Brazil's famous tourist landscape, Brazil's characteristic landscape.

Urta Temple;

Knossos Palace in Crete;

Egyptian abu simbel temple;

Stonehenge in Britain;

The gate of Babylon;

Samos tunnel;

Big snake mountain in Ohio;

The temple of Neptune in the ancient city of Pasteur; Acropolis;

Egyptian Darus Theatre.

2. Brazilian cultural landscape

Brazil, the Federated States of Brazil and the United States are the largest countries in South America and enjoy the football kingdom. The total land area is 8,547,400 square kilometers, ranking fifth in the world. The total population is 202 million. It borders Uruguay, Argentina, Paraguay, Bolivia, Peru, Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname and French Guiana. Brazil is divided into 26 states and one federal district (Brasilia Federal District), and each state has cities under its jurisdiction. Historically, Brazil was once a colony of Portugal, which declared its independence on September 7th. 1822. The official language of Brazil is Portuguese. The country name comes from Brazilian rosewood. Brazil is rich in natural resources and has a complete industrial base. Its GDP ranks first in South America and the seventh largest economy in the world. It is one of the BRICS countries and a member of the Union of South American Nations. It is a founding member of Rio Group, a member of MERCOSUR, a member of G20 and an observer of the Non-Aligned Movement. One of the fastest developing countries in the world is also one of the important developing countries. Brazilian-American culture has the characteristics of multi-ethnicity. As a national melting pot, Brazil has immigrants from Europe, Africa, Asia and other regions. Football is the mainstream sport in Brazil's cultural life and the host country of the 20 14 World Cup.

3. Brazil's characteristic landscape

The main deserts in Brazil are: Qianhu Desert National Park, with a desert area of nearly 90,000 hectares. During the rainy season and the next few months, rain clouds from the nearby Amazon rainforest will form abundant precipitation. Because the lower part of the desert is impervious granite, precipitation forms thousands of lakes between white sand dunes, which is a unique natural wonder in the world.

It is mixed with water, white and blue. In the state of San Maranh? o in northern Brazil, this vast desert covers 65,438+0,500 kilometers of land in Brazil. The territory of the United States, but it is also an oasis with thousands of pure lakes, known as lencoismaranhenses. Chinese translation is a simple and intuitive name: Thousand Lakes Desert.

This desert is one of many coastal deserts on the northeast edge of South America, which is mainly composed of crescent dunes and their chains. In fact, because the desert is distributed in the tropical forest grassland near the southern edge of the tropical rain forest wet zone, the climate has obvious dry and wet seasonal changes.

In the rainy season, the groundwater level in Qianhu desert rises due to the sufficient supply of precipitation in neighboring basins or the surface runoff caused by the melting of snow and ice in alpine areas. When the groundwater level rises obviously and is higher than the low-lying surface between dunes, lakes are formed between dunes and depressions.

When the dry season comes, with the increase of evaporation and the decrease of water inflow in the basin, the river water level drops obviously, and the groundwater level in the desert area also drops accordingly. When it is below the bottom of the lowest depression between sand dunes, the lake disappears. The shape of the lake is related to the spatial distribution of sand dunes. Because of the chain distribution of desert dunes in this area, connected sand lakes have been formed.

4. Brazil's natural landscape and human characteristics

In, three-fifths of Pakistan's land was mountains and hills, and the southern coast was desert. Extending to the north are endless plateau pastures and fertile fields. Bathrooms in the northwest of the South Asian subcontinent. South Arabian Sea. Northeast China and India, China, Afghan and Iranian respectively. The site is 980 kilometers long. Three world famous mountains, Malaya Mountain, Kunlun Mountain and Hindu Kush Mountain, gather in northern Brazil, forming a unique landscape. It is the Indus River in China. After entering Pakistan, drive 2300 kilometers from north to south. Eventually it flows into the Arabian Sea.

5. Tourism landscape in Brazil

Lake Parana, east of Brasilia, the capital of Brazil, is an artificial lake with an area of over 40 square kilometers. Costa, a famous Brazilian urban designer, used the local hilly terrain to build dams on rivers such as ParanoaRiver to form a lake with a length of more than 80 kilometers, so as to adjust the air humidity in dry season and supply water for the city. The colorful landscape of Lake Parana not only beautifies the new city of Brasilia, but also effectively promotes the local economy.

