Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - How to kill rats effectively
How to kill rats effectively
Rats are one of the animals that have the closest relationship with human beings, and they are endangering human beings all the time. No matter from the spread of the disease, the harm to the economy, or the degree of ubiquitous damage, we are all warning that we must resolutely put the mouse to death and then quickly. In order to kill rats better, here are some scientific and environmentally friendly methods for killing rats:
First of all, rat poison
Rat poison is the oldest and simplest method, which is to put the bait (usually grain) soaked in highly toxic liquid in the place where rats often haunt. Because poison is tasteless, mice can't tell it apart.
But killing rats with rat poison has many disadvantages. First, highly toxic substances are likely to be eaten by livestock, pets and even children, causing serious consequences. Secondly, the mouse will not die immediately after taking the rat poison, but will continue to escape and hide in a very hidden place to die quietly, so that you can't find the poisoned mouse until it rots and stinks, seriously pollutes the family environment and carries a lot of germs.
Second, the mousetrap
The mousetrap is also an ancient method of killing rats, which uses the pressure of springs to trap rats and kill them.
Although this method does not have the shortcomings of mice, because of the simple device, the caught big mice can easily break free, and after a large number of mouse traps are used, the mice have been alert to their own dangers and are difficult to be fooled.
Third, the mouse cage.
Similarly, as an ancient method of catching rats, the rat trap uses bait to introduce rats into the cage, and triggers a switch to lock the cage door, so that rats cannot escape and are slaughtered by others.
The current mousetrap cage is very fine, especially the mechanical device is very sensitive, and the door of the cage can be locked with a very slight touch. In order to increase the deception effect, people invented the "double-door mousetrap", which turned into a channel when placed, making it difficult for mice to identify traps. This is the "mouse king" Zeng Yuezong's invention of "Zeng Yuezong's double-door mousetrap" (Tmall Mall: Senxia Home Store Zeng Yuezong authorized).
Fourth, the sticky mouse board.
Sticky mouse board is a new method of catching mice that has just appeared in modern times. Because of its simplicity, high efficiency and environmental protection, it is especially suitable for indoor places with good sanitary conditions such as residential floors, offices, schools and hospitals. The rat-sticking board is coated on an ultra-hard cardboard with extremely sticky glue, so that rats will be firmly stuck when they step on the cardboard.
The best-selling mousetrap on the market now is the "green leaf" mousetrap. (Tmall Mall: Senxia Home Furnishing Daily Store Green Leaf Authentic Authorization)
V. Rodent repellent
Mouse repellent is an electronic device that can emit ultrasonic waves that mice are not used to. Ultrasonic waves in this frequency band have no effect on human body. When the mouse approaches, ultrasonic waves will act on the auditory system and nervous system of the mouse, making it feel uncomfortable and unhappy and fleeing from the scene.
Rodent repeller is the most popular method to kill rats in developed countries. Fortunately, there are a certain number of mice in a certain space. After killing, new mice will come in. If you use the method of expelling rats, you can sit back and relax. "Saint Rand" rodenticide is exported to Europe and America, and it is the best rodenticide brand in China. (Tmall Mall: Senxia Home Daily Store is authorized by Saint Laurent)
Six, domestic cats
Master has found so many mouse killing artifacts, so I have to sell cute!
Question 2: How to kill rats quickly 1. Cement killing rats: stir-fry rice, flour, corn flour and other foods, add a little sesame oil, then mix with dry cement and put it in places where rats often appear. Cement is tasteless, and mice will swallow it when they smell food and oil. After eating, the cement will inhale the water in the intestine and solidify, leading to constipation and abdominal distension and death.
2. Rodent killing with viscose: Rodent killing viscose made of nontoxic polymer materials has strong adhesion. Experiments show that the efficiency of killing rats is four times that of a mousetrap when coated on a square foot of paper. Under the condition of 5-40℃, the validity period is more than three months.
3. Bucket poison bait to kill rats: use a bucket filled with one third of water, sprinkle a layer of straw on the water surface to completely cover the water surface, then put some food that mice like to eat on the straw, and then put some wooden boards obliquely around the bucket. When the mouse climbed onto the board and saw food in the bucket, it jumped down and drowned.
