Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What is an example of classical conditioning?

What is an example of classical conditioning?

These are as follows:

1. A trained dog can respond to a bell by secreting saliva.

Feed and ring the bell many times over and the dog will secrete saliva at the sound of the bell.

2. Look for the bell to quench your thirst.

3. Secretion of saliva at the sight of a sour plum.

4. Talking about tigers.

5, once bitten by a snake, ten years afraid of grass.

Characteristics of conditioned reflexes:

Acquisition: presenting a conditioned stimulus in combination with an unconditioned stimulus several times allows for the acquisition of a conditioned response and the strengthening of the conditioned response. For example, if a sound stimulus is presented to a dog in combination with feeding, the dog acquires a salivary response to the sound.

Subtraction: The unconditioned stimulus is not repeated in response to the conditioned stimulus, i.e., the unconditioned stimulus is not reinforced, and after many repetitions, the habitual response gradually disappears, e.g., a dog that has learned to salivate in response to the sound of a bell may, after a period of time of hearing the bell without being fed, no longer salivate in response to the sound of the bell.

Recovery: A conditioned response that has subsided may be re-stimulated and reappear even if no further reinforcement is given; this is known as natural recovery.

Generalization: refers to the fact that after a particular conditioned stimulus response is formed, a similar stimulus can also stimulate the same conditioned response, such as a dog that produces a salivary response to a bell will also respond to a sound that closely resembles a bell." Once bitten by a snake, ten years afraid of grass rope" is the best example of acquisition and generalization.