How ancient people cut their nails and hair

Did the ancients cut their nails? Ancient people believe that: nails are stagnant things, do not cut will inhibit the turbid gas out of the hair, nails do not belong to the category of body hair and skin. Currently unearthed scissors of the Western Han Dynasty, according to historical records of the invention of scissors can be traced back to the Shang Dynasty, the oracle bone inscriptions have the word cut.

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/question/51943298.html?si=1 Ancient people to cut the hair, cut the nails or not? A long time ago, there was no such thing as a "haircut" in our country, and it was believed that "hair" was inherited from parents and could not be shaved off at will. Therefore, at that time, men and women have long hair, only the way of different coiffure. By the Han Dynasty, there were artisans who took haircutting as a profession. In the era of the Southern and Northern Dynasties, the noble sons of Liang in the Southern Dynasties cut their hair and shaved their faces, and the barbering industry was already very developed at that time, with the appearance of full-time barbers. The word "barber" first appeared in the literature of the Song Dynasty, Zhu Xi in the commentary "Poetry - Ode to Zhou - Liangnü" in the sentence "its than for pectus" explains: "pectus, hair cutter also." Song Dynasty hairdressing industry has been more developed, there is a workshop specializing in the manufacture of barber tools. At that time, there is a special name for shaving hair called "to be imperial decree". Later, it gradually developed into a skill, an industry. In the Yuan and Ming dynasties, people cut hair more commonly. To the Qing Dynasty, Manchu aristocrats in order to achieve the need for long-term rule, forced to order all men to shave their heads and comb plaits, "to stay the head does not stay hair, stay hair does not stay head". People had no choice but to shave off the hair on the top of the forehead, the barber industry developed unprecedentedly. At that time, there were barber picks everywhere, barber handheld iron clamps (tuning fork) along the streets to sell, give people a haircut. Due to the various dynasties on the hair of the cleanliness and hygiene treatment methods are different, so there are different names, the Ming Dynasty called "grate head", the Qing Dynasty called "shaved head", and called "shear head", "Push head" and so on. China created the first barber store, is the Qing dynasty Shunzhi years in Fengtianfu built. After the 1911 Revolution, many Chinese barbers in Japan have returned to open barber stores. Ancient people cut nails of ~~~~ the ancients on the nails of the great preoccupation, not simply neat and hygienic requirements, but added a lot of taboos and superstitions. Especially women, because the ancient people exposed parts of the face and hands only, delicate hands also became the second face of women. There are clear requirements in the Zhou rituals for the placement of the nails of both the born and the dead." The nails are the rest of the tendons, the nails are not enough to cut off the tendons and not replace them." The ancients believed that the nails are stagnant things, not diligently cut will inhibit the turbid gas outward.