What are the fire fighting equipment and facilities?

Question 1: What are the fire-fighting facilities and equipment? Fire fighting facilities and equipment. Automatic fire alarm system Fire alarm (including air breathing alarm system) system: fire alarm controller, linkage control device, various fire detectors, manual fire alarm button, fire hydrant button, regional fire alarm display gas alarm controller and detector 2. Fire water system: fire pool, water tank, wet alarm valve, pressure switch, water flow indicator, sprinkler, fire hose, indoor and outdoor fire hydrant, water pump adapter, DC water gun, hose connector, fire monitor, fire pump, pneumatic water supply device, fire hydrant box, fire hose and pneumatic water supply device. Gas fire extinguishing system: gas fire extinguishing agent, gas fire extinguishing controller, fire extinguishing agent storage container, container valve, selector valve, one-way valve, collecting pipe, nozzle, driving device, gas conveying pipeline and Annex IV. Fire separation facilities: shutter doors, shutter machines and shutter door controllers. Tuyere, smoke exhaust duct, fire damper, smoke exhaust fire damper, electric smoke exhaust window and smoke blocking vertical wall. Fire emergency lighting and evacuation indication system: emergency lighting, evacuation indicator light and fire emergency power supply VII. Foam fire extinguishing system: foam liquid, foam fire hydrant, fixed foam gun, foam liquid storage tank and foam pump. Other fire products: emergency broadcast system, fire telephone system, fire elevator, leakage fire alarm system.

Question 2: What are the main fire fighting equipment? Fire fighting equipment:

Fire fighting equipment refers to equipment used for fire fighting, fire prevention and fire accidents. Equipment for professional fire fighting.

Fire fighting equipment mainly includes two types:

1. Fire fighting.

1. Fire extinguishing equipment, including heptafluoropropane fire extinguishing equipment, carbon dioxide fire extinguisher, 12 1 1 fire extinguisher, dry powder fire extinguisher, acid foam extinguisher, carbon tetrachloride fire extinguisher, fire extinguisher hanger, mechanical foam extinguisher, water fire extinguisher and other fire extinguishing equipment.

2. Fire hydrants, including indoor fire hydrant system and outdoor fire hydrant system. Indoor fire hydrant system includes indoor fire hydrant, hose and water gun. Outdoor fire hydrants include above ground and underground. Outdoor fire hydrants are widely used in large petrochemical fire-fighting facilities. Due to the different installation conditions and use places in different regions, as well as different restrictions, most petrochemical fire water systems have adopted stable high-pressure water systems, and fire hydrants have gradually changed from ordinary to adjustable.

3, demolition tools, including fire axe, cutting tools, etc. As for the others, they all belong to the fire protection system, such as automatic fire alarm system, automatic sprinkler system, smoke control system, fire separation system, fire broadcasting system, gas fire extinguishing system, emergency evacuation system and so on.

2. Alarm category.

1, fire detector, which specifically includes temperature-sensitive fire detector, smoke-sensitive fire detector, composite smoke-sensitive temperature-sensitive fire detector, ultraviolet flame fire detector, combustible gas fire detector and infrared opposite fire detector.

2. Alarm buttons, including manual fire alarm buttons and fire hydrant buttons.

3. Alarm, including fire sound alarm, fire light alarm and fire sound and light alarm.

4. Fire alarm controller, including alarm host, CRT display, direct control panel, bus operation panel, power board, fire telephone switchboard and fire emergency broadcasting system.

5. Multifunctional alarm. The multifunctional alarm control host mainly includes wired wireless defense zone (eight-way wireless four-way wired defense zone), which can be connected with wired probes, wired door magnets and wired gas detectors. It can be operated by remote control, and there are many ways to operate it: you can use the telephone operating system; It can also be controlled by telephone elsewhere; Various alarm signals can be transmitted to the alarm center in digital form in time; You can also set up six phone numbers. It has the characteristics of improving the anti-interference and lightning protection of predecessors.

Question 3: What are the common fire-fighting facilities and equipment, such as portable fire extinguishers, fire hydrants, flat axes, smoke detectors, manual alarm buttons, alarm bells, sprinklers, fire pumps, fire dampers, fire shutter doors, emergency lights, evacuation indicators, etc ... There are many. I suggest you look at the dunning fire-fighting network, which is a good place to learn fire-fighting equipment.

Question 4: What are the main types of fire fighting facilities? * * The following facilities are available:

1, automatic fire alarm system (including smoke sense, temperature sense, alarm button, alarm bell, broadcast, alarm module, telephone, etc.). )

2, fire water extinguishing system (spray, fire hydrant, wet alarm valve, dry alarm valve, etc. )

3, gas fire extinguishing system (heptafluoropropane, carbon dioxide)

4. Emergency lighting and evacuation indicator lights

5. Fire extinguishers (portable fire extinguishers, cart fire extinguishers)

6. Flue gas control system

7. Other ancillary facilities (pumps, valves, fire shutter doors, fire doors, evacuation passages, emergency passages, etc.). )

Question 5: What is the difference between fire-fighting facilities and fire-fighting equipment? How to classify? What are the common ones? 20 fire control facilities are divided into major categories, including fire hydrants, fire pools, sprinklers, alarm systems, fire sand piles, etc. Fire fighting equipment refers to: fire extinguishers, gas masks, reflective vests, etc.

