What is "humanitarian spirit"? What does he mean?

The word "humanitarianism" comes from the Latin humanism. In ancient Rome, it was extended to an educational system with humanitarianism, which could promote the maximum development of individual talents. /kloc-the emerging bourgeois thinkers in the 0/5th century said that humanitarianism refers to the Renaissance spirit, that is, it requires that people's talents be fully developed by learning and carrying forward the ancient Greek and Roman cultures. In the process of bourgeois revolution, humanitarianism opposed feudal church autocracy and demanded the full development of human personality. Until the19th century, humanitarianism has been an important ideological weapon for the bourgeoisie to establish and consolidate the capitalist system. With the failure of the bourgeois revolution and the upsurge of the proletarian revolutionary movement, this humanitarian theory and ideological trend gradually lost its historical role of progress. In modern times, although western thinkers have not given up the banner of humanitarianism, their humanitarianism theory is more or less nihilistic or pessimistic.

It is Marxism that truly criticizes and inherits bourgeois humanism and absorbs and develops its reasonable content. Marxism not only attaches importance to the status and value of human beings, but also regards the free and all-round development of all human beings as the goal of human liberation, and points out the specific conditions needed to realize this ideal goal. In China, there are different understandings of humanitarian issues. A representative view holds that humanitarianism, as a world view and a historical view, is idealistic, while Marxists should adhere to and carry forward revolutionary humanitarianism and socialist humanitarianism as ethical principles and moral norms.