In view of the contradictions and problems faced by agriculture and rural areas, what does the central government mean by "three most needed"

1, 20 1 1 what are the general requirements of the central rural work conference for agricultural and rural work? The general requirements are: build a solid foundation for water conservancy, pay close attention to production and supply, promote income and benefit people's livelihood, and focus on overall planning and vitality. The Central Rural Work Conference pointed out that the stable development of grain production is the primary task of "agriculture, countryside and farmers" work next year, and it is necessary to ensure the stability of grain planting area and strive to increase unit yield. 20 1 1 The primary tasks of agricultural and rural work are as follows: 1. Continue to substantially increase investment in agriculture, rural areas and farmers, and consolidate and improve the policy of strengthening agriculture and benefiting farmers. Second, do a good job in agricultural production and effectively guarantee the effective supply of major agricultural products. Third, vigorously improve the circulation and market regulation of agricultural products, strive to maintain a reasonable level of agricultural products prices, smooth the circulation channels of agricultural products, and accelerate the formation of agricultural products marketing networks with low circulation costs and high operation efficiency. Four, strengthen the construction of agricultural material technology and equipment, and strengthen the basic support of agricultural development. Fifth, efforts should be made to ensure and improve people's livelihood in rural areas and build a beautiful home for farmers to live happily. 6. Deepen rural reform and continuously enhance the vitality of rural development. 2. What is the basic content of the socialist core value system? What kind of values should we college students establish? First, the Sixth Plenary Session of the Sixteenth CPC Central Committee put forward the strategic task of building a socialist core value system, pointing out: "The guiding ideology of Marxism, the national spirit with patriotism as the core, the spirit of the times with reform and innovation as the core, and the socialist concept of honor and disgrace constitute the basic contents of the socialist core value system." Second, if we want to establish a correct outlook on life, we must consciously and resolutely achieve the "four opposites" and "four establishment". (1) Oppose the outlook on life of egoism and establish the outlook on life of serving the people wholeheartedly. Only for the country, for the society, for the nation, for the collective, for the benefit of others, do your best to work and contribute your intelligence without reservation, can such a life have real meaning, a glorious life and a shining life. (2) Oppose the hedonistic outlook on life and establish a struggling outlook on life. The proletariat never opposes proper personal happiness and moderate material enjoyment, but demands that material life and spiritual life must be unified, labor creation and life enjoyment should be unified, and personal happiness and people's happiness should be unified. (3) Oppose the outlook on life of the Dance Academy and establish a serious outlook on life. In social life, all kinds of temptations such as power status, money beauty, ease and enjoyment, wealth and honor always affect us. Only by establishing a serious outlook on life can we be good at grasping ourselves, strive for power and profit, be greedy for money and be fascinated by sex, maintain noble moral sentiments and perfect personality, and always study and work with vigorous energy. (4) Oppose the negative and decadent outlook on life and establish an optimistic outlook on life. An optimistic outlook on life holds that the road is tortuous and the future is bright. People who hold this outlook on life firmly believe that their historical mission is consistent with social development and that their career is bound to win, so their attitude towards life is always confident and positive. With this outlook on life, they can overcome difficulties and forge ahead in their life journey. We must all stand the test of failure. It is easy to be a hero in the case of successful development; When you fail and back down, it's much harder to be a hero. Only heroes who pass the test of failure are real heroes. 3. Briefly describe the current diplomatic situation and development strategy of China. China's diplomatic status: Since the founding of New China 60 years ago, China's diplomatic strategic layout has been adjusted several times in order to adapt to the changes at home and abroad. Over the past 30 years of reform and opening up, China has actively developed relations with traditional countries with different social systems, different levels of development and different cultural values, and achieved an all-round, multi-level and wide-ranging opening-up pattern. On this basis, China paid attention to the rational allocation of valuable diplomatic resources, and gradually formed a diplomatic strategic layout of "big country as the key, periphery as the priority, developing countries as the foundation and multilateralism as the important stage". In recent years, new contents such as soft power construction and topic diplomacy have gradually penetrated into China's diplomatic layout structure, accounting for an increasing proportion. The structure of China's diplomacy has undergone the traditional transformation from line to surface, and now it is developing in a three-dimensional direction from outside to inside and from outside to inside. Ideological status quo: First, the concept of "peace, development and cooperation" has been formed; Secondly, it has formed a diplomatic strategy of "all-round diplomacy"; Third, China unswervingly follows the path of peaceful development; Finally, the theory of "harmonious world" is constructed. Structural Status: (1) As the top priority of China's diplomacy, great power diplomacy has become more and more mature through constant adjustment and development; (2) developing good-neighborly and friendly diplomacy and creating a stable surrounding environment; (3) Strengthen friendly cooperation with developing countries and consolidate traditional friendship; (4) Multilateral diplomacy has become an important field actively explored by China's diplomacy; (5) Soft power construction has become an important part of China's diplomacy; (6) Actively carry out topic diplomacy and share the right to speak internationally. Development strategy: China's diplomacy is not one-way, one-way or either-or, but all-round. Since the beginning of the new century, China has paid more attention to balanced diplomacy, that is, developing relations with all important forces in the world and keeping pace with each other. China will continue to pursue a foreign policy of "non-alignment". "Non-alignment" was established by China on the basis of historical experience and lessons, and it is a strategic choice. If China forms an alliance, it