Question 6: What are the fire-fighting equipment? Fire monitor, fire insulation suit, fire hydrant, fire alarm bell, fire detection instrument, fire ladder, fire filter respirator, fire blanket, fire sign, fire hose, fire alarm, smoke sense, temperature sense, fire extinguisher, fire emergency light, fire indicator light, fire exit indicator light, indoor fire hydrant, fire suit, positive pressure air respirator, fire-resistant lifeline, Taiping axe, helmet and fire glue.

Provided by China Fire Emergency Network 9 1x xiaofang.

Question 7: What kinds of fire fighting equipment are there? What products are there in detail? The score of 10 is based on China Fire Protection Product Information Network 220.194.9.104/... AMESET:

0 1 fire truck

02 fire pump

03 extinguishing agent

04 fire extinguisher

05 fire hydrant

06 fire interface

07 fire hose

08 fire gun

09 fire door

10 fire alarm equipment

1 1 water spraying equipment

12 foam fire extinguishing equipment

13 gas fire extinguishing equipment

14 dry powder fire extinguishing equipment

15 water supply equipment and accessories

16 emergency rescue equipment

17 fireman's equipment

18 fire retardant material

19 building fire prevention components

20 fire control communication

2 1 other fire protection products

5 1 fire door related products

54 automatic sprinkler related products

55 foam fire extinguishing equipment related products

59 fire-proof building materials related products

Related products of refractory building components and accessories

1. According to the relevant provisions of the Fire Protection Law, "fire control facilities" generally refer to fixed fire control systems and equipment, including automatic fire alarm systems, automatic fire extinguishing systems, fire hydrant systems, smoke control and exhaust systems, etc. "Fire fighting equipment" refers to mobile fire fighting equipment and self-help escape equipment, such as fire extinguishers, smoke masks, descent control devices, etc. "fire safety signs" refers to graphic symbols or written signs used to express fire-related safety information, including fire alarm and manual control signs, signs of evacuation routes in case of fire, signs of fire-fighting equipment, signs of substances or places with fire and explosion hazards, etc.

Second, fire-fighting vehicles, emergency rescue equipment and protective equipment for firefighters generally include: fire engines are divided into four categories: fire engines, lifting fire engines, special fire engines and standby fire engines; Emergency rescue equipment is divided into nine categories, such as detection, early warning, lifesaving, demolition, plugging, transportation, decontamination, lighting, smoke exhaust, etc. Equipment 10 1 type. Firefighters' protective equipment can be divided into basic protective equipment and special protective equipment, among which the basic protective equipment includes 1 1 equipment such as fire helmet, fire protective clothing, fire protective boots, positive pressure air respirator, fireman's call for help, direction light, fire light safety rope, etc. Special protective equipment includes 32 kinds of equipment, including fire insulation clothing, fire protection clothing, fire protection and chemical protection clothing, heavy chemical protection clothing, anti-nuclear and chemical protection clothing, anti-bee clothing, explosion-proof clothing, electrical insulation accessories, high-temperature gloves, chemical protection gloves, emergency rescue helmets, emergency rescue gloves, emergency rescue boots, universal fire safety ropes and diving accessories.

Three, People's Republic of China (PRC) * * * and * * safety industry standards GA588-2005 "rules for on-site inspection of fire protection products" will be divided into fire protection products:

1, fire alarm equipment. 7.2. 1 point smoke fire detector. 7.2.2 Point temperature-sensitive fire detector 7.2.3 Point infrared flame detector 7.2.4 Point ultraviolet flame detector 7.2.5 Linear beam smoke detector 7.2.6 Point composite fire detector 7.2.7 Manual fire alarm button 7.2.8 Combustible gas detector 7. 2. 2. 9 Fire alarm controller 7.2.65438+38.

2. Automatic sprinkler system. 7.3. 1 sprinkler 7.3.2 wet alarm valve, retarder and hydraulic alarm bell 7.3.3 dry alarm valve 7.3.4 rain alarm valve 7.3.5 water flow indicator 7.3.6 fire pressure switch

3、......& gt& gt

Question 8: What are the fire-fighting equipment? 1. Fire fighting equipment mainly includes fire extinguishers, fire hydrant systems and fire fighting tools;

1. Fire extinguishers include dry powder fire extinguishers, carbon dioxide fire extinguishers, household fire extinguishers, vehicle-mounted fire extinguishers, forest fire extinguishers, stainless steel fire extinguishers, water-based fire extinguishers, hanging fire extinguishers, gun-type fire extinguishers, fire extinguisher box, fire extinguisher racks, etc.

