Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the stages in the history of the automobile industry?

What are the stages in the history of the automobile industry?

1. Construction of the First Automobile Manufacturing Plant.

In March 1950, the Central Ministry of Heavy Industry set up a preparatory group for the automobile industry to carry out preparatory work for the construction of the First Automobile Manufacturing Plant. Subsequently, the First Automobile Manufacturing Plant (referred to as FAW, see China FAW Group Corporation) was listed as a key project in the first five-year construction plan since 1953.

2. China's first car was born.

In April 1958, the first domestic sedan in China's history was born at FAW, named "Dongfeng" after Chairman Mao Zedong's famous judgment on the world situation: "The east wind overpowers the west wind". The domestic ca-71 Dongfeng sedan was successfully manufactured in the machine shop and officially launched.

3. Construction of a small-scale automobile production base.

Since the "Great Leap Forward" in 1958, some provinces and cities have produced more than 200 kinds of automobiles in automobile repair shops and parts factories. After structural adjustment, four more powerful automobile production bases have been formed in Nanjing, Shanghai, Jinan and Beijing.

4, the development of military off-road vehicles, the completion of the third-line automobile manufacturing plant.

Since 1964, China's auto industry plans to develop military off-road vehicles. In accordance with the spirit of the central government, three third-line automobile factories have been built in FAW II, Chuanzhou Automobile and Shaanxi Automobile, with medium-heavy vehicles and off-road vehicles as the mainstay, and mining dump trucks as a supplement.

5. The first China National Automobile Industry Corporation (CNAC) was established.

In 1982, China National Automobile Industry Corporation (CNAC) was established as a national unity. It was a manifestation of unification after having multiple automobile production sites. The company had four branches in Changchun, Beijing, Nanjing and Chongqing, and two automobile manufacturing plants in Wuhan and Jinan.

6. Positive results have been achieved in independent innovation.

In 2000, China's major automobile products were mainly introduced. after 2005, not only did the frequency of new models coming on the market greatly accelerate, but several major automobile companies also began to independently research and develop and produce brand-name cars, and Chery, Geely, BYD, Great Wall and other companies have launched their own brand-name models.

Extended information:

Introduction of China's automobile industry:

(1) In terms of output value and sales revenue, the automobile industry accounts for a larger proportion.

(2) The development of the automobile industry will inevitably promote the development of many related industrial sectors. The automobile industry is a comprehensive assembly industry. A car consists of tens of millions of parts. Each automobile host factory has a large number of related parts factories, so the automobile industry is closely linked with many industrial sectors.

(3) The automobile industry is a highly technology-intensive industry, which concentrates on new materials, new equipment, new technologies and new processes in many scientific fields.

Baidu Encyclopedia - Automobile Industry

Baidu Encyclopedia - China's Automobile Industry