4. Oil bottle to lure rats: Drop a few drops of sesame oil in the empty wine bottle, and put the bottle in the rat hole with the bottle mouth facing the hole. When mice smell sesame oil, they will squeeze into the bottle, because they can't get out anymore, so they can catch mice.
5. Empty jar to catch rats: find a jar or similar container about one meter high (smooth inside), take a piece of tissue paper slightly larger than the jar mouth, gently stick it on the jar mouth, but not firmly, and then put the fried noodles in the center of the paper. When a mouse steals fried noodles, it will break the paper, fall into the jar and catch it.
6. Diesel killing rats: mix diesel with butter and engine oil and smear it around the rat hole. When mice come in and out, they will be covered with oil and dust. If it feels uncomfortable, it will lick it with its tongue. Diesel oil will enter the stomach with digestive juice, causing digestive dysfunction and leading to death.
7. Ultrasonic deratization: The ultrasonic deratization device can emit ultrasonic waves, which impact the brain and optic nerve of mice, causing disorder until death.
8, equipment deratization method:
The advantages are:
(1) is safe for people and animals and does not pollute the environment;
② Simple and easy to implement, and easy to popularize;
③ Dead rats or live rats can be obtained for monitoring or research, which is also conducive to reducing the occurrence of corpse odor.
Disadvantages are:
① The effect of using the same mousetrap together decreases rapidly;
② Low working efficiency;
③ The density of residual rats is high;
(4) The effect varies greatly with the proficiency of users.
9. Drug rodenticide: both enterotoxin and fumigation poison can be used to kill rats. Enterotoxin is often used as bait.
Its main advantages are:
① The effect is good, usually more than 80% of rats can be eliminated;
(2) high efficiency, suitable for large-scale simultaneous action;
③ Less expenditure;
④ Easy to use, etc.
The main disadvantages are: it may injure non-target animals or pollute the environment.
The main advantages of fumigation are:
(1) takes quick effect and is suitable for emergency treatment in epidemic areas;
(2) There is little contact between human and mouse and their ectoparasites, which will not lead to the spread of diseases;
③ Safe for non-target animals.
The main disadvantages are: high cost, low work efficiency, and inability to use it everywhere.
10, poison gas killing method: there are two kinds of poison gas killing methods: one is a general chemical fumigant; The other is smoke agent, which is only used in the wild.
1 1. Biological rodent control method: The organisms used for rodent control include not only natural enemies of various rodents, but also pathogenic microorganisms and parasites of rodents; The latter is easy to cause immunity, the effect is not good, and it is rarely used.
There are so many ways to kill rats, how many are feasible? Let me analyze it for you. Most of them are too theoretical, the relative feasibility is relatively small and the effect is not obvious. In addition, ultrasonic rodent control does not actually have the function of rodent control, and most of them are mainly driven away. When the mice have passed the adaptation period, the effect of driving is relatively less obvious. Viscose is relatively the best way to kill rats. Adhesive rat-proof board is also called rat-proof board. Using this physical method to kill rats is environmentally friendly and relatively safe, and it has become one of the main means to kill rats in families, hotels, supermarkets and even factories.
In fact, there are only two steps in the prevention and control of rodents.
First of all, in order to prevent the invasion of foreign rodents, we should do the following.
1, sewer, where it is connected with the external environment or municipal sewer, a solid metal fence must be set up, and the distance between the fence and the sewer wall must be less than 1.3cm.
2, the gap between the door, door frame and the ground and wall should be less than 0.6cm, wooden door lateral lower end with 20cm high zinc iron or stainless steel embedded. A 60 cm-high smooth metal movable rat-proof door can be installed at the door.
3, windows and vents, windows, vents and the first floor window to be closed must be installed with a metal mesh with a mesh diameter less than 0.6cm.
