Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What will lead to carp decoupling?

What will lead to carp decoupling?

First, the line group configuration is unreasonable.

"If a worker wants to do a good job, he must sharpen his tools first", and a reasonable line combination is the material guarantee to ensure the hook rate. In the line group, the irrationality of any link may lead to the increase of decoupling rate. The most influential factor in line group is the selection of hook, line and rod.

1, hook is too big or too small. The direct effect of too much bait in crucian carp fishing is that it is difficult for fish to swallow bait. Even if the fish barely swallow the bait, some fish will spit it out quickly because of the foreign body feeling produced by the hook in the mouth. If the fish comes up at this time, we will raise the pole, and the result is mostly empty. Even if the fish is hooked, it will tear the fish's mouth and run away in many cases because the hook is outside the fish's mouth. On the contrary, if the hook is too small, it will not affect the fish to swallow the bait, but because the hook seedling of the small hook is short, the hook door is narrow and the strength is insufficient, it will also cause the hook to be not firm or the hook door to open its mouth to escape the fish. Comparing these two reasons, most anglers will make the mistake of choosing too large a hook. Some fishermen have a wrong understanding after running fish, thinking that running fish is because the hook is too small to catch fish. In fact, the real reason is that the hook is too big. The correct way is to reduce the number of hooks. In general, the hook size of crucian carp fishing should be 1/3 of the diameter of the fish mouth or the size of crucian carp eyes. On the basis of this standard, the number of hooks should be appropriately reduced for fishing light-mouthed fish or cunning fish, and increased for fishing raw-mouthed fish.

2. The hook is deformed or blunted. When fishing in the waters with high crucian carp density, the hook tip will be bent or bald due to repeated stabbing, and the hook with poor quality may even have the hook door open, which leads to the deviation of the hook when stabbing fish. Some fishermen will continue to use it from the economic point of view, and even take the method of forcibly restoring the hook that exposes the hook door instead of replacing it. This practice is not worth advocating. A pair of hooks should be checked in time after catching thirty or forty fish. Once the hook is found to be dull or deformed, it should be replaced immediately.

3. There is something wrong with the hook. When tying the hook, the sub-wire should be wound around the hook handle for more than 5 times. Too much or too little will lead to loose hooks. When tying the hook, the sub-line must be located inside the hook handle (near the hook tip side), otherwise, on the one hand, the angle of the stickleback fish is incorrect, and the fish will run away, on the other hand, the repeated friction at the top of the hook handle will increase the probability of running off the line. It should also be noted that even if there is no problem when binding, the position of the parting line may change after repeated use for a period of time, so it should be checked and corrected frequently when using.

4. The lines are too thick or too thin. First, let's look at the influence of thick lines. We analyze it from two angles: when the line is too thick, on the one hand, the concealment is poor, which increases the alertness of the fish; When the fish swallows the bait, the thick and hard thread affects the movement of the bait into the fish mouth, making the fish swallow the bait shallowly. At this time, after lifting the fish in the pole, the probability of decoupling will greatly increase. But if the main line is too thick, the signal of fish drift will be weakened. If the number of floats selected at this time is small and the buoyancy is not great, the waterline will not stretch straight, which will weaken and delay the signal transmission, leading to incorrect timing of pole lifting, leading to fish leakage or unhooking after catching fish.

The thread is too thin, the main influence is the decrease of strength, which increases the probability of breaking the thread and running fish. When the secondary wire is too thin, it will also increase the chance of double-stranded wire winding. If we don't separate the twined sub-threads in time, when the fish eat the bait, it will also cause another thread to block the mouth, so that the bait can't enter the mouth or the mouth is shallow, and some fish will unhook after the middle fish.

So how thick is this line? In general, it is reasonable to select the number of secondary lines with the weight of fish equivalent to 2/3 of the secondary line tension value, while the main line is generally safer than the number of two secondary lines. On this basis, the number of lines can be appropriately increased for fast fish fishing and reduced for squid fishing.

5. The pole is too hard. Although the hard pole has the advantage of catching fish quickly, it is also true that it is easier for the hard pole to open the fish mouth and run away from the fish. If the fish is too big, using small hooks and thin lines will greatly increase the chance of fish breaking or unhooking. Therefore, if the density of fish is not large, try to avoid using extremely hard fishing rods, and medium hardness fishing rod adjustment is a good choice. Second, the reason for the bait

Needless to say, the importance of bait for fishing, so what is the direct connection between bait and fish? We know that there are two very important criteria for evaluating the quality of a bait, namely, the composition of the bait and the state of the bait.

