of a lotus flower. Under the moon, the statue of the moon god is placed in the direction of the moon, red candles are lit high, and the whole family pays homage to the moon in turn, and then the housewife of the family cuts the mooncakes for reunion. The person who cuts it counts in advance how many people in the family ****, at home, out of town, should be counted together, can not cut more or less, the size should be the same. In the ethnic minorities, the same prevalence of moon worship custom.

Legend has it that the ancient Qi ugly girl without salt, when young, used to worship the moon devoutly, and when she grew up, she was admitted to the palace with superb character, but was not favored. On the 15th day of the 8th month of a certain year to enjoy the moon, the son of heaven saw her under the moonlight, thought she was beautiful and outstanding, and later established her as the empress, the mid-autumn festival to worship the moon thus came to be. Chang'e in the moon, known for her beauty, so the young girl to worship the moon, may? Look like Chang'e, face like the moon? The Dai people of Yunnan Province also practiced moon worship on the night of Mid-Autumn Festival. Worship the moon. The custom of moon worship is also prevalent among the Dai people in Yunnan Province.

The custom of moon worship on Mid-Autumn Day was very popular in the Tang Dynasty, and many poets had poems about the moon in their masterpieces. To the Song Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Moon Festival wind more prevalent, every time this day,? Noble family decorative platforms and pavilions, the folk fight to occupy the restaurant to play the moon? Ming and Qing court and folk moon worship and appreciation activities on a larger scale, China has survived many? Moon worship altar? The moon worship altars and pavilions of the Ming and Qing dynasties are still in existence in various parts of China. moon worship pavilions? and the moon worship pavilions. Moon Watch Tower? and other monuments. Literati and scholars on the moon is a favorite, they or climbed to the moon or canoeing to invite the moon, drinking and poetry, leaving a lot of popular songs of the ages. Such as Du Fu, "August 15 night moon" to symbolize the reunion of the fifteenth moon to reflect their own wandering in a foreign land of the detained sadness; Song Dynasty literary hero Su Shi, Mid-Autumn Festival drinking up to the day, drunkenness, and made the "Song of Water", by the roundness of the moon is a metaphor for the separation of the human being. Until today, the family sits together to enjoy the beauty of the moon in the sky is still one of the essential activities of the Mid-Autumn Festival.

Mid-Autumn Festival food culture Mid-Autumn Festival food culture: eating mooncakes

Mid-Autumn Festival eating mooncakes, is our country's traditional customs have been passed down for a long time, Mid-Autumn Festival day people have to eat mooncakes to show? reunion?

The wind and the moon are clear, and the fragrance of osmanthus is refreshing, so every family tastes mooncakes and enjoys the moon, celebrating the reunion with a unique flavor.

Do you know when the mooncake appeared? Why do we eat mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Festival?

Mooncakes, also known as hu cake, palace cake, moon cake, harvest cake, reunion cake, etc., is the ancient Mid-Autumn Festival offerings to worship the moon god.

Mid-Autumn Food Culture: Drinking Osmanthus Wine

Every Mid-Autumn night, people look up at the bright moon, smell the fragrance of osmanthus, think of Wu Gang cutting osmanthus, and drink a cup of osmanthus honey wine to celebrate the sweetness of the family, and get together, which has become the enjoyment of the festival.

Osmanthus is not only ornamental, but also has food value. Now that the Zhongshan Mausoleum is hosting the Osmanthus Festival, the public may wish to embark on the eastern suburbs with their families to enjoy the seasonal flowers and spend the festive season.

Mid-Autumn Festival food culture: eat taro

Mid-Autumn Festival eat taro, in many places, folk means to ward off evil spirits, and there is the intention to show that do not believe in evil.

Qing Qianlong, "Chaozhou Province," said:? Mid-autumn play moon, peeling taro food, called peeling ghost skin? Peeling taro and eat, but also Zhong Kui to drive away the ghosts of the air it.

Mid-Autumn Festival song song: Sangsang Moon

Singer: Xu Zhian

With the "white moonlight" sentimental compared to Xu Zhian this song "Sangsang Moon" melody is slightly lively. Although the lyrics are not perfect, and even a little bit of sour loneliness, but at least the moon always reminds people of a sweet smile, people in a foreign land should see the same round moon will also smile.

Song: "Look at the Face of the Moon"

Singer: Meng Tingwei

"Look at the Face of the Moon" is the title track of Meng Tingwei's third solo album since her debut. The album on which the song is based sold more than 500,000 copies in Taiwan, with total sales figures in Asia exceeding 5 million copies. Recorded the highest album sales of any Taiwanese singer at the time; the song also became a turning point in Meng Tingwei's singing career, with which she was also honored with the title of ? Moon Princess? The name "Moon Princess". I have to say, in the small age of only a single digit when I will already sing this classic old song, although at that time do not understand the lyrics sang what, but this is this kind of can not say the hazy melody that I still can not forget!

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Song: Legend of the Moonlight

Singer: DALI