Ancient Poetry in the Literary Language

1. Ancient Poetry in Elementary School, page 89-103 What is the ancient poem

Jiangnan

Han Lefu

Jiangnan can pick lotus, lotus leaves He Tian Tian.

Fish play among the lotus leaves.

Fish play lotus leaves east, fish play lotus leaves west.

Fish play in the south of lotus leaves, fish play in the north of lotus leaves.

Ci (chì) Le (lè) Song

A folk song of the Northern Dynasties

Cile Chuan, under the Yinshan Mountain,

The sky is like a qióng hut,

covering the four fields.

The sky is pale and the wild is vast,

The wind blows and the grass is low and you can see the cattle and sheep.

"Winging the Goose"

(Tang) Luo Binwang

Goose, goose, goose, singing to the sky.

White hair floats on green water, red palm plucks clear waves

The Wind

The highest peak of Li (qiáo) in the Tang Dynasty

The leaves of the three autumns have fallen, and the flowers of the second month have blossomed.

A thousand-foot wave over the river, and ten thousand poles of bamboo.

"Winging the Willow"

(Tang) He Zhizhang

Jasper is made into a tree,

Ten thousand threads of green silk tapestry (tāo).

I don't know who cuts the leaves,

The spring breeze in February is like scissors.

I don't know who cuts the fine leaves (cái)

The spring breeze in February is like scissors.

Today, we are in the middle of a three-part war, and the state of Yizhou is in a state of exhaustion, which is a time of great danger. The first is that the first time I was in the country, I was in the middle of the world, and I was in the middle of the world, and I was in the middle of the world, and I was in the middle of the world, and I was in the middle of the world, and I was in the middle of the world.

It is desirable to open up the Holy Hearing, to light the legacy of the late emperor, to restore the spirit of ambition, should not be presumptuous, citing the metaphor of loss of meaning, to plug (è) the road of loyal advice. Palace in the House, all as one, Jiaozuo (zhì) punishment Zang (zāng) No (pǐ), should not be different.

If there is a traitor and a loyal and good person, it is appropriate to pay the Secretary to discuss their punishment and reward, in order to show that His Majesty's reasoning, it is not appropriate to favoritism, so that the internal and external law is also different. The service center, the guards Guo You (yōu) of the Fei Yi (yī), Dong Yun, etc., this are all good real, the Zhiqi loyal and pure, it is to the first emperor Jane plucked to leave (wèi) His Majesty.

I thought that the palace, no matter how big or small, all to consult, and then implement, will be able to benefit (bì) make up for the queue (quē) leakage, there is a wide range of benefits. General to the favor, sex line Shu even, know the military, trial in the past, the late emperor said that the ability, is to all suggest that the favor for the governor.

I thought the battalion, (no matter how big or small), all to consult, will be able to make the line (háng) formation and harmony, the advantages and disadvantages also. Pro-virtuous ministers, far from the small man, the first Han so prosperous; pro-virtuous, far from the virtuous ministers, after the Han so decadent.

The first emperor in the time, each with the minister on this matter, did not sigh hate in Huan, Ling also. Squire, Shangshu, long (zhǎng) history, senator, this is all the chastity of the ministers, I hope that Your Majesty's pro letter, then the Han room of the long, can be counted on the day to wait.

Minister of this cloth, plowing in Nanyang, to survive the chaotic world, do not seek to be heard in the vassals. The first emperor did not take me mean, obscene (wěi) from the wrong, three visits to the minister in the hut, consulting the minister to the current affairs of the world, by the grateful, and then allowed the first emperor to drive.

After the value of the capitulation, appointed at the time of the defeat, ordered in distress, Erlai twenty have (yòu) a year carry on. The late emperor knew that the minister was cautious, so he sent the minister to a major event before the collapse.

Since the appointment, the long-standing (sù) night sighs of concern, fear of entrusted ineffective to hurt the late emperor's Ming, so the May crossing the Lu, deep into the hairless. Now the south has been fixed, armor has been enough, when the award rate of the three armies, the north of the Central Plains, Shu (shù) exhaust the incompetent (nú) blunt, bust (rǎng) in addition to the treacherous, restoration of the Han Dynasty, back in the old capital.

