Beijing opera has ten masks. And their names, personality characteristics, from which script? The more detailed, the better.

The role of Beijing opera is divided into seven lines: health, Dan, purity, ugliness, martial arts and fashion (walk-on), and then into four lines: health, Dan, purity and ugliness.

"Life" is the positive color of male sex.

"Dan" is a female male role.

"Jing" is a male matching angle with fresh and clear gender.

"Ugliness" is a subtle or opposite color.

The painted face of Beijing opera is a common name for "clean" business. In the past, it was commonly known as "big painted face", "copper hammer painted face", "shelf painted face", "Wu Hualian" and "falling painted face". In the past, the big painted face mostly referred to the "bronze hammer painted face", with many singing skills and many bright spots. In the past, the shelf was in a low position. Due to the efforts of several generations of artists with painted faces, the old-timers Mu Fengshan, Qian, especially Huang Runfu, Qian. Through unremitting efforts, Mr. Wang and Peking Opera master Li He performed a series of major plays, such as Jiangxianghe, Wild Pig Forest, Xiangma Biography, All-Black Cyclone jy, Li Kui jy Visiting Mother, Jiujiangkou and so on. Mainly focused on painting on the shelf, thus affirming the positive and network status of Dahualian. The singing method of painted copper hammer on the shelf was formed and handed down by Hao School. Personally, when I entered Beijing Opera School, my teacher was Professor Hao. His years of experience-singing with a painted copper hammer on the shelf-is reflected in my study. The bronze hammers of the dramas such as Protecting the Country, Exploring the Imperial Tomb, Entering the Palace, Visiting the Queen, Playing the Dragon Robe, Imperial Orchard, Shatuo Kingdom and Duanmixi are all shelf flowers in the shelf drama, including Zhang Fei's Wakouguan, Xia Shu in Niu Hao, Niu Hao, and Mu Kezhai in Jiao Zan. Four skills and five methods are compulsory program courses in Beijing opera, and so is Hua Lian. The training is the same, but the use and treatment are different.

Facial makeup is the facial makeup spectrum of clean and clown actors in Beijing opera. Actors use various colors to sketch certain patterns on their faces to show the characteristics of their roles. Generally, red stands for loyalty, black stands for rudeness and white stands for evil. Painting white powder on the nose is the characteristic of a clown's face. There are more than 10 masks commonly used in Beijing opera.

Clowns rank fourth in Beijing opera, but they are not weaker than life and purity. Three-line clown mask is a cartoon exaggerated makeup form, mainly in black and white. Wen Chou depicts different funny, sinister and disgusting characters through clown face, clown face, old ugly face, ugly face and small face, such as the villain who framed Zhongliang and stabbed Tang to death in Trial, Gao Lishi who was flattered by Tang in Drunk, Jiang Gan who conspired to miscalculate in Jiang Gan. Brothers, prodigals, sluts, corrupt officials, etc. A person who is sarcastic but kind-hearted, witty and humorous, and has extremely high martial arts. Yang in Kowloon Cup, a thief in armor, moved from time to time. These characters have different qualities and distinctive artistic features. Since the late Qing Dynasty, many famous clowns have appeared, such as Yang Mingyu, Liu Gansan, Wang Changlin, Xiao Changhua, Ma Fulu, Zhang Jinliang and Zhang Chunhua.

Peking Opera facial makeup is a special makeup method with national characteristics. Because every historical figure or a certain kind of figure has a common score, just like singing and playing music should be based on the score, it is called "Facebook". As for the source of Facebook, it is generally said that it comes from a mask.

Peking Opera facial makeup adopts certain colors according to a certain personality, temperament or a special type of characters. Red has Facebook to show loyalty to warriors, such as Guan Yu, Yu Jiwei and Chang Yuchun; Black faces show fortitude, integrity, courage and even recklessness, such as Bao Zheng, Zhang Fei and Li Kui jy. Yellow facial expressions indicate fierceness and cruelty, such as Yuwen Chengdou and Dian Wei. Blue or green Facebook shows some rude and violent characters, such as Doulton and Ma Wu. White faces generally represent traitors and bad guys, such as Cao Cao and Zhao Gao.

The color painting methods of Peking Opera facial makeup are basically divided into three categories: rubbing face, wiping face and hooking face. The initial function of Facebook is only to exaggerate the five senses and facial texture of the characters in the play, and to express the characters' personality, psychology and physiology in an exaggerated way to serve the whole drama festival. But later, from simple to complex, from coarse to fine, from outside to inside, from shallow to deep, Facebook gradually became a graphic art with national characteristics, with human faces as the means of expression.