2. Indoor fire hydrant system, including indoor fire hydrant, hose and water gun.

3, demolition tools, including fire axe, cutting tools, etc. As for the others, they all belong to the fire protection system, such as automatic fire alarm system, automatic sprinkler system, smoke control system, fire separation system, fire broadcasting system, gas fire extinguishing system, emergency evacuation system and so on.

Fire extinguisher is a portable fire extinguishing device that can be moved by human power. It can put out the fire by spraying the filled extinguishing agent under its internal pressure. There are many kinds of fire extinguishers, and their application ranges are also different. Only by correctly selecting the types of fire extinguishers can we effectively put out different kinds of fires and achieve the expected results. China's current national standards divide fire extinguishers into portable fire extinguishers and vehicle-mounted fire extinguishers. The following briefly introduces the classification, application and usage of portable fire extinguishers that people often see and come into contact with.

Second, the classification of fire fighting equipment:

According to the different fire extinguishing agents, fire extinguishers can be divided into five categories:

1. Dry powder fire extinguisher. There are two kinds of filling fire extinguishing agents, namely sodium bicarbonate and ammonium phosphate fire extinguishing agent.

2. Carbon dioxide fire extinguisher.

3. foam extinguisher.

4. Water fire extinguisher.

Halon fire extinguishers (commonly known as "12 1 1" and "130 1")

According to the type of pressure driving the fire extinguisher, the fire extinguisher can be divided into three types:

1. Gas storage fire extinguisher. Fire extinguishing agent is a fire extinguisher driven by the pressure of compressed gas or liquefied gas released by the gas cylinder on the fire extinguisher.

2. Gas storage fire extinguisher. A fire extinguisher whose extinguishing agent is driven by the pressure of compressed gas or extinguishing steam in the same container of the fire extinguisher.

3. Chemical reaction fire extinguisher. A fire extinguisher driven by the gas pressure generated by the chemical reaction in the fire extinguisher.

Question 9: What are the safety facilities?

I. Meaning

Safety facilities refer to devices (equipment) and measures taken by enterprises (units) to control dangerous and harmful factors within a safe range and prevent, reduce and eliminate hazards in production and business activities.

Second, classification

Safety facilities are divided into three categories: accident prevention facilities, accident control facilities and accident reduction and elimination facilities.

(1) accident prevention facilities

1. Detection and alarm facilities

(1) alarm facilities for pressure, temperature, liquid level, flow and composition;

(2) combustible gas, toxic and harmful gas detection and alarm facilities;

(3) Inspection, detection and alarm facilities for safety inspection and safety data analysis;

2. Equipment safety protection facilities

(1) Protective cover, protective screen, load limiter, travel limiter, braking, speed limit, lightning protection, moisture protection, sun protection, anti-freezing, anti-corrosion, anti-leakage and other facilities;

(2) transmission equipment safety locking facilities;

(3) Electrical overload protection facilities;

(4) Electrostatic grounding facilities;

3. Explosion proof facilities

(1) explosion-proof facilities for all kinds of electrical and instrument;

(2) Blocking explosion-proof equipment and instruments;

4. Workplace protection facilities

Anti-radiation, anti-electric shock, anti-static, anti-noise, ventilation (dust removal and detoxification), protective fence (net), anti-skid, anti-scald and other facilities.

5. Safety warning signs

(1) includes various instructions, warning signs, warning signs and warning instructions on operation safety, escape and shelter, wind direction, etc.

(2) Road traffic signs in the factory area.

(2) Accident control facilities

1. decompression and inspection facilities

(1) Pressure relief facilities such as valves, bursting discs and vent pipes;

(2) Valves and other facilities for non-return operation.

2. First aid facilities

(1) emergency standby power supply, emergency cut-off and other facilities;

(2) Emergency stop, instrument chain and other facilities.

(3) Facilities to reduce and eliminate the impact of accidents

1. Fire prevention facilities

(1) Fire prevention facilities such as flame arresters, fire ladders, explosion-proof walls and explosion doors;

(2) Firewall, fire door and other facilities;

(3) Fire retardant coating.

2. Fire extinguishing facilities: fire extinguishers, fire hydrants, high-pressure water guns, fire engines, fire pipe networks, fire stations, etc.

3. Emergency personal disposal facilities: eye washer, sprinkler, emergency lighting and other facilities.

4. Escape facilities: escape safe passage (ladder).

5. Emergency rescue facilities: plugging, engineering rescue equipment and medical rescue equipment for the injured on site.

6. Equipment of labor protection articles

Including head, face, vision, breathing, hearing organs, limbs, body, fire protection, anti-virus, anti-scald, anti-corrosion, anti-noise, anti-light, anti-fall, anti-smashing, anti-stab and other workplace labor protection articles and equipment without physical and chemical factors.