Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are carpet characteristics and applications?
What are carpet characteristics and applications?
(A) rubber carpet
Rubber carpet is a natural or synthetic rubber with a variety of chemical raw materials, hot-pressing vulcanization molding roll carpet. It has bright colors, soft and comfortable, flexible, water-resistant, non-slip, easy to clean and so on. Especially suitable for toilet, bathroom, swimming pool, vehicle and ship aisle and other special environments. Various insulation levels of special rubber carpet is also widely used in power distribution rooms, computer rooms and other occasions.
(B) machine woven pure wool carpet
Machine woven pure wool carpet has handmade textile pure wool carpet with similar performance, carpet surface flat, glossy, comfortable, wear-resistant and durable. The pattern of machine woven carpets is not as casual as that of hand-woven carpets, but the pattern is regular and delicate. The later finishing work is also not as meticulous as hand-woven carpets. Compared with chemical fiber carpet, it has the advantages of high resilience, anti-static, aging resistance, flame resistance and comfortable feeling. It has the advantages of high resilience, anti-static, anti-aging, flame retardant and comfortable feeling compared with chemical fiber carpet.
Woven pure wool carpet is suitable for hotels, restaurants, guest rooms, staircases and most of the public places, can also be used in the family full pavement. This kind of carpet has flame-retardant products, which are used in high-rise building rooms and public occasions and other places with high fireproof requirements.
(C) Pure wool non-woven carpet
Pure wool non-woven carpet is made of coarse wool as raw material, the use of needle punching, needle sewing, bonding, electrostatic flocking and other non-woven molding methods, it is a new species developed in recent years, with a uniform texture, inexpensive and easy to use and so on. Widely used in hotels, gymnasiums, theaters and other public **** occasions.
(D) chemical fiber carpet
Chemical fiber carpet is a new type of flooring materials, it is as a substitute for traditional wool carpet rapid development. Chemical fiber carpet raw materials from a wide range of sources, can be mechanized mass production, the product is inexpensive, resistant to insects, easy to clean, by the people's welcome. China in the eighties introduced and developed a large number of chemical fiber carpet production technology, product quality has reached the level of similar products abroad.
(E) Hand-woven pure wool carpet
China hand-woven pure wool carpet is spun and dyed with sheep wool, woven according to the design pattern. It is generally knotted with an 8-button pile. In each foot of the carpet on the surface of the cumulative number of layers of knots for the number of carpet road, the more the number of carpet road, the greater the density of planted pile, the better the quality of the carpet, the more expensive. The general art color carpet is 90~150 ways, senior indoor carpet are more than 200 ways, individual can reach 400 ways. The hand-woven planted pile carpet should be leveled and cut with special cutting equipment, so that the carpet surface is flat and the pile head is consistent. Then use the electric scissors to open the piece processing, according to the design pattern of the hierarchical relationship, the piece cut into relief. Chlorination washing process is also carried out, through chemical corrosion and mechanical action, the single strand of wool yarn of the pile head is broken twisted, and the cross-section is brushed and pointed, so as to make it inverted and smooth, and to produce mercerization effect. After drying, the surface of the product is smooth and silky, smooth to the touch, dense and elastic. Finally, the carpet is finished by trimming the lining edge, perfecting the pile surface and removing and repairing all kinds of quality defects. Hand-woven pure wool carpet has beautiful pattern, bright color, magnificent, thick texture, elastic, soft and comfortable, durable. But because of the fine workmanship, the price is higher, commonly used in senior meeting places, large hotels and residential.
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