First of all, let's analyze the influence of feed ingredients: the physiological needs of fish for nutrition are different in different seasons, and their eating habits are different because of the differences in living environment. Therefore, a skilled angler must match the proportion of various ingredients in the bait as reasonably as a clever chef to prepare an attractive taste for the fish. If the ingredients and taste of the bait we make are not what the fish like, the fish may refuse to eat, and even if they barely eat the bait, they will try it again and again and hesitate. At this time, there will be some small signals in the float. If they lift the pole at this time, even if they think the fish is in the middle, they will run away frequently because the fish don't eat the bait deeply.

Let's take a look at the reasons for decoupling caused by poor bait state: bait state refers to physical indicators such as hardness, viscosity, weight and size of bait. Among the above factors, the bait is too hard, too big and too sticky. On the one hand, it will lead to fish swallowing bait and eating shallowly. On the other hand, it will also cause the hook to be wrapped tightly by the bait, and it is not easy to pierce the bait ball. Therefore, generally speaking, the bait should be as soft as lips, and the atomization should be moderate. According to the bottom float, the size of the fish and the weight of the mouth, the specific gravity and the size of the bait ball are determined, which is also an important link to reduce the decoupling.

Third, fishermen's technical reasons.

Fishermen's fishing skills are also an important part of decoupling. The following aspects of fishing skills are directly related to the decoupling rate:

1. Adjust the fishing group too smartly when fishing. Adjusting the fishing group is too sensitive. Although the action of the float is big, sometimes the action reflected by the float is not the action of the fish swallowing the bait into its mouth. When there are many fish in the nest, the current generated by their swimming in the water or the fish hitting the line will make the fish float and have obvious movements. At this time, in most cases, you can't catch fish by lifting the pole. Even if the fish hook catches fish, the probability of running fish in this state will greatly increase. When fishing in dodgy waters with many fish, dodgy fish are used to hesitating and testing again and again because they are more cautious in eating bait. On sensitive fishing groups, there will be many small moves in the signal of fish drift. This drift will make fishermen wonder why. If you lift the pole blindly, you will be empty again and again. Even if you catch a fish, in most cases, it will increase the chance of unhooking.

2. The rod lifting action is not standardized, and the rod is lifted too hard. Fishing friends who are used to traditional fishing or practicing hanging fishing for a short time, because their basic skills are not solid enough, use the strength of the whole arm to bend and pull back when lifting the rod, and take this action to adapt to the thin lips of the small hook of the fishing group and the thin lips of the small mouth of the crucian carp, and in most cases, the fish mouth will be torn or broken. The correct way is: after the fish floats to respond to the fish news, quickly use the big arm to drive the small arm to lift slightly, and the wrist is short and hard to hook the fish mouth, and then estimate the size of the fish according to the feel. For crucian carp under 2 Liang, raise your arm to gently lift the fish to the surface, and then fly the fish directly into the protection; For crucian carp with more than 3 hooks, I feel that the fish are rushing out strongly. You can take the action of leaning forward and straightening your arms forward and downward to unload the impulse of the fish, and at the same time, your wrist will continue to exert force to make the angle between the rod and the water surface continue to increase, so that the elasticity of the rod can be better exerted. Once you feel that the fish is forced to turn around, you should immediately straighten your body, lift the fish with straight arms, lift it to the surface of the water and make it slide close, and then fly up or pick it up according to the situation. The above actions seem simple, but it takes some time and practice to master them well. The key points are: the stickleback should be short and powerful, and if the fish leaks, the upward movement distance of the hook should be less than 30 cm; After China fish, it is necessary to control the fish soft and steady, and to be unhurried, just as Master Wang Yonggui described that "fish is in a hurry and people are not in a hurry"; When the fish flee, the unloading force should be timely and decisive, and it must not be pulled hard for the crucian carp.

The problem of crucian carp decoupling seems simple on the surface, but actually contains many reasons, such as the collocation of line groups, the production and adjustment of bait, the basic skills of fishermen and so on. The decoupling rate is also an important parameter to evaluate a fisherman's fishing level, which must be paid attention to. When the phenomenon of decoupling often occurs during fishing, we should be good at analyzing the main reasons of decoupling and solving them in time.