The difference between emerging industries and high-tech industries

Emerging industrial zones are produced at the same time as the decline of traditional industrial zones. There are two main types of high school learning: one is to give new forms on the basis of traditional industries, such as Italy's emerging industrial zones; The second is the high-tech production area. Different types of emerging industrial zones have different characteristics, and the factors affecting their layout are also different. Key and difficult points to explain knowledge points: After 1950s, while the traditional industrial zones declined, some rural areas in developed countries without traditional industrial bases gradually formed industrial zones with flexible small and medium-sized enterprises as the mainstay. Compared with traditional industrial zones, people call these industrial zones emerging industrial zones. Methods and skills to understand the concept and characteristics of emerging industrial zones, we should grasp the following three points: first, the time is new, mostly formed in the 1950 s (after the start of the new technological revolution); Second, the region is new, generally formed in rural areas, and there is no geographical advantage of traditional industrial areas, especially not close to the raw material production area or the consumer market; Third, the organizational form is new, the scale of enterprises is small, and flexible small and medium-sized enterprises are the main ones. Use the word "new" to efficiently remember the characteristics of emerging industrial zones: new time, new region, new form and new department. It is wrong to think that the new industrial zone is a gathering area of high-tech industries. There are many types of emerging industrial zones, of which two are the most typical: first, emerging industrial zones with traditional industries as the mainstay, such as Italy and the northeast and central regions, are characterized by closely linking many small and medium-sized enterprises through professional division of labor and unity and cooperation; Second, emerging industrial zones with high-tech industries as the leader, such as southern Germany, "Silicon Valley" in the United States and "Silicon Island" in Japan, have basically no traditional industries and gradually developed into industrial zones with high-tech industries such as electronics and aerospace.