Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - High school students' National Day handwritten newspaper! Someone gave me some pictures and layouts!

High school students' National Day handwritten newspaper! Someone gave me some pictures and layouts!

September 10 07: 12 friend, I have a method of making National Day handwritten newspaper, I hope it will be useful to you! ! !

National Day handwritten copy production process:

Every National Day, the school always asks us to draw National Day handwritten newspapers. I really feel very troublesome and worried, but I am very happy in the design process of the National Day handwritten newspaper, because I like painting very much. I regard painting handwritten newspaper as drawing a colorful picture, which is my interest and hobby.

10 10/month 1 day, we ushered in the annual National Day. The school requires each of us to send a handwritten newspaper and hand it in after the holiday. "It's a pity that I have to be busy again", but fortunately, the seven-day National Day holiday is still long. When I choose the right time, I will start working.

I bought four packs in a hurry and immediately plunged into the pile of books. It took me more than an hour to find what I needed. I long for spiritual food. Finally, I found all the information I needed. This book is full of notes. I went through everything I found on my desk, and then carefully selected the layout with exquisite design and reasonable illustrations. Then I took out a blank sheet of paper, sketched the layout of the reference design, and redrawn the areas that needed improvement. Finally, I have a plan and intend to formally draw it on four pieces of paper.

I picked up a pencil, drew the designed layout on four pieces of paper, then put three big calligraphy and paintings of "Celebrating the National Day" in the blank, then drew various illustrations, and finally drew the places that needed to be dyed with pigment. Ok, so the layout and theme of the National Day handwritten newspaper are completed.

However, this is not complete and the next step must be taken. You can't leave this part empty! So I have to write something about it. Well, the theme this time is "Celebrating National Day", so I should write something about it. Fortunately, I found the content well, otherwise I would plunge into the book pile like a headless fly, but I have to make good arrangements. There are big and small sections, and the content must be appropriate. Also, the number of words in the title must be suitable for the texture design of the subtitles. I can't be arrogant. When the content is written, the whole handwritten newspaper is basically completed, but in the end, one thing can't be ignored, that is, check carefully to see if you forgot to dye the parts that need to be dyed, whether you forgot to write subtitles, and whether there are pencil marks that haven't been erased. ...

All right! Finally, the handwritten newspaper was born.

Attachment: Editing method of handwritten newspaper:

Handwritten newspaper, also known as handwritten newspaper, has the characteristics of exchanging information, showing achievements, showing creative style and simple production technology, so it is popular in universities, primary schools and primary schools. Editing and publishing handwritten newspapers can cultivate our comprehensive abilities of writing, drawing, typesetting and information processing. The exchange of handwritten newspapers can help students learn from each other and enrich their after-school life.

The editing and publishing of handwritten newspapers is usually once a month. The following are some basic requirements in the production process.

Fixed personnel. Publishing handwritten newspapers generally takes the holiday team as a whole unit. Division of labor after determining personnel: 1, editor-in-chief. He is the chief designer and general manager. 2. Column editing. Responsible for the material collection, review and editing of one or several columns. 3. transcription. Responsible for copying the text content, which requires students who write beautifully and neatly. 4. Art design. Responsible for the overall and local beautification planning of tabloids. Of course, the counselors in universities and squadrons are also counselors in the publication of handwritten newspapers by squadrons. Don't forget them when you encounter difficulties in the specific production process.

Sign up. The determination of registration should be eye-catching, short in words, with team characteristics, clear in team goals and healthy and positive in ideological content. Such as Bamboo Shoots, Young Eagles and New Century.

Set materials. To publish handwritten newspapers, we must first choose appropriate papers, usually 150g drawing paper, with 8-4 sheets each. Secondly, select some graduated plastic rulers with different lengths, including a 50 cm ruler and a 20 cm triangular ruler. The third kind of decorative materials and tools and copying pens include black ink, ordinary pens, artistic pens, pencil erasers, watercolor pens, watercolor or gouache pigments, etc. Materials can be kept centrally, and of course, teams can also adjust each other.

