What are the famous buildings in Britain?

Located in London, England, the representative of Baroque architecture is famous for its spectacular round roof. It is the second largest dome church in the world. The plane of the church is a Latin cross, with the longitudinal axis 156.9 meters and the horizontal axis 69.3 meters. It imitates St Peter's Cathedral in Rome and is a representative of English classical architecture. St Paul's Cathedral was founded in 604. This Gothic cathedral was destroyed and rebuilt many times. Sir Christopher Wren, a famous British design master and architect, completed the design of the greatest church in London at the end of 17, which took 45 years. At present, there is also a tombstone of Ryan in the church, which reads "If you seek his"

Memorial service, just look around. " The wedding of Diana and Charles was held here in +098 1 year. St Paul's Cathedral is the spiritual pillar of the British people, and it is regarded as a place where the phoenix is nirvana and reborn.

2. British Museum

The British Museum, also known as the British Museum, is located in the Great Russell Square in the north of Oxford Street in London. It is one of the oldest and most magnificent museums in the world. The treasures of cultural relics and books in this huge ancient Roman building are unmatched by any museum in the world. The British Museum was established in 1753 and opened to the public in 1759. The existing house was built in the middle of19th century, with more than 100 exhibition halls, covering an area of 67,000 square meters. Originally, it mainly collected books, but later it accepted historical relics and ancient works of art from various countries. Up to now, there are 4 million exhibits. The British Museum is open free of charge all day.

The British Museum, the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York and the Louvre in Paris are the three largest museums in the world.

British Museum includes Egyptian Museum, Greek and Roman Museum, Western Asia Museum, European Medieval Museum and Oriental Art Museum. Among them, the Egyptian Cultural Relics Museum, the Greek and Roman Cultural Relics Museum and the Oriental Art Cultural Relics Collection Museum are the most striking, and the remains of ancient Rome, ancient Greek statues and Egyptian mummies are famous all over the world.

Hall 33 of the British Museum is a permanent exhibition hall dedicated to China's cultural relics. Like the exhibition halls of ancient Egypt, ancient Greece, ancient Rome and India, it is one of the few national exhibition halls in the museum. The collection of China cultural relics in this museum includes all the art categories in China. In short, ancient stone tools, Shang and Zhou bronzes, stone Buddha scriptures in Wei and Jin Dynasties, paintings in Tang and Song Dynasties, porcelain in Ming and Qing Dynasties and other national treasures engraved with various cultural peaks in China history can be seen here, which can be described as complete and exquisite.

However, this is only a part of the 23,000 rare treasures of China in the British Museum, and the other nine tenths are kept in Room 10. Ordinary tourists are not allowed to meet unless they get special permission.

The treasure of the town hall: Yani's book of death, Rosetta stone.

3. Buckingham Palace

Buckingham Palace is the royal palace in Britain, located in Westminster, the seat of the highest authority in London. St James's Park in the east and Hyde Park in the west are places where the British royal family lives and works. This palace was built in 1703. Duke Buckingham, Duke Rumandi and John Sheffield built luxury houses here and named them after Duke Buckingham. It was originally called Buckingham Palace, which means "other people's home". Buckingham Palace has been built and expanded many times, and now it has become a magnificent three-story rectangular building. When foreign heads of state and dignitaries visit Britain, the Queen will accompany the distinguished guests in the palace to review the honor guard.

In the center of the square in front of Buckingham Palace stands a monument with a gold-plated statue of Queen Victoria, the great-grandmother of Elizabeth II.

Buckingham Palace is currently open to the public in three places: the guard changing ceremony, the Queen's Art Museum on the south side of the palace and the royal stables.

4. Parliament Building, Big Ben Parliament Building and Big Ben

The Parliament Building built on the Thames is the political center of Britain. It is the most important Gothic building in Britain in the middle of19th century. The Victoria Tower in the southwest corner of the whole building is the highest, reaching103m. In addition, the 97-meter-high bell tower is also very eye-catching, with the famous "Big Ben" on it. The site of this building used to be a royal palace. /kloc-After the middle of the 6th century, it became the seat of parliament.

The famous old clock in London or Big Ben is the bell tower attached to the British Parliament Hall, which was built in130' 02.2 "n, 00007' 28.6" w. Installed on the 95-meter-high bell tower on the east side of Westminster Bridge North Parliament Building, the bell tower is a traditional landmark in London with a diameter of 6.7 meters. Clock weight 13.5t, diameter 6.7m, hour hand and minute ... You can get off at Westminster Bridge Station by subway. This clock was made by Sir Benjamin, the Commissioner in charge of public works, hence the name "Big Ben".

5. Tower of London Bridge

Tower Bridge in London (5 1 30' 18'' n, 0 04' 32'' w) is the first bridge at the mouth of the Thames River in London, England (15 bridges were built on the Thames River), and it is also a symbol of London, which is called "the main entrance of London". The bridge was built in 1886 and opened to the public on1June 30, 894, connecting the north and south parts of London into a whole. Looking at the tower bridge from a distance, the Twin Towers are majestic. The bridge tower is equipped with stairs, museums, exhibition halls, shops, bars and so on. From the tower, you can enjoy a ten-mile view of the Thames. If you encounter a foggy bridge, the landscape will be even more unique. The misty Locktower Bridge is one of the scenic spots in London.

6. Westminster West Agile Temple

Westminster Abbey and its twin towers look spectacular from the front. "Westminster Abbey" originated in 970 AD, and a group of monks from St. Benedict's Church built a monastery church in London at that time, which has been passed down to this day. Coronation ceremonies, weddings, funerals, state ceremonies and other activities of kings of past dynasties were held here, and even the royal tombs were almost all located here. In addition, tombstones or monuments of famous people in history are also located in the church.

7. Arc de Triomphe, Arc de Triomphe, Wellington