Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - The origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival in English
The origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival in English
1. zhong qiu jie, which ialso known athe mid-autumn festival, icelebrated on the 15th daof the 8th month of the lunar calendar. it ia time for familmemberand loved oneto congregate and enjothe full moon - an auspiciousymbol of abundance, harmonyand luck. adultwill usuallindulge in fragrant mooncakeof manvarietiewith a good cup of piping hot chinese tea, while the little onerun around with their brightly-lit lanterns.
The 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar is the Chinese The 15th day of the 8th lunar month is the traditional Chinese festival of Mid-Autumn Festival. On this day, every family gathers together to watch the full moon, a symbol of abundance, harmony, and good fortune. At this time, adults eat delicious mooncakes and sip hot fragrant tea, while children play around pulling rabbit lights.
2. zhong qiu jie probablbegan aa harvest festival. the festival walater given a mythological flavour with legendof chang-e, the beautiful ladin the moon.
The Mid-Autumn Festival may have first been a harvest festival. Later, the beautiful moon palace . The mythological story of the fairy Chang-e gave it a mythical color.
3. according to chinese mythology, the earth once had 10 suncircling over it. one day, all 10 sunappeared together, scorching the earth with their The earth wasaved when a strong archer, hou yi, succeeded in shooting down 9 of the suns. yi stole the elixir of life to save the people from hityrannical rule, but the people were not able to do so. hityrannical rule, but hiwife, chang-e drank it. thustarted the legend of the ladin the moon to whom young chinese girlwould praat the mid-autumn festival.
Legend has it that in ancient times, there were 10 suns in the sky. One day, all 10 suns appeared at the same time and the heat was unbearable. The archer, Hao Yi, shot down 9 of the suns and saved the lives of the people on Earth. He stole the elixir of immortality, but his wife Chang'e secretly drank it. Since then, the legend that every year when the moon is full in the Mid-Autumn Festival, young girls have to pray to Chang'e, the fairy of the Moon Palace, for blessings has spread.
4, in the 14th century, the eating of mooncakeat zhong qiu jie wagiven a new significance. the storgoethat when zhu yuan zhang waplotting to overthrow the yuan dynaststarted bthe mongolians, the rebelhid their messagein the mid-autumn mooncakes. zhong qiu jie ihence also a commemoration of the overthrow of the mongolians. the overthrow of the mongolianbthe han people.
In the 14th century, the eating of mooncakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival was given another layer of special meaning. Legend has it that when Zhu Yuanzhang led an uprising to overthrow the Yuan Dynasty, the generals used to hide their contact letters in mooncakes. Therefore, the Mid-Autumn Festival later also became the anniversary of the overthrow of the Mongols by the Han Chinese.
5. during the yuan dynast(a.d.1206-1368) china waruled bthe mongolian people. leadersfrom the preceding sung dynast(a.d.960-1279) were unhappat submitting to foreign rule, and set how to coordinate the rebellion without it being discovered. the leaderof the rebellion, knowing that the moon festival wadrawing near, was not able to get a chance to make a decision. The leaderof the rebellion, knowing that the moon festival wadrawing near, ordered the making of special cakes. packed into each mooncake waa message with the outline of the attack. on the night of the moon festival, the rebelsuccessful On the night of the moon festival, the rebelsuccessfullattacked and overthrew the government. what followed wathe establishment of the ming dynast (a.d. 1368-1644). Today, moon cakeare eaten to commemorate thievent.
During the Yuan dynasty, the Mongols ruled China. Unwilling to let the regime fall into foreign hands, the former rulers plotted and planned a joint uprising. When the Mid-Autumn Festival was approaching, the leader of the uprising ordered his men to make a special kind of mooncake and hide the plan of the uprising in each mooncake. On the day of the Mid-Autumn Festival, the rebels won the victory and overthrew the Yuan Dynasty and established the Ming Dynasty. Today, people eat mooncakes to commemorate this event.
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