Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - The characteristics of national security threats do not include
The characteristics of national security threats do not include
Non-traditional security issues mainly include: economic security, financial security, ecological environment security, information security, resource security, terrorism, weapons proliferation, disease spread, transnational crime, drug smuggling, illegal immigration, piracy, money laundering and so on. Non-traditional security threats are relative to traditional security threats, which refer to other factors that threaten the survival and development of sovereign countries and even all mankind except military, political and diplomatic conflicts.
The main characteristics of non-traditional security issues:
1. Transnational
Non-traditional security issues have obvious transnational characteristics from generation to solution, which are not only individual issues of a certain country, but also issues related to the interests of other countries or all mankind. It not only poses a security threat to a certain country, but also may endanger the national security of other countries to varying degrees.
2. Not sure
Non-traditional security threats do not necessarily come from a sovereign country, but are often carried out by non-state actors such as individuals, organizations or groups. The core of traditional security is military security, which is mainly manifested in war and its related military activities and political and diplomatic struggles. Non-traditional security threats go far beyond the military field.
3. Suddenly
Traditional security threats, from germination, brewing, intensification to armed conflict, often go through a gradual process of continuous accumulation of contradictions and gradual evolution of their nature, and often show many signs, so people can take corresponding preventive measures accordingly. However, many non-traditional security threats often erupt rapidly in a sudden form.
4. Transformability
There is no absolute boundary between non-traditional security and traditional security. If the contradiction between non-traditional security issues intensifies, it may turn into a military solution relying on traditional security, or even turn into an armed conflict or a local war.
5. dynamic
Non-traditional security factors are constantly changing. For example, with the development of medical technology, some epidemic diseases may no longer be regarded as a threat to national development; With the escalation of terrorism, anti-terrorism has become an important part of safeguarding national security.
6. Sovereign countries
The state is the subject of non-traditional security, and the sovereign state has the right to decide to solve non-traditional security problems independently.
7. Cooperation
Strengthening international cooperation in dealing with non-traditional security issues aims at minimizing threats.
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