Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the characteristics and functions of umbrellas?

What are the characteristics and functions of umbrellas?

Characteristics; It changes according to its own function settings. For example, it has a folding type, which makes it easy to carry. Some can prevent ultraviolet rays and protect people's skin from the sun. There is also what kind of setting function can protect people from the baptism of water and rain in rainy days. ?

Function; Rain-proof, sun-proof and beating oil-paper umbrellas are not only daily necessities for sun protection and rain protection, but also classical oil-paper umbrellas are indispensable items for wedding etiquette. In traditional Chinese weddings, when the bride gets off the sedan chair, she will cover her with a red oil-paper umbrella to ward off evil spirits. In traditional Japanese weddings, the bride is also covered with a red oiled paper umbrella. Old people prefer purple umbrellas symbolizing longevity, and white umbrellas are used at funerals. Traditional Japanese dances will also use oil-paper umbrellas as props, and tea ceremony performances will use "fan umbrellas".

umbrella

It is a tool to provide a cool environment or shelter from rain and snow. Umbrella, the English word umbrella, comes from Latin umbra, which means shade and shadow. The oldest folding umbrella is probably the oil-paper umbrella gradually formed in China, which was used until the Republic of China. Umbrellas are usually made of malleable cloth, as well as other materials that can be used as skeletons and wound metal wires.

The origin of umbrella

Some people say that the Egyptians first used umbrellas. As early as BC 1200, Egyptian nobles often asked slaves to hold umbrellas for them when they went out to travel. The Romans used umbrellas to keep out the sun in the Mediterranean. In China, the umbrella was invented by Luban's wife in BC 1000. Umbrellas are called "movable houses". In Britain, umbrellas began to be used in the18th century. Umbrella used to be a special product for women, indicating women's attitude towards love. Hold up your umbrella to show your loyalty to love;

develop

In ancient times, rainy days and hot summers plagued people, and people had to hide under small pavilions and could not go out. There is a legend that Luban built many pavilions around his neighbors for everyone to use, but he still couldn't let people in and out freely in the stormy season. Lu Ban's wife then made a lightweight bamboo pavilion out of oil paper according to the style of the pavilion built by her husband-this is the earliest umbrella.