This is why I am so grateful to the late emperor and loyal to His Majesty's duty.

I hope that Your Majesty will entrust me with the task of recovering from the bandits, and if I don't, then I will be punished for the crime of informing the spirit of the late emperor.

Your Majesty should also seek your own, in order to consult Suwa (zōu) good road, to detect the elegant words, deep pursuit of the late emperor's legacy. The first thing I want to do is to get the best out of you, and then I'll go back to my old life.

Now, when you are far away from the table, you do not know what to say.

Now the world is divided into Wei, Shu, and Wu, and our state of Shu is poor and weak, so this is a critical moment for the survival of the country. However, the ministers of the guards are not slack in the court; the loyal soldiers are not afraid on the border, because they remember the special grace of the late emperor to them, and want to repay it to your majesty.

Your Majesty should listen widely to the opinions of the ministers, carry forward the virtues inherited from the late Emperor, and raise the aspirations of the aspiring people, and should not look down upon himself so casually and speak so improperly as to block the way of the counsel of the loyal ministers. In the palace and in the court, both are one and the same, and the rewards and punishments for merits and demerits, for good and bad, should not vary according to whether they are in the palace or in the House.

If there are people who do bad things, who do treacherous things, who commit crimes or who do good things faithfully for the country, they should be handed over to the competent officials to decide whether they should be punished or rewarded, so as to show that His Majesty governs justly and strictly, and there should be no favoritism and selfishness, which would result in the difference between the law of punishment and reward in the palace and in the imperial court.

I think that the things in the palace, things no matter how big or small, should consult their opinions, and then go to implement. I think they should be consulted on all matters, big or small, before they are implemented. They will surely be able to make up for the shortcomings and omissions and get more benefits.

General Xiang Favored, calm and fair in nature, and well versed in military affairs, and when he was appointed in the past, the late emperor praised him for his ability, and so he was elected as the central governor by mutual agreement. I think that by consulting him on all matters, big or small, in the military camp, we will be able to make the army united and harmonious, and the good and the bad will each get their own way.

Being close to the good ministers and avoiding the bad ones is the reason why the Han Dynasty prospered in the early part of its history; being close to the bad ones and avoiding the good ones is the reason why the Han Dynasty declined in the later part of its history.

Guo Youzhi and Fei Yi, the ministers, Chen Zhen, Zhang Xiu, the chief historian, and Jiang Wan, the senator, are all loyal ministers who are steadfast, reliable, and capable of serving the country with their deaths. I sincerely hope that Your Majesty will be close to them and trust them, so that the time for the Han royal family to prosper is not far away. I was originally a commoner, farming and pro-plowing in Nanyang County, only wanting to preserve myself in the chaotic world, not seeking to make a name for myself as an official with the lords.

The late emperor did not mind that I was of low status, and was short-sighted, and personally lowered his status to visit me three times in a row in my hut to ask for my opinion on the current situation, so I was y touched and grateful, and promised to go to work for the late emperor. Later, when the crisis was at its peak, I accepted the appointment when the war was lost, and I was appointed during the crisis, and it has been twenty-one years since then.

The late emperor knew that I was prudent in my work, so he entrusted me with the affairs of state when he died.

So I led my troops south across the Lushui River in May, deep into the deserted territory. Now that the south has been pacified and the arsenal is well equipped, I should encourage the three armies to launch a northern expedition to pacify the Central Plains, and I hope to do my best with my lowly talents to root out the treacherous and vicious enemies, revive the Han royal family, and move back to the old capital.

This is the thing that I use to repay the late emperor and be loyal to the duty of your majesty. As for considering whether things are feasible to take appropriate measures and offering loyal advice without reservation, that is the responsibility of Guo Youzhi, Fei Yi, and Dong Yun.

