Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the advantages and disadvantages of buildings with different materials?
What are the advantages and disadvantages of buildings with different materials?
2. The advantages of steel structure building are earthquake resistance, light weight and fast construction period, but the disadvantages are not fire prevention and easy corrosion;
3. Reinforced concrete buildings are earthquake-resistant and fire-resistant, with heavy shortcomings and slow construction period;
4. Brick-concrete structure building has the advantages of low cost, fire prevention, slow construction period, heavy weight and no earthquake resistance.
Structural types of houses and buildings
Building structures generally include reinforced concrete structures, mixed structures, steel structures and brick-wood structures. Different types of building structures have their own advantages.
1. What are the types of building structures?
1. Reinforced concrete structure: The main load-bearing structure is made of steel and reinforced concrete.
2. Mixed structure: the main load-bearing structure adopts reinforced concrete and brick-wood structure.
3. Steel structure: The main load-bearing structure is steel, including cable structure.
4. Reinforced concrete structure: the main load-bearing structure is reinforced concrete, including thin shell structure, large formwork cast-in-place structure and reinforced concrete constructed by advanced construction methods such as slip-form lifting plate. ?
5. Brick-wood structure: The walls and columns of vertical load-bearing structures in buildings are built with bricks or blocks, and the floors and roof trusses are built with wood structures.
6. Other structures: All building structures that do not belong to the above structures fall into this category.
2. What are the main advantages of the building structure?
1. Reinforced concrete: This structure has good seismic performance, strong integrity, strong fire resistance, good durability and corrosion resistance.
2. Brick-concrete structure: Brick-concrete structure is supported by a few reinforced concrete and most brick walls.
3. Steel structure: suitable for super high-rise buildings, with the lightest self-weight.
4. Brick-wood structure: The main load-bearing structure is brick-wood structure.
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