The impact of tourism development on the local environmentThe impact of tourism development on the local environment

:1.The impact of developing tourism on local environment

1.The development of tourism can realize the income of domestic tourism economy.

2. The development of tourism can enhance the image of the city and protect and promote local cultural characteristics.

3. It can drive the development of related industries. Tourism is a comprehensive industry with strong correlation of elements such as eating, living, traveling, touring, shopping and entertainment. The development of tourism has obvious direct and indirect driving effect on other industries. For example, tourism can drive the development of local hotels, catering, transportation, entertainment, commerce, retail and other related industries, thus improving the local economy.

4. Increase employment opportunities for residents. The development of tourism can increase the flow of people, logistics, capital and information in the region, and the development of tourism requires a lot of manpower. Therefore, the development of tourism can provide and create a large number of employment opportunities for the society and solve the current employment problems of the residents.

5. Harmonize the relationship between environment and social development. Clear water and lush mountains are priceless treasures that have been written into the new Party Constitution. What green cities and eco-cities seek is also the improvement of urban environment. Ecological environmental protection has become a major issue of great concern to the Party Central Committee.

2. Impact of developing tourism on local environment

Introduction

The definition of tourism varies depending on the center thing. From a tourist-centered point of view, the tourism environment is the sum of natural, social, cultural and other external conditions of various tourist destinations and their supporting places that enable the existence, conduct and development of tourism activities centered on tourists. From a tourism resource-centered perspective, the tourism environment is the sum of other natural ecological, cultural and social factors surrounding tourism resources.

The scenery in a certain environment composed of the above elements is called natural landscape if it is dominated by natural landscapes; architectural landscape if it is dominated by buildings; and sculptural landscape if it is dominated by artificial carvings (the big wigwam is a sculptural landscape). A good tourist environment must be a scenic, undamaged and uncontaminated, can make tourists satisfied with the area viewing and behavioral mental activities. Tourist areas are divided into two kinds: one is a scenic natural scenic spots (famous mountains, deep canyons, dense forests, vast grasslands, blue oceans and so on.) , and some natural spectacular attractions (volcanoes, tidal waves, glaciers and even deserts). The other category is man-made resorts, such as historical sites, famous buildings, bustling cities, beautiful gardens, etc. It is usually a combination of both.

Classification

Tourism environment is very broad, according to different classification conditions can be divided into different types. According to the geographical area can be divided into forest tourism environment, coastal tourism environment, rural tourism environment and urban tourism environment. According to the nature can be divided into natural tourism environment, semi-natural tourism environment and artificial tourism environment. According to space, it can be divided into tourism source environment, tourism destination environment and tourism channel environment. In order to better study the nature of the environment, we tend to start from the basic material components of the whole environment, which are independent, different in nature, and obey the overall evolution law, that is, according to the environmental factors can be divided into the natural environment of tourism and tourism social environment.

Tourism natural environment: tourism natural environment refers to the tourism destination and its supporting places of a variety of natural factors of the sum, is the tourism area by the atmosphere, water, biological, soil, rocks and other components of the natural environment complex. The ever-changing natural environment is the basic environment for tourism activities, and plays a vital role in carrying the survival and development of local tourism. The natural environment of tourism not only determines the distribution of tourist destinations, but also has an important impact on the accessibility of tourist areas, transportation routes and networks, and plays a decisive role in the formation, characteristics and distribution of tourist objects. For example, the arid natural environment of northwest China has formed the natural tourism landscape such as desert, Gobi and Ya'egg geomorphology, as well as the corresponding humanistic landscape such as Kanye well and oasis agriculture. The alpine natural environment of Qinghai and Tibet has formed high mountains, snowfields, glaciers, wet and cold vegetation and alpine animals. The natural environments of Yunnan, Guangdong and Fujian are characterized by hot and humid climates, mountainous terrain, widely distributed soluble limestone, typical karst landscapes and beautiful landscapes. In the arid and semi-arid natural environment of Inner Mongolia, typical grassland and pasture landscapes have been formed.

Tourism social environment: tourism social environment refers to the tourism destination and its support for the sum of social material and spiritual conditions. The development and transmission of tourism environment bear the domination and constraints of natural, economic and social laws, which is the sign of the development of human spiritual and material civilization. At the same time, it is constantly enriched and developed with the evolution of human civilization.