How to make it. 1, newspaper format. The determination of header and its position, including publishing unit, publishing date, serial number, division of labor, etc. In addition, when classifying columns, set appropriate columns for the whole newspaper and select content by classification. 2. typesetting. Typesetting is the general idea of a newspaper, which requires originality and variability on the whole, and requires the combination of Fiona Fang, size and vertical and horizontal between pages. At the same time, we can learn from the typesetting experience of other newspapers and blackboard newspapers. 3. Illustration. Illustration is an indispensable "monosodium glutamate" in tabloids. There are two methods in the specific operation. One is to draw a background pattern with a light color first, and then copy the text; The second is to draw illustrations with watercolor pens after copying the text. 4, the title map and the tail flower. The design of theme map is very important. A manuscript can enhance its performance by giving it a compelling topic. When designing the title map, we should pay attention to the design of the title text, the font size should be obviously different from the original text, and the font can be determined by the content; Second, we should pay attention to the insertion of patterns, illustrated with pictures and texts; Third, the placement of the title map can be handled flexibly, taking into account the top, bottom, left and right. The design of the tail flower is also decorative. In the middle or end of a manuscript, consciously leave some places and draw some decorative patterns, and the effect is often very unique. It is worth mentioning that students can exchange or choose their own decorative galleries, so as to enjoy resources. 5. Content editing. The main sources of manuscripts are: writing your own manuscripts, including good articles and teachers' comments; Data collation draft; Edit the contents of related publications; Other original manuscripts.

The following three websites have ready-made materials and pictures, please refer to them:

/Article/msjy/xy/200604/23 146 . html

/info/news/2003/09/30/20030930 145 1 125347259 . htm

/Article/Print.asp? ArticleID=227

Design of National Day Blackboard Newspaper

In specific teaching, teachers should put cultivating students' interest in the first place. Only by arousing students' interest in learning can students take the initiative to study easily. The design of national day blackboard newspaper should focus on cultivating students' patriotism. In specific training and teaching, publicize the history of the founding of the People's Republic of China, let students experience the hardships and stimulate patriotic enthusiasm. In addition, under the teacher's inspiration and guidance, some stick figures can be created in combination with typical phenomena in other disciplines, such as Chinese, history, nature and society, which not only helps students learn the knowledge of other disciplines, cultivates their creative thinking, but also improves their performance ability in practical application. Patterns, calligraphy and other aspects are combined with the progress of classroom teaching, and classroom teaching and extracurricular improvement are adopted to give students an appropriate amount. Through the careful guidance of teachers, students are required to complete according to quality, so that students can master the essentials of playing skillfully in the process of continuous practice. In the aspect of calligraphy training, the repeated process of reading the posts first, attaching them later and disassembling them is adopted, so that students can gradually improve their appreciation level and writing ability.

By letting students analyze or evaluate works of art, they set foot in the field of art appreciation. In the process of infection, subtle influence and personal experience, students master the knowledge of art history, the basic rules of artistic expression means and their artistic language, and understand the era of artistic works, the ideological tendency of their contents and their expressions determined by national traditions, so as to perceive and create beauty. By absorbing and drawing lessons from the essence of art, we can expand students' artistic vision, enlighten their wisdom, develop their thinking ability and image appreciation ability, sublimate their thoughts and feelings, improve their artistic accomplishment, and lay a scientific foundation for forming a correct world outlook, moral outlook, aesthetic outlook and labor outlook.

