The attitude of Westernization Movement towards traditional culture. How are the Reform Movement and the New Culture Movement treated? What is the main reason?

Westernization Movement: middle school as the body, western learning as the application-"China's ethics as the original, supplemented by the skills of other countries' prosperity", Westernization Movement advocated the complete preservation of feudal traditional culture. Reason: The traditional culture of China with Confucian feudal ethics as the core is the main body to maintain the feudal ruling order and the spiritual pillar of the feudal political superstructure.

The reform movement of 1898: the reform of entrusting orphans. Selectively innovating traditional culture-"advocating civil rights" and "opposing autocratic monarchy" has made great progress compared with the traditional cultural structure of "the monarch is the minister's program" and "the monarch wants the minister to die, and the minister has to die". However, the reform did not shake the ideological foundation of feudal monarchy-Confucian culture, and he still publicized the reform under the banner of Confucius. Reason: 1. At this time, the national bourgeoisie in China was not fully developed, its strength was weak, and its social foundation was quite narrow. The feudal conservative forces headed by Empress Dowager Cixi are very powerful.

New Culture Movement: Overthrow Kongjiadian and completely transform China's traditional culture (but in essence, the advocates of the New Culture Movement did not deny all the traditional cultures in China just because they criticized Confucianism) Reason: The "morality, ethics, life and politics in feudal times" advocated by Confucius did not meet the goal of "building a new country with western style", so the advocates of the New Culture Movement decided to clear their minds for the development of capitalism in order to advocate democracy and science. The essence of the New Culture Movement is to provide ideological basis for bourgeois democratic countries.