Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the production methods of organic fertilizer?
What are the production methods of organic fertilizer?
Anaerobic fermentation: Composting process mainly using anaerobic microorganisms under anoxic or anaerobic conditions. In addition to humus organic matter, carbon dioxide and methane, the final products also include reducing substances such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide and other organic acids. The process is simple and does not need ventilation, but the reaction speed is slow and the composting period is long.
Aerobic fermentation: the process in which microorganisms transform organic matter into stable humus under the conditions of artificial control and certain C/N ratio, moisture, temperature and ventilation. This compost is tasteless and flies-free, but it has a faint earthy smell.
Second, organic fertilizer fermentation process
Static composting: no need to turn over the pile, which can ensure the effective realization of high temperature and bacteria inactivation and shorten the composting cycle.
Dynamic strip composting: the aerobic state of the pile is ensured by turning the pile regularly manually or mechanically.
Reactor composting: It is carried out in one or several containers, which can effectively control the temperature and humidity, thus monitoring the fermentation degree of compost.
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