Characteristics

1. Wide range of contents

The content of tourism is wide, including geological features, atmosphere, water bodies, flora and fauna, nature reserves and all kinds of natural relics, such as a variety of natural and artificially transformed the sum of natural factors, as well as the ecological environment constituted by these natural factors, as well as scenic spots, cultural relics and monuments, socio-economic culture, cities and villages, Tourism reception facilities and services, etc.

2. The susceptibility of the elements is relative to the disturbance. Under the interference of tourism activities, the elements constituting the tourism environment will be affected to a certain extent, resulting in dynamic changes, such as cyclical changes (seasonal and rhythmic changes) and stochastic changes (such as the impact of SARS on China's U.S. tourism industry), linear and non-linear changes, gradual changes and sudden changes. Demonstrate a clear vulnerability.

In the internal and external factors interfering with the evolution of the tourism environment system, many of them belong to random factors, especially some natural factors, political factors, market factors, human factors, psychological factors and so on. These have a great deal of randomness, thus making the structure and function of the tourism environment system present dynamic uncertainty, thus increasing people's people's understanding and regulation of the tourism environment system, and also providing a possibility for people to transform the tourism environment system.

3. Territoriality of form. Territoriality refers to the regional differences in the characteristics of the environment (as a whole), or diversity, is the ****ity in the embodiment of personality. One of the people Americans travel motivation is the pursuit of foreign environment and the environment of their permanent residence, so one of the salient features of the tourism environment is the geographical nature of the tourism environment. For example, the living environment of different tourist destinations show different regional differences, there are different architectural features and styles such as Fujian's round houses (built by Hakka people), Guangdong's watchtowers (built by overseas Chinese), Xiangxi's foot-hanging towers (built by the Tujia family), and the white and gray tile dwellings in southern Anhui (built by the Anhui Confucian merchants).

Generally speaking, the farther away the tourist source is from the tourist destination, the more prominent the regional characteristics of the tourist destination. Such regional characteristics have been incorporated into the tourist attraction of a particular region. It is the result of this attraction that tourists leave their habitual place of residence and travel to distant places. In order to meet tourists due to the diversity of their needs, tourism development operators are constantly pursuing uniqueness in the development and construction of tourist destinations, thus increasing the regional characteristics of tourist destinations

4. The recreational and tourism areas of the project give people a unique perception and, to a certain extent, enjoyment. People visit tourist areas, through the change of environment, people are no longer bound by the various roles and behaviors at home; through the appreciation of the scenery, the magnificent landscape and rare and magnificent places of interest to bring people the spiritual enjoyment and relaxation, so that people in the process of experiencing tourism activities, restoring the body, enjoying the spirit, cultivating temperament, enjoying the senses, and even inspire a love of life and desire. Tourism has an important role in relieving fatigue, relaxing the spirit and promoting health, reflecting the leisure nature of tourism.

5. Quality tourism activities have unique advantages of enjoyment and consumption. The human purpose of tourism activities is aesthetic enjoyment and the pursuit of high quality environmental quality. Therefore, tourists have higher requirements for the environmental quality and service functions of tourist areas.

The environment is a comprehensive reflection of nature, society, engineering and aesthetics. To meet the basic needs of tourists, tourism activities should be carried out in a safe, beautiful, clean and friendly environment, such as fresh air, clean water and good sanitation. At the same time, the tourism environment should not only meet the higher physiological requirements of tourists, but also satisfy their higher psychological and aesthetic needs. Therefore, it requires beautiful scenery, coordinated landscape, harmonious atmosphere, thoughtful service, complete and orderly facilities, and hospitality of the residents in the reception area, which makes people feel relaxed, free, comfortable and happy. Its quality is significantly higher than that of our daily life, production and working environment, which is determined by the characteristics of tourism activities themselves.

6. Quantity scarcity of tourism environment is a resource, including material (as well as material as a carrier of energy) and non-material, the material aspects include biological resources, mineral resources, freshwater resources, marine resources, land resources, forest resources and so on. The non-material aspects such as the state of the environment and environmental quality.

Compared with the needs of human beings, tourism environmental resources are always less than what people can get for free or free of charge, showing scarcity in quantity. Zhangjiajie, Jiuzhaigou and other scenic spots are famous, in addition to their natural and natural factors, a very important reason is the scarcity of their environment.