I hope that Your Majesty will give me the task of crusading against Cao Wei, and if I fail to succeed, then I will be punished for the sin of dereliction of duty, which will be used to console the spirits of the late emperor. If there is no faithfulness to carry forward the holy virtues, then chastise Guo Youzhi, Fei Yi, Dong Yun and others for their negligence and use it to reveal their faults.

Your Majesty should also take it upon yourself.

3. 古诗文解读一点通 出师表

原文 臣亮言：先帝創業未半而中道崩殂（cú）。

Today, we are in the middle of a three-part war, and the state of Yizhou is in a state of exhaustion, which is a time of great danger. The first is that the first time I was in the country, I was in the middle of the world, and I was in the middle of the world, and I was in the middle of the world, and I was in the middle of the world, and I was in the middle of the world, and I was in the middle of the world.

It is desirable to open up the Holy Hearing, to light the legacy of the late emperor, to restore the spirit of ambition, should not be presumptuous, citing the metaphor of loss of meaning, to plug (è) the road of loyal advice. Palace in the House, all as one, Jiaozuo (zhì) punishment Zang (zāng) No (pǐ), should not be different.

If there is a traitor and a loyal and good person, it is appropriate to pay the Secretary to discuss their punishment and reward, in order to show that His Majesty's reasoning, it is not appropriate to favoritism, so that the internal and external law is also different. The service center, the guards Guo You (yōu) of the Fei Yi (yī), Dong Yun, etc., this are all good real, the Zhiqi loyal and pure, it is to the first emperor Jane plucked to leave (wèi) His Majesty.

I thought that the palace, no matter how big or small, all to consult, and then implement, will be able to benefit (bì) make up for the queue (quē) leakage, there is a wide range of benefits. General to the favor, sex line Shujun, understand the military, trial in the past, the late emperor said that the ability, is to all suggest that the favor for the governor.

I thought the battalion, (no matter how big or small), all to consult, will be able to make the line (háng) formation and harmony, the advantages and disadvantages also. Pro-virtuous ministers, far from the small man, the first Han so prosperous; pro-virtuous, far from the virtuous ministers, after the Han so decadent.

The first emperor in the time, each with the minister on this matter, did not sigh hate in Huan, Ling also. Squire, Shangshu, long (zhǎng) history, senator, this is all the chastity of the ministers, I hope that Your Majesty's pro letter, then the Han room of the long, can be counted on the day to wait.

Minister of this cloth, plowing in Nanyang, to survive the chaotic world, do not seek to be heard in the vassals. The first emperor did not take me mean, obscene (wěi) from the wrong, three visits to the minister in the hut, consulting the minister to the current affairs of the world, by the grateful, and then allowed the first emperor to drive.

After the value of the capitulation, appointed at the time of the defeat, ordered in distress, Erlai twenty have (yòu) a year carry on. The late emperor knew that the minister was cautious, so he sent the minister to a major event before the collapse.

Since the appointment, the long-standing (sù) night sighs of concern, fear of entrusted ineffective to hurt the late emperor's Ming, so the May crossing the Lu, deep into the hairless. Now the south has been fixed, armor has been enough, when the award rate of the three armies, the north of the Central Plains, Shu (shù) exhaust the incompetent (nú) blunt, bust (rǎng) in addition to the treacherous, restoration of the Han Dynasty, back in the old capital.

This is why I am so grateful to the late emperor and loyal to His Majesty's duty.

I hope that Your Majesty will entrust me with the task of recovering from the bandits, and if I don't, then I will be punished for the crime of informing the spirit of the late emperor.

Your Majesty should also seek your own, in order to consult the Suwa (zōu) good road, to detect the elegant words, deep pursuit of the late emperor's legacy. The first thing I want to do is to get the best out of you, and then I'll go back to my old life.

Now, when you are far away from the table, you will not know what to say.

Now the world is divided into Wei, Shu, and Wu, and our state of Shu is poor and weak, so this is a critical moment for the survival of the country. However, the ministers of the guards are not slack in the court; the loyal soldiers are not afraid on the border, because they remember the special grace of the late emperor and want to repay it to your majesty.

