Playing lion dance dragon lanterns, Lantern custom of sports elements?

China since ancient times, "clothing on the country", "state of etiquette" reputation, and in the great thousands of years of history, China's noble moral code, complete etiquette and excellent traditional virtues, in the world's praise at the same time seems to have caused the traditional Chinese culture "more static than dynamic" perception, but in fact, the Chinese character is both martial arts and sports. Traditional Chinese culture, "more static than dynamic" perception, but in fact the character of the Chinese nation is both martial arts, static and dynamic, if from the perspective of traditional festivals, is that we do not lack of vibrant festivals and folk activities. So in the annual Lantern Festival is approaching, let us talk about the Lantern custom of sports elements.

One, playing the lion playing the lion is our country's excellent folk art, every Lantern Festival or gatherings and celebrations, the folk are to lion dance performance to cheer. This custom originated in the Three Kingdoms period, the North and South Dynasties began to popularize, flourished in the Tang Dynasty, also known as the "Lion Dance", "Taiping music", so far there has been more than a thousand years of history, to the Tang Dynasty when the lion dance has become prevalent in the court, the military, the folk of an activity.

In the course of more than a thousand years of development, the lion dance formed the north and south of the two styles of performance, which is generally accomplished by three people, two people dressed as a lion, a person as a lion head, a person as a lion body and back feet, and the other when the lion guide. Playing the lion in the dance method and there are cultural and military points, cultural dance lion tame, there are shaking hair, rolling and other actions, martial arts lion lion lion ferocious, there are prancing, stomping high, rolling colorful ball and other actions, careful analysis of these actions, it is not difficult to see which contains a lot of sports elements.

Second, the Dragon Lantern Dance Dragon Lantern Dance is the Lantern Festival circulated in various parts of the folk show, playing different, but the style of technology has its own characteristics. Legend has it that as early as in the Yellow Emperor period, in a kind of "clear angle" in the large-scale song and dance, appeared by the people played the image of the dragon head and bird body, and then choreographed six auger dragons interspersed with each other in the dance scene.

In the minds of the ancients, the dragon has the function of calling the wind and rain, eliminating disasters and epidemics, and since ancient times, our country has been founded on agriculture, the wind and rain for the production of life has a very important significance, so the ancients tried hard to hope for the blessing of the dragon, which formed the dragon dance in the festival and the Lantern Dance at the Lantern Festival custom.

In the long-term development and evolution, the dragon dance has also formed a number of different styles, mainly dragon lanterns, cloth dragons and so on. In some places, there are more than a hundred dragon lanterns in the Lantern Festival, and the procession is as long as two or three miles. This custom contains running, bodybuilding, weightlifting and other modern sports elements, and the arms, legs, eyes, hands and other muscle strength effective movement, the festive, healthy, good intentions to the real, but also to make the participants in the festival get a strong body and abundant spirit.

Three, stilt-walking stilt-walking is a popular mass skill show. Stilts are one of the hundred ancient plays in China, which appeared as early as the Spring and Autumn Period. In the five hundred years BC, stilts have been popular in the folk, its performers not only to long wood bound to the foot walking, but also jumping and sword dance.

The stilts are divided into three kinds: high stilts, medium stilts and running stilts, with the highest being more than one zhang. Performers on stilts, can make sword dance, split, jumping stool, over the table, twisting rice-planting song and other actions. In the northern Yangge on stilts, the characters played are fishermen, matchmakers, silly eunuchs, little brothers, Taoist nuns, monks and so on. The stilts in the south play mostly the roles in the opera.

Four, swinging swinging can make the heart and soul cha, exercise the body and will, no doubt this is a useful folk sports and recreational activities. People believe that swinging can get rid of diseases, which may be swinging can be passed down from generation to generation, the reason for the enduring, even those who can not walk the children and the elderly, but also in the support of others to swing on a few, young men and women and the strong man, not to mention. Swinging is divided into single swing, double swing, standing swing, sitting swing and so on. And it is said that in the past on the day of the festival swing, but also often is a good opportunity for young men and women to meet, contact.

Five, walk a hundred diseases walk a hundred diseases, also known as "baked a hundred diseases", "scattered a hundred diseases", "walk the bridge", "touch the light "and so on, the participants are mostly women. Participants dressed in white silk clothing, in the first month of the fifteenth day of companionship, the bridge over the water, to the outskirts of the countryside to travel, the purpose is to drive away diseases and disasters. At that time, the women in the forefront of the incense to open the way, followed by others, in turn, across the bridge, known as the "degree of doom", which is said to be able to ensure a year of waist and legs free of disease, health and longevity.

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