4. Water supply and drainage, cable, gas and air conditioning pipes should enter indoor wall holes ... >>
Question 3: What is the most effective way to kill rats in hotels? Now rodenticides are all chronic rodenticides, and there are two kinds of chronic rodenticides. The first is anticoagulant, which is the most rodenticide in China at present. Anticoagulants are divided into two generations. The first generation has diphacinone sodium salt, the second generation has anticoagulant, and the representative products are bromadiolone and Dalong. Bayer has also produced such products, but anticoagulant rodenticides have been introduced to China for almost 40 years, and mice have evolved for many generations. It is particularly important to emphasize that anticoagulants are not non-toxic and it is difficult for cats and dogs to be rescued. After eating, people must be sent to the hospital immediately and injected with vitamin K 1 for detoxification. It's useless after a long time.
The second is cholecalciferol rodenticide, also known as vitamin D3. People with osteoporosis always have calcium supplements. People, dogs, cats, birds and birds can eat it, which is not only non-toxic, but also can supplement calcium (even if it is taken in large doses, its toxicity is 98.8% lower than that of anticoagulant), so restaurants and canteens can use it with confidence. The United States, Australia and New Zealand have begun to popularize, and China's national standards for organic food and organic products only allow organic food processing enterprises to use them. Rats will have high blood calcium due to excessive calcium supplementation after eating, and their internal organs will calcify and die in about 3-5 days.
Therefore, for the landlord, similar to restaurants, canteens, hotels and food processing plants, cholecalciferol can be said to be an ideal rodenticide. Hope to adopt.
Question 4: The best way to kill rats is to kill rats with cement: stir-fry rice, flour, corn flour and other foods, add a little sesame oil, then mix it with dry cement and put it in places where rats often appear. Cement is tasteless, and mice will swallow it when they smell food and oil. After eating, the cement will inhale the water in the intestine and solidify, leading to constipation and abdominal distension and death. Oil bottle to lure mice: drop a few drops of sesame oil in an empty wine bottle and put the bottle in the hole of the mouse. When mice smell sesame oil, they will squeeze into the bottle, so that they can catch mice. Empty jar to catch rats: find a jar or similar container about one meter high (smooth inside), take a piece of tissue paper slightly larger than the jar mouth, gently stick it on the jar mouth, but not firmly, and then put the fried noodles in the center of the paper. When a mouse steals fried noodles, it will break the paper, fall into the jar and catch it. Put the mouse in a porcelain bowl: stick one end of the needle on a ball with tape, put a little pork on the other end, and then gently press the edge of the bowl on the ball. The pointer should point to the bowl. When the mouse steals food, it will pull the ball and buckle it in the bowl. When the mouse is caught, hold down the bowl and shake it near the ground. When the mouse's tail comes out of the bowl, it can be caught and killed. Kill the mouse with a mouse: after catching the mouse, put one or two soybeans in it, sew it up, and then let the mouse run away. Before long, the soybean will swell, making the mouse uncomfortable and crazy. It will try its best to bite other mice, killing more than a dozen a day, and eventually it will die itself. Cats kill mice with sound: let cats make a strong vibrato, record their voices on tape, and then play them in places where mice often move. After hearing the cat meow, the mouse will flee everywhere; After repeated playing, the mouse became slow, lost appetite, stopped breeding and gradually died. Cement killing rats: stir-fry rice, flour, corn flour and other foods, add a little sesame oil, then mix with dry cement and put it in places where rats often appear. Cement is tasteless, and mice will swallow it when they smell food and oil. After eating, the cement will inhale the water in the intestine and solidify, leading to constipation and abdominal distension and death. Oil bottle to lure mice: drop a few drops of sesame oil in an empty wine bottle and put the bottle in the hole of the mouse. When mice smell sesame oil, they will squeeze into the bottle, so that they can catch mice. Empty jar to catch rats: find a jar or similar container about one meter high (smooth inside), take a piece of tissue paper slightly larger than the jar mouth, gently stick it on the jar mouth, but not firmly, and then put the fried noodles in the center of the paper. When a mouse steals fried noodles, it will break the paper, fall into the jar and catch it. Put the mouse in a porcelain bowl: stick one end of the needle on a ball with tape, put a little pork on the other end, and then gently press the edge of the bowl on the ball. The pointer should point to the bowl. When the mouse steals food, it will pull the ball and buckle it in the bowl. When the mouse is caught, hold down the bowl and shake it near the ground. When the mouse's tail comes out of the bowl, it can be caught and killed. Kill the mouse with a mouse: after catching the mouse, put one or two soybeans in it, sew it up, and then let the mouse run away. Before long, the soybean will swell, making the mouse uncomfortable and crazy. It will try its best to bite other mice, killing more than a dozen a day, and eventually it will die itself. Cats kill mice with sound: let cats make a strong vibrato, record their voices on tape, and then play them in places where mice often move. After hearing the cat meow, the mouse will flee everywhere; After repeated playing, the mouse became slow, lost appetite, stopped breeding and gradually died.
