On the traditional culture of China.

China's traditional culture and arts include:

First, a hundred schools of thought contend

1. Taoism (Laozi, Zhuangzi, Liezi; Thought: morality, inaction and freedom; Nanhuajing, Daodejing and Guanzi

2. Confucianism (Confucius, Analects of Confucius, Mencius, Mencius, Xunzi; Thought: benevolence, righteousness, courtesy, wisdom and faith; Four books: The Doctrine of the Mean, University, Mencius and The Analects of Confucius)

3. Legalists (Li Kui, Han Fei, Li Si and Han Feizi believe that the monarchy is centralized and the country is ruled by law)

4. Mohist school (Mozi, Mozi, thought: universal love, non-aggression, virtue, frugality)

5. Famous artists (Deng, Hui Shi, Gong Sunlong, Huan Tuan's "Gong Sunlong Zi")

6. Yin and Yang Family (Zou Yan, Wuxing, Jinmushui, Fire and Earth)

7. Strategists (Gui Guzi, Su Qin, Zhang Yi, Warring States Policy)

8. Sage (Lv Buwei's Lv Chunqiu)

9. Novelist (Yu Chu Zhou Shuo)

10. Military strategists (Sun Bin's The Art of War by Sun Bin), Sun Wu's The Art of War, Wu Qi, Liao Wei, Wei Wuji and Bai Qi's military motto: Know yourself and know yourself, and fight every battle, all from this book. Emphasize that you must be prepared before fighting)

1 1. Physician (Bian Que, Chun Yuyi, Zhang Zhongjing, Hua Tuo, Sun Simiao, Bing Wang, Zhang Congzheng, Zhu Zhenheng, Li Shizhen, Zhang Jingyue)

Second, piano, chess, calligraphy and painting

Flute, erhu, guzheng, flute, drum, guqin and pipa. Jasmine, Top Ten Famous Songs (Liushan, Guangling San, Pingsha Goose, Plum Blossom Three Alleys, House of Flying Ambush, Evening Flute Drum, Hujia Eighteen Beats, Autumn Moon in Han Palace, Chun Xue and Fisherman's Questions and Answers); China chess, China Go, chess, chess pieces, chessboard; China calligraphy, seal cutting, Four Treasures of the Study (pen, ink, inkstone, rice paper), woodcut watermark, Oracle Bone Inscriptions, Zhong Dingwen, Han bamboo slips, vertical binding books; Chinese painting, landscape painting, freehand brushwork; Dunhuang murals; Eight horses, Tai Chi (Tai Chi).

Third, traditional literature.

Mainly refers to poetry and music.

The Book of Songs, Han Yuefu, Sun Tzu's Art of War, Pre-Qin Poetry, Han Fu, Tang Poetry, Song Poetry, Yuan Qu, Ming Novel, Four Great Classical Novels (Journey to the West), Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Water Margin and Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio, etc.

Fourth, traditional festivals.

There are various traditional festivals in China, and many things have various customs and habits. There are nearly 50 traditional festivals in Han nationality. The following are the main festivals of 15: Spring Festival, Shangyuan Festival (Lantern Festival), Flower Festival (Hundred Flowers Birthday), Shangsi Festival (March 3rd), Cold Food Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Day, Dragon Boat Festival, Qixi Festival, Zhongyuan Festival (Ghost Festival), Mid-Autumn Festival, Double Ninth Festival, Winter solstice Festival, Laba Festival and Kitchen Festival (off-year). Every place also has local and ethnic characteristics.

Verb (abbreviation for verb) China's plays

Beijing Opera, Yue Opera, Shaanxi Opera, Chaozhou Opera, Kunqu Opera, xiang opera, Henan Opera, Quju Opera, Errenzhuan, Hebei Bangzi, Shadow Play, Sichuan Opera, Huangmei Opera, Cantonese Opera, Ancient Painting Opera, Baling Opera, Puppet Show, Facebook, Liyuan Opera and Taiwanese Opera.

Six, China architecture

Great Wall, archway, gardens, temples, clocks, towers, temples, pavilions, wells, stone lions, houses, Qin bricks, Han tiles, terracotta warriors and horses, and the Forbidden City.

Chinese character

Seven, Chinese medicine

Traditional Chinese Medicine, Traditional Chinese Medicine, Huangdi Neijing, Acupuncture and Moxibustion A and B Classics, Pulse Classics, Compendium of Materia Medica, Qianjinfang, Shennong Materia Medica Classics, Treatise on Febrile Diseases, Synopsis of Golden Chamber.

Eight, folk crafts

Chaozhou embroidery, paper-cutting, kite, Chinese embroidery, etc. ), Chinese knots, clay figurines, dough figurines, dragon and phoenix patterns (gluttonous patterns, wishful patterns, thunder patterns, palindromes, and ba patterns), auspicious clouds patterns, phoenix eyes, thousand layers, eaves, and vultures.

Nine, China Wushu

Tai Ji Chuan, Wing Chun Quan, Shaolin, Wudang, Emei, Kongtong, Kunlun, Diancang Mountain, Huashan, Qingcheng and Songshan.

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