Parana Lake also plays an important role in flood control. Since the beginning of this year, many places in Brazil have been hit by heavy rains, and ships can drive on the streets of some cities, resulting in hundreds of thousands of people being homeless. Although it rains almost every day in Brasilia, residents' lives and property have not suffered any loss except for the widening of the water surface of Parana Lake.

6. What are the special landscapes in Brazil?

It should be said that the scenery in Bali is different from that in Australia and New Zealand. However, there are indeed many tourists visiting Bali every year. Bali belongs to Pearl Indonesia. Bali, Indonesia's fairy island, is a famous tourist area in Indonesia. It is an island in the lesser sunda islands to the east of Java, with an area of more than 5,560 square kilometers and a population of about 2.8 million. The west of Bali is about1000km away from the capital Jakarta, and faces Java Island, where the capital Jakarta is located, across the sea, only1.6km.. Because the island is located in the tropics and influenced by the ocean, the climate is mild and rainy, and the soil is very fertile. All year round, there are green mountains and green waters, flowers in full bloom and trees towering. Life in Bali is full of flowers, and flowers are everywhere. Therefore, the island is called the Flower Island, enjoying the paradise in the South China Sea and the Fairy Island. The island is mostly mountainous, mountainous in the east and low in the west. There are four or five complete cone-shaped fire peaks, of which Agung volcano (Bali peak) is the highest point on the island, with an altitude of 3 142 meters. There is an active Badur volcano nearby, which erupted in 963. Shanur, Nushadur and Kuda beaches on the island are the most beautiful beaches on the island, where the beaches are wide and the sea is blue and clear. Every year, there is an endless stream of tourists from all over the world. Woodcut Statues in Hindu temples in Bali Due to the influence of Indian culture and religion in history, most residents in Bali believe in Hinduism, which is the only place in Indonesia that believes in Hinduism. However, Hinduism here is different from Hinduism in India. It is a combination of Hindu teachings and Bali customs, and is called Bali Hinduism. Residents mainly worship the three gods (Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva) and Buddhism Sakyamuni, as well as the sun god, water god, fire god and wind god. There are temples for all believers at home, temples in the community and temples in the village. There are more than 12500 temples in the whole island. Therefore, the island is also known as the island of a thousand temples. The most famous temple is Baishaji Mausoleum, which has a history of 1000 years. The mausoleum was built on the hillside of Mount Agung, which is called the center of the world, in order to worship the volcano god who erupts intermittently. The stone carving architecture of the mausoleum is similar to Angkor Wat in Cambodia. Bali is not only beautiful in natural scenery, but also famous for its colorful culture and social customs. China classical dance in Bali is elegant and colorful, which has a unique position in the world and is also a wonderful flower in Indonesian national dance. Among them, lion dance and sword dance are the most representative. Sculptures (wood carvings, stone carvings), paintings and handicrafts in Bali are also famous for their exquisite skills and unique styles. Beautiful wooden and stone statues and reliefs can be seen everywhere on the island. Therefore, the island is also known as the island of art, and Mas is the famous wood carving center on the island. The paintings of S in Bali are unique. Most of them are painted on burlap or white canvas with glue and mineral pigments. These themes are based on rural scenery and people's living customs, and have a strong local color. Therefore, Bali is called the poetic island of the East and Greece. Bird wood in the center of the island is the center of painting. Many historical relics and huge oil paintings are preserved in the museum. Near the bird steps, there is a square Millennium cave like a cave. The cave is only two or three meters deep and is carved with lifelike statues. There are four famous stone statues on Jiawei Mountain, separated by five other shrines. Halfway up the mountain, there is a cold Brazilian presidential palace. The Buddha statue of the Ivory Cave Temple in Bali has a famous monkey temple in the center of the island. Monkeys flock together. There is a beautiful Bidukou Lake in the north. The climate of the famous Jingdamani is cool, so you can see the peak of Ba Du volcano, which is smoky all year round. Barak, located at the foot of Ba Du Mountain, is also famous for its beautiful scenery. Longge Palace in the southeast of the island is the seat of the famous Cuban Palace. The palace is magnificent, surrounded by a moat, and the roof is covered with portraits of prisoners being tortured. There is a temple in Dannale on the southwest coast of the island.