It is a rare channel for teachers to understand students deeply and establish a correct teaching concept by opening a window of teaching experience for teachers and students by using the blackboard newspaper corridor. This has played a bridge role in enhancing the interactive vitality between teaching and learning, mastering students' learning facts, improving teaching quality and deepening the feelings between teachers and students. Teachers use this window to constantly sum up the experience and lessons in teaching, and students talk about their own experiences and gains in learning and their suggestions and requirements for teacher education through this window. Everyone speaks freely and puts the practical problems of teaching on the table, which provides a clear basis for the school to strengthen the management of teaching work, the self-construction of teachers' professional ability and the feedback of students' learning, and also enhances the transparency of teaching.

There is a broad prospect for fine arts to carry out various quality education on the blackboard. As long as students' physical and mental characteristics are correctly grasped, teaching contents are reasonably arranged and interspersed, flexible and diverse teaching forms are developed, and the law of educational development is respected, remarkable teaching effects can be achieved.

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1, National Day prompt

65438+1 October1is the national day of China. Under the leadership of the Producers' Party of China, the people of China wave upon wave and won the great victory of the people's revolution. On June 65438+1 October1day, founding ceremony was held in Tiananmen Square, the capital. Mao Zedong, Chairman of the Central People's Government, solemnly announced the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC) and personally raised the first five-star red flag. 300,000 people gathered in Tiananmen Square to hold a grand military parade and celebration parade. 1, October is the national day of China. Why is it designated as National Day? After more than one hundred years of heroic struggle, the people of China, under the leadership of the China Production Party, won a great victory in the people's revolution. 1949, 10, 1 In June, China people announced the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC), which was the biggest change in the history of China. This is the first meeting of CPPCC in September 1994. 39860 . 68986898686

10/day at 3 pm, 1 949, 300,000 people in Beijing held a grand ceremony in Tiananmen Square to celebrate the establishment of the people of China and the Central People's Government. Chairman Zhuang Yan of Mao Zedong announced the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC) and the Central People's Government, and personally raised the first five-star red flag. Chairman Mao read the Proclamation of the Central People's Government of People's Republic of China (PRC): "The Central People's Governments of People's Republic of China (PRC) and People's Republic of China (PRC) are the only legitimate governments representing the people of People's Republic of China (PRC) and the whole country. Our government is willing to establish diplomatic relations with any foreign government willing to abide by the principles of equality, mutual benefit and mutual respect for territorial sovereignty. " Then a military parade and a mass parade were held. Commander-in-Chief Zhu De reviewed the armed forces of the army, navy and air force, and announced the order of the headquarters of the People's Liberation Army in China, ordering the People's Liberation Army in China to quickly eliminate all the remaining Kuomintang armed forces and liberate all the land that has not yet been liberated. On the same day, Beijing Xinhua Radio broadcasted the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC) and founding ceremony in Tiananmen Square. This is the first large-scale live broadcast in the history of China People's Broadcasting, which is broadcast by the National People's Broadcasting Station.

2. The origin of National Day in the world

Countries all over the world have various bases for determining National Day. According to statistics, 35 countries in the world celebrate the National Day when the People's Republic of China is founded. Cuba, Cambodia, etc. Take the day when the capital is occupied as the National Day. Some countries regard National Independence Day as their national day. 1804 65438+ 10/0/day, the Haitian people annihilated Napoleon's 60,000 expeditionary force and declared independence in Port-au-Prince. Since then, 65438+1 October1has been designated as the national day every year. The same is true of countries such as Mexico and Ghana. Some countries regard the anniversary of the armed uprising as the national day. July 14 is the national day of France. 1789 On this day, the people of Paris captured the Bastille, a symbol of feudal rule, and overthrew the monarchy. Other countries regard major conference days as national holidays. The United States designated July 4th, when the Continental Congress adopted the Declaration of Independence, as the National Day. Canada regards July 1867, when the British Parliament passed the Bill of Great Britain and North America, as a national day. There are also countries that celebrate the birthday of the head of state, such as Nepal, Thailand, Sweden, the Netherlands, Denmark and Belgium.

3. Historical origin of National Day

65438+1 October1is the birthday of our great motherland.