Cut to the chase

Tourism is a kind of recreational activity, which is not only good for physical and mental health, but also can increase knowledge. Tourism is a kind of psychological activity given to the tourist by the environment. Tourists' psychological activities vary according to occupation, cultural literacy, economic conditions, age and gender. Tourism planning must take these differences into account. Specialized tourist areas serve specific tourists. Comprehensive tourist areas can cater to all types of tourists at the same time. For example, the West Lake in Hangzhou, China, is a comprehensive tourist area, and its environmental planning is designed to accommodate different kinds of tourists in the area.

In order to attract attention, the planning and design of the tourist environment must construct a group of key viewing objects, i.e., the main attractions, that conform to a certain tourist route; there must also be a certain number of objects (flowers, pruned trees, architectural sketches, etc.). that can attract the eye and are worth appreciating in detail; you can also arrange certain scenes, clip scenes, frame scenes, etc. In addition, there should be some hotels, stores, and places of entertainment for visitors.

Problems

The growth of tourism also promotes new environmental problems. People flock to tourist areas during vacations and trample the ground destroying the vegetation. Sewage discharge from restaurants and dumping of all kinds of garbage and waste create all kinds of pollution. Modern vehicles emit large quantities of harmful exhaust fumes, leading to the deterioration of the tourist environment. In addition, inappropriate development and construction in or around tourist areas, especially the development of industries, will reduce the quality of the tourist environment and, in serious cases, even destroy cultural relics and monuments, such as the corrosion of stone carvings (mainly marble and limestone carvings) and copper castings by acid rain. Therefore, it is necessary to take measures to protect the tourism environment, such as the development of tour rules and routes, limiting the number of people entering the tourist area, and improving the quality of tourism

3. Essay on the Impact of the Development of Tourism on the Local Environment

The definition of cultural tourism refers to the behavioral process of tourism to achieve the purpose of sensing, understanding, and observing the specific content of human culture. It refers to tourism that aims to appreciate the traditional culture of a foreign country, to trace the traces of cultural celebrities or to participate in various local cultural activities. Seeking cultural enjoyment has become a fashion for travelers.

Tourism, as an emerging discipline that studies the aesthetic activities and aesthetic value of tourism, uses the basic principles of aesthetics to guide people (tourists, people engaged in tourism) on how to appreciate natural, artistic and social beauty and reveal their aesthetic characteristics. Through appreciation, they can further understand the natural scenery, culture, art and customs of the region and country, deepen their experience of human civilization, and get deeper aesthetic enjoyment and aesthetic education.

The traditional Chinese aesthetics of China focuses on the principle of unity of truth, goodness and beauty. The author believes that this is the essence of classical aesthetics, which should be inherited and carried forward in tourism aesthetics. That is, truth conforms to the objective law, truth is the foundation of beauty, and untruth is unattractive! Goodness is the highest purpose, utilitarianism, a prerequisite for beauty, and badness is unattractive. Beauty is the best sensual expression on the basis of truth, goodness and beauty. The pursuit of the unity of truth, goodness and beauty, should be said to be one of the important features of tourism aesthetics.

In the development of tourism resources and tourism landscape construction, people are not satisfied with the gift of nature, relying on material power and intelligence, trying to transplant artificial landscape, and achieved good economic benefits is not wrong. But miniature landscapes are emerging everywhere. World famous city, folk culture village, like ghost culture reduced to feudal superstition of the so-called landscape can be seen everywhere. In addition to the economic benefits of the moment, there is no aesthetic education to speak of. With people's improved aesthetic level, they will soon be spurned! This kind of wind should not be promoted! The best is not always the best! All these pseudo landscapes made by Du Fu are not real, and beauty is nowhere to be found. Isn't isn't all the enjoyment of beauty and aesthetic education lost?

Beautiful scenery can only attract people it is based on the true goodness and beauty of the pleasing image to evoke a pleasant aesthetic feeling. When Xu Xiake climbed Lotus Peak and witnessed the fascinating scenery of Huangshan's undulating peaks and misty clouds, he couldn't help but scream and danceThis is the strong sense of beauty that Huangshan brought to Xiake.

The beauty of tourism allows people to have the feeling of being there, with all-round input and three-dimensional sense of character. Only tourism can give people the amount of information of beauty from the travel, see, hear, smell, touch and other aspects. It is not difficult to imagine how exciting beauty will be when people are in an artificial landscape like a stage set!

