Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What are the main children's books in China?

What are the main children's books in China?

Saint Amethyst: Saint Amethyst has a history of more than 700 years since the Southern Song Dynasty. It is a rare book for children to learn the traditional culture of China, with more than 1,000 words, which is a household name. Three-character rhymes are easy to memorize, including China's traditional education, history, astronomy, geography, ethics and morality, as well as some folk tales, which are extensive, vivid and concise. Saint Amethyst has long belonged not only to Han nationality, but also to Manchu and Mongolian translation. Saint Amethyst no longer belongs only to China, and its English and French versions have also come out. The new English versions from 65438 to 0990 published in Singapore were selected by UNESCO as "Children's Moral Series" and promoted worldwide.

The sacred amethyst, which has a history of hundreds of years, still has strong vitality. In the past, many people of insight, including Zhang Taiyan, devoted themselves to the annotation and supplement of Three Amethyst. Books that imitate the three-character classics, such as women's three-character classics, geographical three-character classics, medical three-character classics, western three-character classics, workers' and peasants' three-character classics, soldiers' three-character classics, Buddhism three-character classics, Taoism three-character classics, etc., emerge in endlessly and are popular all over the world. Recently, Mr. Gao Zhanxiang, former executive vice minister of the Ministry of Culture, has also created a new three-character classic, which has also attracted wide attention.

Shenzhen Cewen Science and Technology Development Co., Ltd. draws lessons from the principle of concentrated literacy of rhyme in San Zi Jing, and has also developed a series of "Aiwen literacy reading tutorials" including Chinese Character Classics, which has been widely praised for promoting Chinese reading teaching.

The full text of Amethyst 1720 words is a rare and precious heritage of China.

Hundred Surnames: Hundred Surnames is a book about China's surname, which was written in the early years of the Northern Song Dynasty. The original surname was 4 1 1, which was later supplemented to 504, including 444 single surnames and 60 compound surnames.

The ranking order of hundreds of surnames is not according to the actual population of surnames, but because they are easy to read, learn and remember. Hundreds of surnames, together with San and Qian, are also called "three thousand", which is an enlightenment book for children in ancient China. "Qiansun" became the top four surnames among hundreds of surnames because hundreds of surnames were formed in Qiantang area of wuyue in Song Dynasty, so the emperors of Song Dynasty, Zhao, Qian of Wu Yueguo, Qian Chu of Wu Yueguo and Li of Southern Tang Dynasty became the top four surnames. Wang Mingqing's "New Records of Jade Photos" records: "If" Hundred Family Names "was printed in the market, (Wang) tasted it in detail in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, so it was written by Wang when Qian's family was in the country of Zhejiang. What? Its first cloud:' Qian Sun Zhao Li', Gai Qian's surname is Zhengshuo, and Zhao Ben's surname is Chao Guo, so money is second; Sun Naizhong Yi (money) is a princess; Secondly, Jiangnan is leeward. In the second sentence, the cloud' Wu Zhou Zheng Wang' all died. " Today, there is a hundred surnames square in Xinzheng, Henan Province, where the "Chinese Surnames Wall" records all surnames of China.

Qian Wen Zi: According to historical records, Qian Wen Zi was written in the period of Liang Wudi in the Southern Dynasties (502-549), and the editor was Zhou Xingsi, assistant minister of Liang. According to the Tang Dynasty's "Nine Stories of Shangshu", it was ordered that Yin Ji, the minister, wrote the handwriting of Wang Xizhi's book and asked to develop a thousand words without repetition, so as to give them to the Eight Kings. After the introduction, these thousands of words were not related to each other, and Liang Wudi ordered them to be compiled into meaningful sentences. "You are very talented, think, rhyme for me." . As a result, Zhou Xingsi actually wrote "Thousand Characters" and his hair turned white. The ancients often called it "Qian Wen".

"History of the Liang Dynasty" said: "Wang Xizhi's book, thousands of words, makes the subsequent rhyme into a text. Play it, call it good, and give it gold. " In the Tang Dynasty, Shangshu Old Things further described this matter. The book says: In order to teach Wang Xizhi calligraphy, please ask Yin to write 1000 different words from Wang Xizhi's works, each with a piece of paper. Then give these messy rubbings to Zhou Xingsi to write poems with contents. Zhou Xingsi spent the whole night writing it. He was so tired that his hair and beard turned white. This incident was recorded in Gong Liu Jia Luhua, Taiping Guangji and other books in the Tang and Song Dynasties, and its content was basically the same as that in Shangshu Jiu Shi.

Although Qian ranks last in 300,000, it was written at the earliest time, and it is also the only book in 300,000 that knows exactly when it was written and who wrote it.

The spread of Qian 1400 years shows that it is not only an excellent children's book, but also an integral part of China's excellent traditional culture, which has been widely valued and loved by people, enough to spread it to the distant future. Qian Wen Zi is a connecting work among ancient children's books in China. Its beautiful writing and gorgeous rhetoric make many children's books incomparable.

Shenzhen Cewen Science and Technology Development Co., Ltd. has developed a series of "love literacy reading courses" including "Chinese Classics" based on the principle of centralized literacy in the rhyme of thousands of words, which has been widely praised for promoting Chinese reading teaching. Among them, the main literacy textbook consists of 4000 non-repetitive commonly used Chinese characters, which are divided into 50 different themes by rhyme, which can be called the modern version of thousands of words.