1 949 65438+1October1is the anniversary of the founding of New China. What needs to be pointed out here is that in the impression of many people, the founding ceremony in People's Republic of China (PRC) was held in Tiananmen Square, with hundreds of thousands of soldiers and civilians attending. In fact, this impression in people's minds is not accurate. Because the ceremony held in Tiananmen Square on June 1949 10 1 was founding ceremony of the Central People's Government of People's Republic of China (PRC), not founding ceremony. In fact, the "founding of the People's Republic of China" of People's Republic of China (PRC), that is, the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC), was announced as early as the week before 10+0. At that time, it was called "founding ceremony" instead of "founding ceremony". The time is 1949 September 2 1. On this day, Mao Zedong, director of the Preparatory Committee of China People's Political Consultative Conference, announced the birth of the new China in his opening speech at the first session of CPPCC.

What about the National Day in June 1 Sunday? At the first meeting of the first National Committee of the China People's Political Consultative Conference, Xu Guangping said: "Member Ma Xulun can't come on leave. He asked me to say that the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC) should have a national day, so I hope this Council will decide to designate 10 1 as the national day. " Mao Zedong said, "We should make suggestions to the government and let it decide." 1949 10 On February 2nd, the Central People's Government passed the Resolution on China People's National Day, stipulating that 10/0 is the National Day every year, and this day is the day when the people of China are declared to be founded. Since then, the annual 10 June 1 has become a grand festival celebrated by people of all ethnic groups in China.

4. National Day related titles

National Day is an important festival in every country, but its name is different. Many countries call it National Day or National Day, some call it Independence Day or Independence Day, and some call it Peace Day, National Day, Revolution Day, Liberation Day, National Rejuvenation Day and Constitution Day. Even directly add "Constitution Day" to the country name.

Every National Day, every country should hold different forms of celebration activities to strengthen the patriotic consciousness of its own people and enhance the cohesion of the country. Countries should also congratulate each other. On the National Day every Friday and 10, some people have to expand the scale of celebration. To celebrate the National Day, governments usually hold a National Day reception, presided over by the head of state, government or foreign minister, and invite local ambassadors and other important foreign guests to attend. However, some countries do not hold receptions, such as the United States and Britain.

Summary of foreign national day

(1) National Day music, acoustics and fireworks are flying.

France celebrated its National Day on July 14, 2004, when the people of Paris destroyed the Bastille during the French Revolution. 1989 is the bicentennial of the French Revolution. To this end, France held a very grand celebration. On the same day, a grand military parade was held on the pastoral street of the Elysee Palace in Paris. In the military parade, more than 300 armored vehicles, 5,000 soldiers, 250 planes and helicopters were reviewed. Thirty-three foreign heads of state or government and more than 65,438+0,000 foreign guests were invited to attend the ceremony. At the scene, more than 800,000 spectators watched the ceremony. That night, 200,000 fireworks rose into the air to the majestic music of La Marseillaise, and more than 8,000 actors from all over the world participated in the National Day performance held in Concorde Square.

The national day ceremony was jubilant throughout the country.

On August 9, Singapore will hold a national day ceremony, and the whole country will be jubilant. At the same time, there is a national day review ceremony, with fighter jets and skydiving performances. When the President reviewed the honor guard, three f- 16 Falcon fighters, six f-5s/t fighters and five a-4su Super Eagle fighters flew in the shape of a five-star crescent, and the formation was like a five-star crescent on the national flag. After the infantry team passed the reviewing stand, 14 fighters formed a five-star crescent formation and flew across the sky together with three military aircraft-1 c-130 Hercules transport aircraft, 1 e-2c Hawkeye airborne early warning aircraft and1Fog 50 maritime patrol aircraft. Then, seven helicopters, including Cherokee, Super Jaguar and uh- 1h helicopter, flew in a V-shaped formation.