With the peace and stability of the world, the development of the economy and the improvement of people's lives with the improvement of people's living standards, tourism has gradually become an indispensable part of modern human life, and it is one of the most important lifestyles and socio-economic activities of human society. Since the reform and opening up, China's tourism industry has gone through several stages of start-up, development and maturity.

Since the 1990s, China's fast-growing tourism industry has accelerated the industrialization of the tourism economy, and the role of the tourism industry in promoting and linking to the whole society has become increasingly prominent. Tourism has become one of the new growth points of the national economy. at the beginning of the 21st century, China's comprehensive strength of the United States of America's tourism industry ranked fifth in the world. According to the World Tourism Organization forecast, by 2020, China will become the world China is the largest tourist host country and the fourth largest tourist outbound country in the United States.

Tourism shows beautiful walled cities, fragrant valleys, rolling fields, rose-colored springs and golden autumns.

The development of tourism resources and the protection of historical relics and monuments should be treated prudently in accordance with the principles of truth, goodness and beauty. There is still a question of removing the dross and taking the best. Decision-makers in the tourism sector around the world also have an urgent task to improve their aesthetic quality.

The land of China, which has no mountains, has no bo

When developing tourist attractions, we should not forget to build them according to the laws of beauty. Specifically, we should follow the laws of landscape aesthetics, the core of which is the protection of natural beauty. We should handle the relationship between natural and artificial beauty carefully. Generally speaking, the scenic spot should be dominated by the natural beauty of the scenery, while the artificial beauty can enrich, enrich and strengthen the natural beauty, and strive to realize the harmonious combination of the two. Ancient painting theory has made a wonderful exposition of this: the body of the mountain is made of stone, the tree is used to make clothes, the grass is used to make hair, the water is used to make blood, the cloud is used to make the spirit of the haze is used to make the weather, temples, villages, bridges are used to make decorations.

Tang don't blow up mountains and fill in valleys to destroy forests and water to destroy natural landscapes for the sake of developing tourism! As we all know, it takes a long time for natural scenery to form. Once destroyed, it is difficult to compensate. Huangshan would not be a world-class tourist attraction if it did not have strange pines, rocks, clouds and hot springs The Five Mountains do not look at the mountains, but Huangshan does not look at the mountains!

For tourist hotel buildings around the world, should be guided by the basic principles of architectural aesthetics, environmental aesthetics, landscape aesthetics, a comprehensive review of the hotel building's internal and external environmental design and the relationship with the surrounding environment, in particular, to properly deal with the relationship between the building and the environment. Centering on human beings, coordinating the relationship between nature - people and - architecture, respecting people and the environment (natural and humanistic environment) from the perspective of tourists' aesthetic psychology, ideology, and cultural needs, and carrying out unified mood creation.

Here is still to emphasize the basic aesthetic principle of unity of truth, goodness and beauty. True, that is, from the actual start, seeking truth from facts, according to local conditions; good, that is, practicality, utility, and by extension, economic efficiency. Under the premise of the combination of practicality and economy, we will strive to build the tourist hotel into a beautiful, comfortable, colorful and charming place to attract Chinese and foreign guests and make them feel at home.

Of course, everything needs to be well-designed, from architectural shapes, landscaping to interior design. We should have Chinese characteristics and local colors, as well as the spirit of the times. Hotel architecture and aesthetics is also an important research field of tourism aesthetics.

Aesthetic tourism culture is a special form of culture that refers to the interpenetration of daily life or cultural entertainment and aesthetic tourism between people. In specific aesthetic communication activities, aesthetic tourism culture exists as a special combination of aesthetic culture and aesthetic context, which represents the customary and traditional dimensions that influence aesthetic communication.

On the one hand, it can exist independently relative to mythological culture, religious culture, linguistic culture, historical culture, scientific culture and so on. And focused on the form of artistic activities and products; on the other hand, these artistic activities and products throughout the people they have become broadly defined aesthetic tourism cultural activities.

Tourism culture refers to the spiritual experience and aesthetic form of social sensibility culture led by people. Aesthetic culture is built on the basis of modern cultural system, especially the continuous development and improvement of art and culture system, is increasingly aestheticization of contemporary civilization and culture products, increasingly close to the real state of human existence.

From the point of view of the evolution of human civilization and culture, aesthetic tourism culture is the third cultural form after human instrumental culture and social rational culture, reflecting the process of cultural accumulation and quantitative change, and is the advanced form of human culture and civilization.

