The Basic Ideology and Basic Characteristics of Confucianism

The basic ideas and characteristics of Confucianism are as follows:

1, Ideology: Ren, forgiveness, sincerity, filial piety as the core values, focusing on the cultivation of the character of the gentleman, emphasizing that benevolence and etiquette are complementary, attaching importance to the five Confucian virtues and the ethics of the family, advocating indoctrination and benevolence, lightening the burden of labor, attacking tyranny, attempting to re-establish the order of rites and music, changing the customs and preserving the country and the people. The book is rich in worldly ideals and the spirit of humanism.

2, Characteristics: Confucius was the forefather and thought leader; Zhouyi, Shangshu, Shijing, Rituals, Spring and Autumn Annals and other books were the classics; a structure of tension between benevolence and rites was formed in thought; from internal saint to external king, through the internal body and mind to achieve the external king of the science of deeds; especially focusing on ethical relationship between people, and applying it to political practice, which became the guiding principle.

Expansion of Knowledge

Confucianism, originating in China and also known as Confucianism and Confucianism, is the dominant system of consciousness in China. Confucianism was founded by Confucius, and its name comes from "Er Ya - Shuo Xi Si": "Confucianism is also soft". Confucianism takes "Confucianism" as its highest belief, and its core values are "Virtue, Self-improvement", with virtue, righteousness and courtesy as its basic characteristics.

The basic ideas of Confucianism can be summarized as benevolence, propriety, righteousness, wisdom and faith. Among them, "benevolence" is the core value of Confucianism, which emphasizes care and mutual assistance among people. At the same time, "ritual" is also an important idea of Confucianism, which advocates the rule of the country by rituals and respect for social hierarchical order and family ethical relationships.

In addition, "righteousness" emphasizes the importance of moral codes and behavioral norms, "wisdom" emphasizes the importance of knowledge and intelligence, and "trust" emphasizes the importance of honesty and credibility. The importance of

Confucianism, in the course of its development, has developed its own unique characteristics. First, Confucianism focuses on the cultivation of human character, emphasizing personal self-improvement and social responsibility. Second, Confucianism focuses on family ethics and social order, emphasizing the importance of family and society. In addition, Confucianism emphasizes the idea of the unity of heaven and man, believing that man and nature are in a harmonious ****born relationship.

Confucianism has a very important position in Chinese history. It is an important part of traditional Chinese culture and the dominant consciousness system in China. It has played an important role in politics, culture and economy. In contemporary China, Confucianism is still an important cultural tradition and value, which is valued and respected by more and more people.

However, in modern society, Confucianism also faces some challenges and problems. On the one hand, with the development and change of society, the traditional Confucianism can no longer fully adapt to the needs of modern society. On the other hand, due to the impact and influence of Western culture, some people have become skeptical and wavering in their beliefs and values of Confucianism.

Therefore, how to pass on and develop Confucianism in modern society is an issue that needs to be seriously considered and solved at present.

In short, Confucianism is an important part of traditional Chinese culture and the dominant consciousness system in China. With Confucianism as its highest belief, it emphasizes the core values of caring and mutual assistance among people, ruling the country by rituals, and respecting the order of social hierarchy and ethical family relationships.

In contemporary China, Confucianism still has great significance and value, but at the same time, it needs to be constantly adapted to the needs and development of modern society.