After the helicopter flew by, it was followed by a thrilling skydiving performance performed by five armed forces commandos. They jumped off the Hercules transport plane at an altitude of 1 500 meters. They all carry 40 kilograms of equipment. There are many skyscrapers around the government building, which is a challenge for them.

Crowds and flowers celebrate the festival.

May 17 is Norway's National Day (also called Constitution Day). In this grand festival, you will see thousands of people wearing national costumes to celebrate the festival. Almost all the girls and old women in the street are long skirts with straps, red, white, black and green, and bright flowers and patterns are embroidered on thick woolen cloth or cotton cloth. Everyone's chest is hung with beautiful silver ornaments, and some are covered with matching cloaks and ethnic hats of different colors. It's really colorful. Men's wear ranges from medieval court dresses to red fashions of 2 1 century. There are many old people wearing various medals on their chests, holding civilized sticks and wearing high hats, which are quite gentlemanly.

On this day, Carl John Street leading to the palace became a sea of people, flowers and national flags. On the high flagpoles erected temporarily on both sides of the road, the national flag is flying on the roof, on the balcony and on the window.

At the beginning of the National Day military parade, the king wore a black dress and stood in the center of the viewing platform. On the right is the queen in a red dress; On the queen's right are the prince and the princess. Everything is so natural and simple, and everything reflects people's heartfelt love for the motherland and the nation.

4) The state capitals take turns to sit in the village.

The official name of Germany 65438+10.3 is "Unification Day", which is a legal holiday, but it is not "National Day". Unlike France, which takes July 14, the United States takes July 4, and Switzerland takes August 1 day as its national day, there are no major events in Germany, which is similar to the National Day, unlike France 1789, when the revolutionary masses captured the Bastille, and the United States 14. Therefore, it is not surprising that there is no grand and solemn celebration in the capital, although it is held every Friday and every ten days. Citizens of the capital can still enjoy themselves in front of the Brandenburg Gate in the rare bright sunshine in autumn.

(5) National Day has a long history and splendid culture.

Nigeria's national independence day is 10+0. It is an ancient and most populous country in Africa, with a long history of 1000 years and splendid national culture. In the past 100 years, Nigeria has been a British colony, with a rather backward economy and poor people. After a long and heroic struggle, the Nigerian people finally won national independence at 1960+ 10/month 1

6, National Day patriotism education materials

National Flag of the People's Republic of China

The red flag in People's Republic of China (PRC) symbolizes the revolution. The five five-pointed stars on the national flag and their relationship symbolize the great unity of the revolutionary people under the leadership of the * * * Production Party. This star is yellow to show the light on the red earth. Each of the four small five-pointed stars has an angle facing the center of the big star, indicating unity around a center.

On June 28th, the 14th meeting of the 7th the NPC Standing Committee passed the People's Republic of China (PRC) National Flag Law. The law came into effect on June 1 day of that year.

The birth of the national flag

1949 June 16 The Preparatory Committee of the new China People's Political Consultative Conference decided to set up a primary selection committee for the national flag and national emblem, and published an essay notice in People's Daily and other newspapers from July 14 to August 15 of that year. 1949 During the first plenary session of China People's Political Consultative Conference in September, the primary selection committee selected 38 designs from the 30 12 received and distributed them to all delegates for discussion. After discussion by all delegates in groups, on the evening of September 25th, a consultation forum on national flag, national emblem, national anthem, calendar and national capital was held in Mao Zedong, president. On the issue of the national flag, President Mao Zedong pointed out that the pattern of the five-star red flag shows the great unity of our revolutionary people. Great unity is needed now and in the future, so it is unity and revolution now and in the future.

1949 On September 27th, all the delegates at the first plenary session of China People's Political Consultative Conference passed a resolution, and the designed five-star red flag was selected as the national flag of the people of China. The resolution pointed out: "National Flag of the People's Republic of China is a five-star red flag, symbolizing the great unity of the revolutionary people in China."

Replace flagpole

The flagpole erected in Tiananmen Square was replaced once.