will tie its hands and offend many countries, especially countries and groups of countries that have contradictions with their allies. In addition, the alliance may also affect the independence of the country, and China's diplomacy has always adhered to independence. It is China's fundamental long-term policy to "be kind and partner with neighbors" and "be kind and rich with neighbors". Neighboring countries are different in size, strength, political and economic systems, cultural traditions and religious beliefs, but China firmly adheres to the Five Principles of Peace, respects the national conditions and choices of neighboring countries, never interferes in their internal affairs, and insists on strengthening friendly cooperation on the basis of "equality, mutual trust and win-win cooperation" to promote the construction of harmonious neighboring relations. China was bullied and had a bitter historical experience. "Don't do to others what you don't want them to do to you." China has always followed this old adage, regarding its neighbors as equal partners who support and depend on each other. For China, global vision and great power responsibility will become the most important core competence in the future. While actively participating in and promoting the process of economic globalization, China will work with the international community to promote the establishment and improvement of the global governance structure. Although China's comprehensive strength has been continuously enhanced in recent years, its position in the international community has been constantly rising, and its influence has been constantly expanding, China's foreign policy, principles and guidelines for handling international affairs are different from those of the western expansionist or aggressive foreign policy. The general idea of China's diplomacy is to recognize the diversity of international relations, including the existence of various democratic values and various ethnic and religious cultures. In the process of globalization, China seeks to win, win more and build a harmonious world. China holds high the banner of peace, development and cooperation, adheres to an independent foreign policy of peace, adheres to the path of peaceful development, and adheres to a win-win strategy of opening to the outside world. It not only develops itself through a peaceful international environment, but also promotes peace through its own development. China will continue to promote multi-polarization of the world, advocate democratization of international relations and diversification of development models, and promote economic globalization in a direction conducive to common prosperity of all countries. Actively advocate multilateralism, establish a new security concept with mutual trust, mutual benefit, equality and cooperation as the main content, oppose hegemonism and power politics, oppose all forms of terrorism, and promote the development of the international order in a more just and rational direction. China develops friendly and cooperative relations with other countries on the basis of the Five Principles of Peace. Adhere to the principle of being good neighbors and partners, and strengthen friendly and cooperative relations with neighboring countries. Deepen mutually beneficial cooperation with developing countries and safeguard their common interests. Further develop relations with developed countries, strive to seek and expand the convergence of interests, and properly handle differences. Actively participate in multilateral diplomacy, safeguard and strengthen the authority and leading role of the United Nations and the Security Council, and strive to play a constructive role in international affairs. The government and people of China are willing to work with people all over the world to build a harmonious world of lasting peace and prosperity. Looking forward to China's diplomatic work in the next five to ten years, the overall goal is to create more favorable international and peripheral relations to achieve the grand goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way and make greater contributions to building a harmonious world with lasting peace and prosperity. Specifically, it is to serve the implementation of the Twelfth Five-Year Plan and accelerate the transformation of economic development mode. It is necessary to think three-dimensionally and operate three-dimensionally, and further form a powerful diplomatic framework with summit diplomacy as the guide, national, regional and field diplomacy promoting each other, bilateral and multilateral integration, and political and cultural interaction. We must persist in coordinating the two overall situations at home and abroad, accurately grasp the interactive relationship between peaceful development and scientific development, adhere to the mutually beneficial and win-win opening strategy, and make our road to peaceful development wider and wider. China has always adhered to the Five Principles of Peace and the norms of international relations, which include cooperation and competition. Complementary advantages and win-win cooperation are the mainstream and leading aspects of China's relations with other countries. Needless to say, the economic and trade interaction between some countries may have both cooperation and competition. In my opinion, the first thing is to treat competition with an open and inclusive attitude, so that all countries can give full play to their comparative advantages, tap their own potential and vitality and achieve common development. We advocate competition on the basis of equality and fairness, and oppose politicization, double standards and discriminatory treatment of economic and trade issues. We advocate healthy competition for mutual benefit and win-win results. While realizing our own interests, we should take care of each other's interests, know how to put ourselves in the other's shoes, and we should not beggar our neighbors and harm others' interests, let alone artificially set up opponents and opposites. Competition should be balanced and moderate. For those developing countries that are at a relatively unfavorable position in the competition due to historical reasons and some practical factors, we should lend a helping hand and try our best to help and support them, improve their competitiveness and enhance their sustainable development ability. At present, the international pattern and international order continue to undergo complex and profound changes. I think there are three positive "trends" worthy of attention: First, the international power balance "tends to be balanced". The rapid development of emerging economies has promoted the evolution of the international structure in a direction conducive to peace and development. Second, the reform of the world economic governance mechanism "tends to deepen", which has enhanced the influence and voice of developing countries in relevant international institutions. Third, the willingness of the international community to win-win cooperation has "risen" and multilateralism has become more deeply rooted in the