Bali residents hold nearly 200 religious festivals every year, and each festival is full of songs and dances. The scenery in Bali is very beautiful, because it has various customs. Therefore, it also enjoys various nicknames, such as the island of God, the island of the devil, the island of Rome, the island of beauty, the island of heaven, the island of magic and so on. In natural science, 1869, biologist Wallace also found that Bali was the last resort in the Asian continent. Typical Asian animals are distributed to this day, while Lombok, which is separated from the east by a strait less than 40 kilometers wide, belongs to Oceania. The American economy in Bali is dominated by agriculture, which is rich in rice, corn, coconut and coffee. Agricultural production is mostly carried out in the form of collective cooperation. Photo: Nushadur Beach, Bali

7. Brazil's natural landscape

Brazil is mostly tropical, while South Africa belongs to temperate zone. Different climatic conditions in the two places lead to different plant landscapes.

: 8. Pictures of Brazil's characteristic scenery

10. Brasilia Cathedral

Brasilia Cathedral is one of the most amazing churches in the world and a landmark building in Brazil. The whole cathedral is hyperbolic, 16 different concrete columns support the glass dome of the church. Millions of foreigners visit this church every year.

9. Amazon rainforest

The Amazon rainforest is the largest tropical rainforest in the world, and part of it is in Brazil. In fact, the Amazon rainforest has the largest number of known animal and plant species, including 40,000 plants, 65,438+0,300 birds, 430 amphibians, 3,000 fish and 380 reptiles.

8. Curitiba Botanical Garden

Curitiba Botanical Garden is located in Parana State in southern Brazil. This garden was opened on 199 1 and was designed in French garden style. The Botanical Museum of the Botanical Garden has a collection of local plants and other plant species, which was once called one of the seven wonders of Brazil.

7.CanoaQueBlardat

Kanoa is an international tourist beach located in Ceara, Brazil. Horse riding, sailing, mountain climbing, windsurfing and beach surfing are the main tourist activities of this beach, where you can also see the most beautiful sunset in the world.

6. Amazon Theater

This historical theater is located in Manaus, northern Brazil. It is also called the Manaus Opera House. Every May, the Amazon Opera Festival is held in this historic theater, which is also the base camp of the Amazon Symphony Orchestra, holding different concerts and other performances.

5. Fernando de Noronha

It is an archipelago in Brazil, connecting 2 1 islands. It is famous for its beautiful beaches, scenery and abundant wildlife. There are 16 beautiful islands for tourists to enjoy snorkeling, diving, surfing, sailing, horseback riding, dolphin watching and underwater photography. These islands also have natural tidal pools.

4.Lexmas Marahses National Park

This national park covers an area of 1550 square kilometers and is dotted with white sand dunes. During the rainy season, most canyons in this national park are filled with water, and visitors can see many blue and green lagoons.

3.iguazu falls

Guazu Waterfall is located at the junction of Brazil and Argentina and is one of the largest waterfalls in the world. There are 2000 kinds of plants living in the nearby rainforest. From 65438 to 0984, Iguazu Waterfall was listed as a World Natural Heritage by UNESCO.

2. Carnival in Rio de Janeiro

Carnival in Rio de Janeiro is one of the festivals that can't be missed in the world. Millions of foreigners participate in this grand carnival every year, which is not only a kind of entertainment, but also an opportunity for foreigners to understand the true culture of Brazilians.

1. The statue of Christ in Rio de Janeiro

The statue of Christ in Rio de Janeiro is located on the island of Monte Cristo in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The statue is 38 meters long and the distance between the fingers of the right hand and the left hand is 23 meters. The right arm of the statue points to South Rio de Janeiro and the left arm points to North Rio de Janeiro.