Your Majesty should listen widely to the opinions of the ministers, carry forward the virtues inherited from the late Emperor, and raise the aspirations of the aspiring people, and should not look down upon himself so casually and speak so improperly as to block the way of the counsel of the loyal ministers. In the palace and in the court, both are one and the same, and the rewards and punishments for merits and demerits, for good and bad, should not vary according to whether they are in the palace or in the House.

If there are people who do bad things, who do treacherous things, who commit crimes or who do good things faithfully for the country, they should be handed over to the competent officials to decide whether they should be punished or rewarded, so as to show that His Majesty governs justly and strictly, and there should be no favoritism and selfishness, which would result in the difference between the law of punishment and reward in the palace and in the imperial court.

I think that things in the palace, no matter how big or small, they should be consulted, and then go to implement. I think they should be consulted on all matters, big or small, before they are implemented. They will surely be able to make up for the shortcomings and omissions and get more benefits.

General Xiang Favored, calm and fair in nature, and well versed in military affairs, and when he was appointed in the past, the late emperor praised him for his ability, and so he was elected as the central governor by mutual agreement. I think that by consulting him on all matters, big or small, in the military camp, we will be able to make the army united and harmonious, and the good and the bad will each get their own way.

Being close to the good ministers and avoiding the bad ones is the reason why the Han Dynasty prospered in the early part of its history; being close to the bad ones and avoiding the good ones is the reason why the Han Dynasty declined in the later part of its history.

Guo Youzhi and Fei Yi, the ministers, Chen Zhen, Zhang Xiu, the chief historian, and Jiang Wan, the senator, are all loyal ministers who are steadfast, reliable, and capable of serving the country with their deaths. I sincerely hope that Your Majesty will be close to them and trust them, so that the time for the Han royal family to prosper is not far away. I was originally a commoner, farming and pro-plowing in Nanyang County, only wanting to preserve myself in the chaotic world, not seeking to make a name for myself as an official with the lords.

The late emperor did not mind that I was of low status, and was short-sighted, and personally lowered his status to visit me three times in a row in my hut to ask for my opinion on the current situation, so I was y touched and grateful, and promised to go to work for the late emperor. Later, when the crisis was at its peak, I accepted the appointment when the war was lost, and I was appointed during the crisis, and it has been twenty-one years since then.

The late emperor knew that I was prudent in my work, so he entrusted me with the affairs of state when he died.

So I led my troops south across the Lushui River in May, deep into the deserted territory. Now that the south has been pacified and the arsenal is well equipped, I should encourage the three armies to launch a northern expedition to pacify the Central Plains, and I hope to do my best with my lowly talents to root out the treacherous and vicious enemies, revive the Han royal family, and move back to the old capital.

This is the thing that I use to repay the late emperor and be loyal to the duty of your majesty. As for considering whether things are feasible to take appropriate measures and offering loyal advice without reservation, that is the responsibility of Guo Youzhi, Fei Yi, and Dong Yun.

I hope that Your Majesty will give me the task of crusading against Cao Wei, and if I fail to succeed, then I will be punished for the sin of dereliction of duty, which will be used to console the spirits of the late emperor. If there is no faithfulness to carry forward the holy virtues, then chastise Guo Youzhi, Fei Yi, Dong Yun and others for their negligence and use it to reveal their faults.

Your Majesty should also do the same on your own.

4. 初中语文名著解读一点通答案

Which character in the novel "Childhood" gives you the deepest impression and why? B. In such a difficult and suffocating environment, why didn't Alyosha get crushed or become bad, but grew up to be a strong, brave and kind person? What do you get from it?A.Which point in Robinson's character do you like or admire most? B "Robinson Crusoe" write your most impressive plot, summarize it.

Every move of the insects in The Book of Insects is endowed with human thoughts and feelings. It has been said that insects are also living beings, and they are inextricably linked to people.