Every tourism practitioner and tourist speaks of the beauty of style, which is a higher level of aesthetic pursuit. It not only reflects people's appearance, but also contains people's inner qualities; it not only shows people's appearance, demeanor, instrumentation and demeanor, but also shows people's thoughts, spirit, knowledge, cultivation, character and temperament. The beauty of style is the beauty of human personality. It is a comprehensive experiment

The ancients said that a man knows how to decorate his appearance but not his nature, that is to say, people tend to focus only on the decoration of the exterior and neglect the self-improvement of inner cultivation. This is indeed a common disease of man. Without a s inner beauty, his appearance is only superficial and not beautiful at all. For tourism receptionist, it is impossible to provide beautiful service and quality civilized service.

Yunlong, a creator in the field of culture

4. What is the impact of tourism on the regional environment

Nowadays, the most beautiful places are off the beaten track, so it can be seen that tourism is definitely its destructive effect on the natural environment.

There are other places where people and nature are well integrated. People need to consciously adapt to and protect nature and not don't change it to their liking.

5. What are the impacts of developing tourism on the local environment

Positive: Tourism boosts the local economy, such as transportation, and facilitates cultural exchanges. Tourism also increases local employment opportunities and improves the standard of living of people America, such as hotel development. Restaurants local people have job opportunities, make the local area more famous, drive business opportunities, more companies are willing to develop. Negative, destroys traditional culture, adds new elements, becomes more commercialized and destroys the environment. For the sake of construction, people make a living with substances unique to the area, such as wild game. A large number of people living on the riverside overfishing nationally loved fish and selling them at high prices, destroying the ecosystem. Massive influx of traffic destroys the air and massive influx of people destroys the customs.

6. Impact of over-exploitation of tourism on the environment

Tourism: is the sum total of all relationships and phenomena occurring in the course of human interaction seeks mental pleasure restless travel and sightseeing. Tourism is the medium of tourism, which provides service intermediary for the organic connection between the subject and object of tourism. Positive impact of tourism on regional economy;

1. Promote regional economic development and increase local financial income.

2. Promote the development of tertiary industry and local employment.

3. Balancing regional economic development and reducing regional differences. Negative impacts of tourism on regional economy: 1. Difficulty in recovering costs due to excessive inputs, resulting in economic losses; 2. Excessive land occupation for construction will affect the development of agriculture; 3. Due to the influx of large numbers of tourists, the prices of goods are generally rising, which affects people's lives.

7. Study on the impact of developing tourism on the local environment

Advantage: Tourism can recognize people's growing material and cultural needs.

Through tourism, people can rest their bodies and minds, improve their health, broaden their horizons, increase their knowledge and promote the development of social production.

The development of tourism is based on the level of development of the national economy as a whole and is subject to its constraints. At the same time, directly and indirectly promote the development of commerce, food service, hotels, civil aviation, railroads, highways, post and telecommunications, daily light industry, arts and crafts, gardening and other related sectors of the national economy. These sectors are urged to continuously improve and perfect the facilities, increase service programs and improve service quality. With the development of society, tourism shows its important position in the national economy.

Disadvantages: Although tourism brings many benefits, it more or less destroys the local environment and disturbs the work and rest of local residents, and the quality of casual visitors needs to be improved. Disputes often occur between tourists and local residents.

8. Impact of tourism development on tourist places

The development of rural tourism should be adapted to local conditions, centering on attractions, focusing on folk culture, maintaining the old traditions of ancient villages, ensuring the quality and quantity of rural food specialties, and not failing to follow the same standards of a beautiful countryside that makes people feel familiar with every village. I once wrote a message on a beautiful village voting WeChat official account in my hometown: beautiful villages can t set uniform standards, so it is not appropriate to require 100% hardening of roads. Ancient stone roads are covered with thick cement, the ancient beauty is gone, and the long history is buried. This message has struck a chord with many people***. Modern people are tired of looking at reinforced concrete, you make the original rustic countryside difficult to savor. I am engaged in mountain village tourism program, many cement, steel and other modern building materials to build the road house are restored in the old way. After creating the selling point of a good village, it is how to attract tourists. We should skillfully use modern online media, such as today s headlines, TikTok and other popular platforms, and learn to tell stories and creative stories to attract customers.