How to understand folk music

Folk music, called "popular music" in ancient times, is a concept opposite to court music, which refers to music popular outside the court and created by people including intellectuals. It is mainly the collective creation of the people, mainly oral communication, some individual creations of the people, and some individual categories supplemented by written records.

Because traditional music is an inherent national music in our country, and because the palace music in it is no longer alive at present, the music industry uses "national folk music" to refer to folk music in our traditional music. National folk music can be divided into five categories according to the expression of works: songs, instrumental music, song and dance, rap music and opera music.

National folk music is mainly the collective creation of the people, relying on oral circulation, so both content and form have strong variability. In Yu, et al.' Questions and Answers of Basic Musicology'. It also introduces its local, impromptu, popular and multifaceted characteristics.

Folk music, also known as folk music, folk short poems, etc. It is defined by the International Folk Music Association (IFMC) as "popular music developed through oral communication", that is, the process of music communication is recorded by performers or music recipients and passed down by themselves.

Music function:

Folk music has the continuity of connecting the preceding with the following. Individuals and groups produce different types of creations, and their differences determine the form or existence of music.

"Qu" refers to playing with musical instruments. As for dance music in dance, opera music in opera and Quyi music in Quyi, they can all be put into dance, opera and Quyi as a whole for systematic research and arrangement.