The first flagpole was used by President founding ceremony 1949, with a height of 22 meters.

1 991may1day, the flag pole was rebuilt, with a height of 32.6 meters. Replacing flagpoles is based on two considerations. First, the flagpole of the 42-year-old national flag is indeed somewhat aging; Second, great changes have taken place in Tiananmen Square and Chang 'an Avenue. The great hall of the people, the history museum and the chairman Mao memorial hall have all been built, and the height of the flagpole has been obviously reduced, which is incompatible with it.

The rebuilt national flagpole base is quite exquisite, which is divided into three layers: the inner layer is surrounded by a white marble railing with a height of 80 cm, and the east and west sides have access channels with a width of 2 meters; The second floor is the ochre granite belt with a width of more than 2 meters around the base, which symbolizes "the people's mountains and rivers are red for generations"; The third floor is a 5-meter-wide green belt with evergreen seasons, which symbolizes the prosperity of the socialist motherland. The base of the national flag is surrounded by a guardrail consisting of 56 yellow copper piers, which symbolizes that 56 ethnic groups are United hand in hand under the national flag.

Raise the national flag

/kloc-the national flag law passed in 0/990 stipulates that when the national flag is raised, it must be raised to the top of the pole; When lowered, the national flag must not land. To this end, when the national flag was lowered, the national flag guard practiced a very good action of collecting the flag: when the national flag was lowered to the base of the national flagpole within 2 minutes and 07 seconds, one soldier quickly held the national flag with both hands, and then another soldier folded the national flag evenly, with accuracy between 13 and 15.

Change the national flag

1990 The National Flag Law stipulates that damaged, defaced, faded or substandard national flags shall not be hoisted. In order to ensure the sanctity and integrity of the national flag, the national flag over Tiananmen Square is basically changed every day. Every major festival, the new national flag must be replaced. Even if the national flag is not damaged, the longest hanging time cannot exceed 10 days.

National Emblem of the People's Republic of China

The national emblem of China consists of the national flag, Tiananmen Square, gears, ears of wheat and rice, symbolizing the new-democratic revolutionary struggle of the China people since the May 4th Movement and the birth of the new China of the people's democratic dictatorship led by the working class based on the alliance of workers and peasants.

19912 March, the Law of the People's Republic of China on the National Emblem was adopted at the 18 meeting of the 7th the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), and came into force on June 5438+099 1+0.

The birth of the national emblem

On June 1949, Zhou Enlai presided over the first meeting of the Standing Committee of the Preparatory Committee for the new CPPCC and decided to set up six working groups under the leadership of the Standing Committee. The task of the sixth group is to study and draft the national flag, national emblem, national anthem, calendar year and national capital, with Ma Xulun as the team leader and Ye Jianying and Shen Yanbing as the deputy team leaders.

In July 1949, 10, the preparatory meeting of the new CPPCC proposed to put forward requirements for the design of the national emblem in the Notice on Collecting the National Flag and National Anthem Patterns: (1) China characteristics; Characteristics of political power; (3) The form must be solemn and rich. "On September 25th, Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai held a meeting in Fengzeyuan, Zhongnanhai to discuss the national flag, national emblem and national anthem. At this meeting, everyone was dissatisfied with the draft application for the national emblem. Mao Zedong finally said: The national flag has been decided. Whether the national emblem can be decided in the future, or the original team will continue to design it, and the government will decide later. At the first plenary session of the new China People's Political Consultative Conference held on September 27th, four resolutions were discussed and passed, namely, the national flag, the national capital, the Gregorian calendar and the national anthem. The Presidium of the Congress decided to invite experts to design the national emblem independently. Tsinghua University and the Central Academy of Fine Arts received the invitation of the China People's Political Consultative Conference, and respectively formed the design team of Tsinghua University Architecture Department headed by architects Liang Sicheng and Lin and the design team of the Central Academy of Fine Arts headed by artists, and launched a design competition.