9. Introduction of Brazil's characteristic landscape

Wetland, known as kidney of the earth, ranks as one of the three major ecosystem types in the world along with forests and oceans. It is a unique ecosystem formed by the interaction between land and water, which has the basic characteristics of seasonal or perennial water accumulation, growth or habitat of moist and vivid plants. It is the most biodiversity-rich ecological landscape in nature and one of the most important living environments for human beings. Brazil is called the lung of the earth, because it has the largest Amazon rainforest in the world, which absorbs a lot of carbon dioxide emitted by the world every year. The abundance of this gas warms the earth, endangers the climate, and even melts the polar ice sheets, causing floods.

Trees also produce oxygen, which is necessary for the survival of human beings and all animals. The Amazon rainforest is therefore called the lung of the earth.

10. Pictures of famous scenery in Brazil

Iguazu Waterfall is the widest waterfall in the world, so it is located in the lower reaches of Iguazu River on the border between Brazil and Argentina. The Guasu River originates from the Ma Le Mountains, flows through the Brazilian Plateau 1320 km, and reaches the Iguasu Waterfall. This river is 4 kilometers wide, and there are many islands in the middle of the river, which divides the river into many tributaries. Hundreds of tributaries suddenly fell off the cliffs on the Brazilian plateau, forming a spectacular waterfall chain, especially in the rainy season. Due to the abundant water, hundreds of waterfalls are connected and fall from the sky. A horseshoe waterfall with a width of 4 kilometers and a drop of 82 meters, the widest waterfall in the world is like the Milky Way in the sky. Thunderous underwater sound can travel 25 kilometers. The water mist caused by huge waves is as high as150m. The magnificent landscape of Iguazu Falls is known as one of the wonders of South America.

1 1. Cultural landscape of Brazil

Brazil's geographical location, natural geographical characteristics and human geographical characteristics;

1. Geographical location

Brazil is located in the east of South America, spanning 35 to 74 degrees west longitude and 5 degrees north latitude to 35 degrees south latitude. It borders the southeast Atlantic Ocean, and borders any country in South America (except Chile and Ecuador) in the north, west and south.

It borders French Guiana, Suriname, Guyana, Venezuela and Colombia in the north, Peru and Bolivia in the west and Paraguay, Argentina and Uruguay in the south. The coastline is about 7400 kilometers long. The width of the territorial sea is 12 nautical mile, and the overseas exclusive economic zone is 188 nautical mile.

Brazil is the largest country in South America, with a land area of 8514900 square kilometers, accounting for about 46% of the total area of South America, ranking fifth in the world after Russia, Canada, China and the United States.

2. Natural and geographical features

The topography of Brazil is mainly divided into two parts. One part is the Brazilian plateau above 500 meters above sea level, which is distributed in central and southern Brazil, and the other part is the plain below 200 meters above sea level, which is mainly distributed in the Amazon River basin in the north and west.

The whole terrain is divided into Amazon Plain, Paraguay Basin, Brazil Plateau and Guyana Plateau, of which Amazon Plain accounts for about13 of the national area and is the largest plain in the world. Brazil and the United States account for about 60% of the country's plateau area, which is the largest plateau in the world. The highest mountain is Xingyun Mountain, with an altitude of 2994 meters.

3. Cultural and geographical characteristics.

The total population of Brazil is 208.6 million (20 17). 53.74% is white, 38.45% is mulatto, 6.2 1% is black, 1.6% is yellow and Indian. The official language is Portuguese. 64.6% residents believe in Catholicism and 22.2% residents believe in evangelical Christianity.

The Atlantic coast is densely populated and the inland areas are relatively scarce. The southeastern region is the most populous region in Brazil. According to IBGE data IBGE2004, its population exceeds 78 million, equivalent to 42% of Brazil's total population.

Brazil has three most populous states (Sao Paulo, population 70 million, Minas Gerais,190,000, Rio de Janeiro,150,000) and two largest cities (Rio and Sao Paulo).

At the junction of Sao Paulo and Rio, a business district with Sao Paulo and Rio as its pillars has been formed. This area is home to about 23% of Brazil's population and is the most densely populated area in Brazil.