I hope my answer is helpful to you, and I hope it will be adopted!
Question 5: What chemical method is the most effective for killing rats, poison bait is the most effective, and office and residence are the most effective; Xinhe rodenticide bait and sticky mouse board can kill all the mice in the room.
Question 6: How to kill rats effectively? First, cement to kill rats: stir-fry rice, corn, flour and other foods, add a little cooking oil, then mix in dry cement and put it in places where rats are infested. After eating it, the cement absorbed water in the intestine and solidified, which made the mouse bloat and die. Second, diesel kills rats: mix butter, engine oil and diesel oil and put them around the rat hole. When the mouse sticks to oil, it is easy to stick to dust and feel uncomfortable. They licked it with their mouths. After diesel oil enters the stomach with the digestive tract, it corrodes the stomach and kills them. 3. Killing rats with ammonia water: use ammonia water 1- 1.5 kg, pour it into the rat hole, and immediately block the hole. Its smell can kill rats. Poison the mouse hole with ammonia, and the mouse will not dare to enter it for a year. Four, lime rodent control: put lime into the rat hole, and then pour a small amount of water. When the hole is steaming, immediately seal the hole with wet soil. The carbon dioxide and heat generated by the reaction between quicklime and water can suffocate the mice in the hole. Five, bleaching powder to kill rats: after discovering the rat hole, seal the back hole, put 20 grams of bleaching powder from the front hole, and then pour a proper amount of water into the hole to quickly seal the hole. When bleaching powder meets water, chlorine gas will be produced, which will poison the mice in the hole. Six, methamidophos rodent control: 25 grams of methamidophos is mixed with 0.5- 1 kg of rice, soybeans, wheat and other grains, and after 5 minutes, when the grains are filled with liquid medicine, they are scattered in fields or places where rats are infested. Because the smell of methamidophos is similar to dried radish slices, mice like to eat it, and the poisoning effect is good, but this medicine should not be placed in the places where livestock and poultry come and go at home to avoid poisoning. Seven, you can also use super glue to stick the mouse: if the mouse sticks, it will not move and will starve to death. Super glue is safe, nontoxic and cheap. If you don't know where the mouse died after taking rat poison, you can borrow a dog from your neighbor, preferably where you can see it, so that you can find it and change it regularly. Edit this paragraph 1. Ecological rodent control. Take various measures to destroy the adaptive environment of rodents, inhibit their reproduction and growth, and increase their mortality. Deep ploughing, irrigation and afforestation can be combined with production, which will worsen their living conditions. This method must be combined with other methods to be effective. Edit paragraph 2. Biological rodent control. Protect the natural enemies of rats, such as owls, weasels, badgers, cats and most snakes that feed on rats, so as to control the number of rats. Edit the third paragraph. Control rodents with instruments. Catch mice with mousetraps and cages. This method is not suitable for large area or high density mice. The best effect of electronic mousetrap is to kill rats. The electronic mousetrap is based on the principle of myopia. When a mouse touches a thin wire, it will be knocked unconscious by the high voltage current of the thin wire. The electronic mousetrap will give an audible and visual alarm, then pick up the stunned mouse and hit the second mouse. If this is repeated for one night, you can catch 10- 100 live mice in one night. Edit paragraph 4. Drugs kill rats. This method has good effect, quick effect and wide application range, and it needs to kill rats in a large area. However, attention should be paid to the selection of rodenticide with high efficiency, low toxicity, low residue, no pollution and low risk of secondary poisoning, which will not cause physiological drug resistance in rats. (Rodenticide, carbendazim, diphacinone sodium salt, diphacinone phosphorus and the same rodenticide bait cannot be used continuously. Why can't traditional rodenticide methods use the same rodenticide bait continuously? After the