What are Herbart's traditional three centers and Dewey's modern three centers?

The three centers of Herbart tradition (old) are teacher center, teaching material center and classroom center.

Dewey's modern (new) three centers are student (child) center, experience center and activity center.

Herbart is the representative of traditional education. He believes that "morality is generally regarded as the highest goal of human beings, so it is also the highest goal of education". Dewey is the representative of modern education and progressive education, and the founder of pragmatic philosophy. He believes that "the process of education has no purpose outside itself, and it is an end in itself".

Extended data:

The Confused Knowledge Points of Comenius, Herbart and Dewey

1, different names

Comenius and Herbart

Comenius, Father of Pedagogy

Herbart, the father of scientific pedagogy and modern pedagogy,

Herbart and Dewey

Herbart-the representative of traditional education

Dewey-the representative of modern education, the representative of progressive education and the founder of pragmatic philosophy.

2. The different status of books

Comenius-1632' s Great Teaching Theory (the first pedagogy book in modern times; The beginning and germination of pedagogy independence)

Herbart-general pedagogy from 65438 to 0806 (the first modern pedagogy book; Pedagogy has become an independent and standardized discipline)