Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - How Hainan industry from one, three, two to three, two, one big jump?

How Hainan industry from one, three, two to three, two, one big jump?

In the core coastal business district of Haikou, located at the intersection of the three major cities' central parks, Wanlv Park, Binhai Park and Century Park, the Fuxing City Internet Innovation and Entrepreneurship Park is situated, where a number of new entrepreneurial Internet companies have moved in and are attracting more companies to gather.

The park's operator started out as a real estate development and construction company.

"In 2015, Hainan Province proposed the development of 12 key industries, so we took the east wind to transform the Internet industry." Fuxing City operator, Hainan Fuxing City Industrial Park Investment Management Co., Ltd. president Wang like to say, at first the company would have had the intention of transformation, just Hainan proposed to focus on the development of the Internet industry, the company timely transformation, fully committed to the Internet industry.

"A glimpse and know the whole picture." Hainan Modern Management Research Institute President Wang Yiwu, Fuxing City's gorgeous "transformation" is actually a microcosm of Hainan's industrial restructuring in recent years.

As the twelve key industries in the fastest growing Internet industry, now has blossomed throughout the province. Industrial space of more than 1 million square meters, industrial investment of more than 10 billion yuan, the introduction of more than 100 well-known domestic and foreign enterprises, annual revenue of 43 billion yuan. Lingshui Clearwater Bay International Information Industry Park, Ecological Software Park, Fuxing City Internet Innovation and Entrepreneurship Park and Hainan Data Valley have become important carriers for the development of the Internet industry in Hainan.

In 2015, Hainan Province established twelve key industries focusing on the development of the tourism industry, efficient agriculture with tropical characteristics, the Internet industry, medical and health care industry, finance and insurance industry, exhibition industry, modern logistics industry, oil and gas industry, pharmaceutical industry, low-carbon manufacturing industry, real estate industry, and high-tech education, culture and sports industry.

As of the end of 2017, Hainan three industries added value in the order of the proportion of GDP, from the beginning of the province's "one (50), three (19), two (31)" to "three (55.7) two (22.3) one (22.0) ", the service sector's contribution to economic growth reached 79.5 percent.

In 2017, Hainan's twelve key industries together realized an added value of 329.16 billion yuan, accounting for 73.8 percent of the total economy, an increase of 10.1 percent, higher than the overall economic growth rate of 3.1 percentage points. Tourism industry, Internet industry, modern financial services, convention and exhibition industry, pharmaceutical industry, real estate industry, high-tech education, culture and sports industry and other seven industries have achieved double-digit growth. Among them, the transformation and upgrading of the tourism industry has been accelerated, the development of high-efficiency agriculture with tropical characteristics has been accelerated, the construction plan of the National Southern Breeding Scientific Research and Breeding Base has been successfully implemented, the creation of an ecological recycling agriculture demonstration province and a demonstration zone for the quality and safety of exported food and agricultural products has been solidly pushed forward, and a batch of modern agricultural industrial parks and brands of special agricultural products have emerged.

Looking back at the 30 years since the founding of the special administrative region, Hainan has put forward a variety of generalized statements about its economic development strategy or industrial structure configuration.

At the beginning of the province, Hainan's economic development is quite backward, proposed to adjust the rural industrial structure. At the same time to ensure food production, and actively organize a large market for breeding industry, and vigorously develop the breeding industry as raw materials for the township processing industry.

In 1993, the basic policy of Hainan's industrial development is to take the tourism industry as the leader, ahead of the development of the tertiary industry; industry as the leading role in accelerating the development of the secondary industry; agriculture as the basis for stabilizing and improving the primary industry.

In 1995, Hainan determined the "one province, two places" of the basic policy of industrial development, although since then at different stages of fine-tuning, but generally have not deviated from this approach.

"'One province, two places' basically from the beginning of the province through to the present, until the proposal of the twelve key industries before adjusting, which are Hainan in different periods, according to the overall economic development of the moderate adjustment and strategic deployment." Wang Yiwu said, with the previous slightly different, Hainan is now vigorously develop the twelve key industries than before the road is wider. From the "per capita distribution level is only 83% of the national distribution level; 85% of the goods rely on the mainland transfer in; 17% of the population has not yet had enough to eat" to today's annual GDP of 446.25 billion yuan, which is a very remarkable achievement.

However, after three decades of development and industrial restructuring, the province is still facing the dilemma of "a single house dominating the market". Since 2013, the Hainan Provincial Government has formulated "two suspensions" and other real estate control policies and measures to control the development of general merchandise residential development, and actively guide the development of the real estate industry and the construction of the International Tourism Island needs to be adapted.

"Never be a real estate processing plant." Hainan successively introduced a classification of commodity residential land supply control system, permanently stop the central ecological core area development of new export real estate projects and other policy measures, the strongest break real estate dependence.

The next five years, Hainan to cultivate and grow twelve key industries, to create an upgraded version of Hainan's economy, the three major industrial structure ratio to converge on 20:20:60.