poison bait was poisoned and died, the chemical components of the poison bait remained in the body, and even if traces of the poison bait were found, its basic physical properties remained unchanged. When other mice find dead mice, they can smell the special smell of bait chemical composition besides the normal smell of mice. The IQ of mice is not much worse than that of humans. It is a very clever mammal. It has a keen sense of smell and a strong ability to distinguish and remember smells. Mice can judge that the death of their companions is directly related to the special smell of chemical components, and keep it in mind, so they will not eat food with special smell on dead mice, and will also prevent their companions from eating it. Even if the bait changes, the mouse won't eat it. Edit paragraph 4. Use 0.005% bromadiolone bait: Bromadiolone is the second generation anticoagulant rodenticide, which has good effect on farm rodents and domestic rodents. 1. Preparation of poison bait: firstly, mix 1 kg of 0.5% bromadiolone aqueous solution mother liquor with 4 kg of warm water, fully stir, and then pour into 100 kg bait (wheat or rice can be selected) to mix ... >; & gt
Question 7: What is the most effective way to kill rats at home? It is most effective to keep the house clean.
Question 8: The most effective and safest way to drive away rats.
There are many methods to kill rats, which can be generally divided into physical killing, chemical killing, biological killing and ecological killing.
1. Environmental deratization: Rats need water, food and hidden habitat to survive and reproduce. Therefore, creating an environment that is not suitable for its survival can greatly reduce the number of rats in a place and easily consolidate the results of rodent control. Therefore, first of all, we should do a good job in environmental sanitation, remove weeds around the house and articles piled at random, often clean indoor and outdoor sanitation, tidy up all kinds of utensils and sundries, and regularly check suitcases, wardrobes, books, shoes and hats to prevent rats from nesting.
Cut off the food of rats: the food of rats includes not only human food, but also feed, garbage, leftovers from food industry, feces and so on. These things should be stored in a covered, seamless container, so that rats can't get food and passively eat poison bait, thus achieving the purpose of killing rats.
2. Physical deratization: also known as instrument deratization, it takes a long time and has many application methods. It not only includes various special mousetraps such as mousetraps and cages, but also includes pressing, clamping, closing, clamping, turning, pouring, digging, sticking and shooting. Physical rodent control also pays attention to certain technology. For example, the rat cage (clip) should be placed in the rat hole, with a certain distance from the rat hole, and sometimes some camouflage can improve the killing rate; The bait on the mouse cage should be fresh, which should be the food that mice like to eat. Generally, it is difficult for mice to get into the cage on the first night because of "new reaction", and the rate of getting into the cage will increase after two or three days.
3. Chemical deratization: also known as drug deratization, is the most widely used and effective method of deratization. Drug deratization can be divided into intestinal poison deratization and fumigation deratization. As an intestinal rodenticide, organic compounds are the main ones, followed by inorganic compounds, wild plants and their extracts. Gastrointestinal rodenticide requires good palatability to mice, will not refuse to eat, and has appropriate toxicity. It is mainly used to make all kinds of poison bait with good effect, simple use and large dosage. Followed by poisonous water, poisonous powder, poisonous glue, poisonous foam and so on. Fumigation and deratization, such as aluminum phosphide and chloropicrin, can be used for fumigation and deratization of warehouses and ships.
4. Biological deratization method: It includes two aspects: First, using natural enemies to kill rats. There are many natural enemies of rats, mainly weasels, wild cats, domestic cats, foxes and other carnivores. Birds of prey such as eagles and owls. And snakes. Therefore, protecting the natural enemies of these rodents is conducive to reducing the harm of rodents.