hearts of the people. The above three "trends" are conducive to the development of the international structure in a more just and reasonable direction. Second, the essay topic (***40 points) What great achievements have China made in economic and social development during the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period? What are the objectives, tasks and major measures of China's economic and social development during the Twelfth Five-Year Plan period? According to your own situation, talk about the goals you expect to achieve in the next five years (that is, during the Twelfth Five-Year Plan period). The great achievements in China's economic and social development during the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period are: 1. The national economy grew steadily and rapidly, and the comprehensive national strength was significantly enhanced. From 2006 to 20 10, the average annual growth rate of China's GDP was 1 1.2%, which was not only much higher than the average annual growth rate of the world economy in the same period, but also 1.4 percentage points faster than that in the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, which was one of the fastest growth periods since the reform and opening up. 2. The eastern, central and western regions go hand in hand to achieve overall regional development. 3. The social security system has been greatly improved, the people's living standards have been continuously improved, and the people have enjoyed the fruits of development. By the end of the Eleventh Five-Year Plan, the number of people participating in the basic old-age insurance, urban basic medical insurance and unemployment insurance in China reached 240 million, 465.438+0.000 million and 654.38+0.30 billion respectively, all of which increased significantly. 4. Intensify energy conservation and emission reduction to realize sustainable development in an all-round way. 5. The socialist market economic system is more perfect. 6. The level of opening to the outside world has improved, and its international competitiveness and influence have been significantly enhanced. Objectives and tasks: steady and rapid economic development, significant progress in strategic adjustment of economic structure, rapid increase in income of urban and rural residents, marked improvement in social construction, deepening of reform and opening up, substantial progress in the transformation of China's economic development mode, marked improvement in comprehensive national strength, international competitiveness and risk resistance, marked improvement in people's material and cultural life, and a more solid foundation for building a well-off society in an all-round way. Main measures: 1. Adhere to the strategy of expanding domestic demand and maintain steady and rapid economic development. Domestic demand will become the dominant carriage, and "consumption" will be placed in a prominent position. Promoting agricultural modernization and speeding up the construction of new socialist countryside. 2. Insist on solving the "three rural issues" as the top priority of the whole party's work, coordinate urban and rural development, adhere to the policy of industry feeding agriculture, cities supporting rural areas, giving more and taking less, increase the intensity of strengthening agriculture and benefiting farmers, consolidate the foundation of agricultural and rural development, improve the level of agricultural modernization and farmers' living standards, and build a beautiful home for farmers to live happily. 3. Develop the modern industrial system and improve the core competitiveness of the industry. It is necessary to develop a modern industrial system with optimized structure, advanced technology, cleanliness and safety, high added value and strong ability to absorb employment, transform and upgrade the manufacturing industry, cultivate and develop strategic emerging industries, accelerate the development of service industries, strengthen the construction of modern energy industry and comprehensive transportation system, comprehensively improve the level of informatization and develop the marine economy. 4. Promote coordinated regional development and actively and steadily promote urbanization. Improve the layout and form of urbanization, strengthen urbanization management, and build complementary regional economic advantages. 5. Accelerate the construction of a resource-saving and environment-friendly society and improve the level of ecological civilization. It is necessary to enhance crisis awareness, establish the concept of green and low-carbon development, actively respond to global climate change, vigorously develop circular economy, strengthen resource conservation and management, increase environmental protection, strengthen ecological protection and the construction of disaster prevention and mitigation systems, and enhance the ability of sustainable development. 6. Deeply implement the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education and the strategy of strengthening the country through talents, and accelerate the construction of an innovative country. It is necessary to fully implement the national medium-and long-term plans for science, technology, education and talents, adhere to the policy of independent innovation, focusing on leapfrogging, supporting development and leading the future, and promote the transformation of scientific and technological achievements into real productive forces. At the same time, improve the system and mechanism of scientific and technological innovation, speed up the reform and development of education, strengthen the construction of all kinds of talents needed for modernization, and lay a solid foundation of science and technology and human resources for accelerating the transformation of economic development mode and realizing the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way. 8. Promote cultural development and prosperity, and enhance the country's cultural soft power. 9. On accelerating the pace of reform and improving the socialist market economic system. 10. Implement a win-win opening-up strategy to further improve the level of opening up. We should implement a more proactive opening-up strategy, optimize the foreign trade structure, improve the level of foreign capital utilization, accelerate the implementation of the "going out" strategy, actively participate in global economic governance and regional cooperation, and create new advantages in participating in international economic cooperation and competition. To study and implement the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee, the key is to see action in implementation and see results in action. At present, Weinan is entering an important period of accelerating development. Under the correct leadership of the Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government, we should base ourselves on a new starting point, take Scientific Outlook on Development as the guide, blaze new trails, work hard, and actively move towards the goal of enriching the people and strengthening the city.