1On June 20th, 950, the National Emblem Evaluation Group held a meeting, and made the final evaluation of the scheme put forward by the Department of Architecture of Tsinghua University and the Central Academy of Fine Arts, and finally determined the scheme of the National Emblem designed by eight teachers, including Liang Sicheng and Lin from the Department of Architecture of Tsinghua University, and sent it to the General Assembly for voting. Since then, according to Premier Zhou Enlai's opinion, the detailed image of the national emblem has been improved.

1950 On June 23, at the second plenary session of the first session of the China People's Political Consultative Conference, President Mao Zedong presided over the adoption of a resolution agreeing to the report of the inspection team of the national emblem and the proposed national emblem pattern. On September 20th, Mao Zedong, president signed the order of the Central People's Government, and announced the design and explanation of the national emblem of China: "The national emblem consists of the national flag, Tiananmen Square, gears, ears of wheat and rice, symbolizing the new democratic revolutionary struggle of the China people since the May 4th Movement and the birth of the new China of the people's democratic dictatorship led by the working class and based on the alliance of workers and peasants." 1950 In the second half of the year, the Central People's Government entrusted the production of the national emblem to Shenyang No.1 Machine Tool Works. 1 951may1day, China's first metal national emblem, which was cast by young workers Jiao Baishun, Pei Qingjiang and Zhu Fengyi of Shenyang No.1 Machine Tool Plant, was officially hung on Tiananmen Gate.

The birth of the national anthem

On the eve of the founding of New China, CPPCC held a meeting to discuss the national anthem. Famous painter Xu Beihong and famous architect Liang Sicheng strongly recommend March of the Volunteers as the national anthem. Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai immediately expressed their support for their views. However, some people think that the new China is about to be established, and the lyrics of this song "The Chinese nation is at its most dangerous time" are out of date, and they advocate changing the lyrics. Zhou Enlai made a speech to remind everyone to be prepared for danger in times of peace, and not to be prepared for danger in times of peace. Leave this sentence and let our ears ring. 1On September 27th, 949, the first plenary session of China People's Political Consultative Conference passed a resolution to adopt March of the Volunteers as the national anthem before National Anthem of the People's Republic of China was formally formulated.

Nie Er (19 12- 1935). March of the volunteers was born in 1935, written by Tian Han; Nie Er, the founder and composer of China New Music Movement. This song was originally the theme song of the movie "The Son of the Storm". The film "The Son of the Storm" describes that after "September 18th", Japanese imperialism invaded three northeastern provinces of China, and the Chinese nation was at a critical juncture of life and death. Under the reactionary rule of the Kuomintang, some intellectuals bravely marched to the anti-Japanese front from depression and hesitation. Tian Han was arrested by reactionaries after he finished writing this movie story. The theme lyrics are written on the tin foil lining paper of cigarettes. Nie Er took the initiative to get the lyrics, completed the first draft of the score before going to Japan, and sent it back soon after arriving in Japan. With the screening of movies and the development of the national salvation movement, songs spread all over the motherland, which is called the horn of Chinese national liberation.

During the Cultural Revolution, because Tian Han was knocked down, the lyrics were not allowed to be sung, and the national anthem could only be played by a band. 1On March 5th, 978, the first meeting of the Fifth National People's Congress adopted the March of Volunteers' New Words. After changing the lyrics of the national anthem, there have been different opinions from all sides, demanding that the original lyrics of the national anthem be restored. Until1982,65438+February 4th, the Fifth Session of the Fifth National People's Congress passed a resolution on the national anthem of China, revoking the new words adopted by the National People's Congress on March 5th, 1978, and restoring March of the Volunteers composed by Tian Han as the national anthem of China. On March 14, 2004, the Second Session of the Tenth National People's Congress passed a constitutional amendment, stipulating that "the national anthem of China people is march of the volunteers."

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