5. Ecological rodent control: that is, by improving the environment, including rodent control buildings, cutting off rodent food, transforming farmland, improving indoor and outdoor environmental sanitation, and removing hidden places for rodents, that is, controlling, transforming and destroying the living environment and conditions conducive to the survival of rodents, rodents can not survive and reproduce in those places. Ecological rodent control is an important part of comprehensive rodent control.
Third, rodenticide.
1. Rodenticides can be divided into acute and chronic types according to the speed of action after entering mice.
Acute rodenticide, also known as acute single dose rodenticide, can kill rats by eating enough poison bait at one time. These drugs have the advantages of quick onset and less food intake, but they are not safe for people and animals and are easy to cause secondary poisoning. At the same time, in the process of killing rats, they react violently before the death of rats, which is easy to alert other rats, so their efficacy is not as good as that of chronic rodenticide. These drugs include zinc phosphide, fluoroacetamide, tetramine, bromogeramine, dibromonate and so on. Amine fluoroacetate, tetramine and glyphosate are highly toxic, and there is no specific antidote, which can easily lead to human and animal poisoning, which has been explicitly prohibited by the state.
Chronic rodenticides, also known as slow-acting rodenticides, can be divided into the first and second generation anticoagulant rodenticides. The first generation of anticoagulant rodenticides, such as diphacinone sodium salt, rodenticide, rodenticide, chlorpyrifos, etc., must be used continuously for several days to achieve the ideal rodenticide effect. The second generation anticoagulant rodenticide has strong acute toxicity. Rats can die after eating two or three times, and rats resistant to the first generation rodenticide can also be killed. These drugs include bromadiolone, Dalong, Butazinone and thiadione.
2. Why is chronic rodenticide better than acute rodenticide?
The advantages of chronic rodenticide are: small dosage, rats will not refuse to eat until they die, so the rodent control effect is good and the chances of livestock poisoning are few. If you are poisoned, you can also use a special antidote (vitamin K 1) to rescue you. Chronic rodenticide conforms to the habit of mice. Rats eat intermittently and stop eating. However, most kinds of chronic rodenticides are not very toxic at one time, and there is no uncomfortable feeling after eating them. Can be eaten for several days, the cumulative toxicity will be very strong, mice will die. The effect of chronic rodenticide is slow, and most rats die after taking it for more than three days, and there are no serious symptoms before they die, so they die ...
Question 9: How do rodent control families kill rodents? The first measure: family environmental sanitation. Citizens must first do a good job in family environmental sanitation. Rats like to live in a dirty environment and rely on the abandoned organic matter in people's lives to survive. Keeping the environment clean and tidy is the most economical way to reduce the chances of survival of rats. The second trick: the building closes the passage of mice. Rats in the wild will enter the room through holes, holes, holes, pipes, cracks and sewers, and rats between layers will move up and down through vertical pipes. Rats can also "shrink their bones", even if the gap is only 0.6 cm wide, they can get through. Therefore, indoor rodent control should be isolated according to the "traffic" route of rats. For example, the gap in the kitchen, food operation room and food warehouse should be controlled below 0.6 cm, and the door should be covered with iron sheet (more than 30 cm in height); Metal mesh cover should be installed at the outlet of sewer; Pipes and holes are sealed with cement; Vents in warehouses, food processing and canteen kitchen operation rooms should be covered with nets; Rubbish, feet and grain are sealed and covered; Warehouse stacks should be separated from the ground partition wall. The third measure: poison bait should be standardized. People often complain that poison bait is not effective in killing rats, which is related to the wrong method when throwing poison bait. The correct way is to ensure that the bait is fresh and dry, and put it in the hidden environment of rodent activities, habitats and rat trails, and keep the bait for more than a week. During rodent control, water and food sources should be well managed and the walls should be clear. A week later, it is found that the bait has not been eaten but there are still mice. You can adjust the bait again to give the mice a chance to eat. The fourth trick: mousetrap placement skills When placing the mousetrap, pay attention to the mousetrap perpendicular to the wall, one end of the bait is against the wall, and the distance between the mousetrap and the wall is about 2 ~ 3 cm.
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