What do you think? A. "Pilgrimage" in your deepest impression of the article is which one for even touch B. In your childhood there are some unforgettable people and things? Try to write them out or tell them to your classmates.A. Summarize the episodes of "Camel Xiangzi" that impressed you most and talk about your experience? B. Talk about the character of Xiangzi.

A. How is "steel" made? Try to combine Paul's growing experience, talk about your own views. B. Read "how steel is made", what have you learned? C.Can you say the names of Paul's two best friends? A.Maybe you and your classmates have seen a lot of operas, comic strips, cartoons and TV dramas about Journey to the West, but do you know the whole story? Try to tell it in your own words after reading it.

B. Which character in the book is your favorite? A. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is a purely fictional science fiction novel, what do you think attracts you most about the book? B.Which character in the book is your favorite and why?A.Has reading the Biographies of Famous Men changed your mind about the trials and tribulations of life?B.Do you know anything about the achievements of the three famous people in the Biographies of Famous Men? C. What is the main philosophy stated in the Preface to the Biography of Famous Men A. Which one of the good men in Water Margin impressed you y? Summarize his story and character A. After reading the book "Fu Lei's Family Letters", do you know something about Fu Lei? What kind of father do you think he is? What place touches you the most?B. The book is a father's wise advice to his son, cohesion of parents' deep expectations of their children.

What does this inspire you? What do you think after reading the book Gulliver's Travels A. What setbacks and tribulations did Jane Eyre experience? How did she deal with them? B.What are the good qualities in Jane Eyre?C.What kind of women is the most beautiful? Combine with this novel, talk about your opinions A Grandmother is an understanding and kind person, she is Gorky's confidant, she can tell many folk stories and songs, her kindness and charity make Gorky's unfortunate childhood warm and have fun. B Grandmother's Influence To be persistent in seeking knowledge, not afraid of difficulties, perseverance and positive attitude towards learning and life! A Paul is a stalwart and strong revolutionary warrior who has withstood severe tests in all aspects of life.

In front of the enemy's torture, he was steadfast; in the battlefield, he was brave; in the fight with the devouring life of the disease, he has repeatedly made the gods of death, creating a "back from the dead" miracle. In particular, his struggle to climb to the temple of art on his deathbed demonstrates the highest state of a revolutionary warrior's iron will that can be achieved.

Through Paul Kochakin's growth path, the novel shows the highest level of a revolutionary warrior's iron will. Through Paul Kochagin's growth path, the novel tells people that a person only in the revolution in the hardship to defeat the enemy also defeated their own, only in the pursuit of their own and the interests of the motherland, the people together, will create a miracle, will grow into a steel warrior. It is an important theme of the novel that revolutionaries are refined into steel in the struggle.

B Our country's entrepreneurs and builders are also strikingly similar to them. Today our happy life is the countless hard-working laborers and revolutionaries with blood and sweat in exchange for hard-won, we must cherish today's beautiful life, study hard, refine our skills, and work hard to build our motherland into a better place in the future.

C Zhu Helai Tonya Junior high school literature reading (author and content summary) (2007 language examination latest famous reading) famous reading (author and content summary) The book "Love Education" is an Italian fourth-grade pupil in a school year ten months in the diary. The book **** one hundred articles, mainly composed of three parts.

The work was completed by the Italian writer Amici over a period of almost ten years. No matter which chapter, which section, all the "love" to express the essence of in-depth, full, as big as the country, society, the nation's love of the big I, as small as parents, teachers, friends between the small I love, everywhere heart-wrenching, touching, so that countries around the world are recognized as the most loving and educational readings and scrambled to translate and publish.

The book contains one hundred essays, including a diary kept by the protagonist, Enrico, during a school year, inspiring essays written by his parents, and thought-provoking vignettes read by his teachers in the classroom. "Love" runs through each chapter, both the love of the country, the nation and society, as well as the love of parents, teachers and friends, which is moving and touching, and sends the author's desire for an ideal world.

This book has been translated into many languages and widely circulated, and is considered a classic. Bingxin, with her unique feminine slenderness, wrote two collections of poems, "Flourishing Stars" and "Spring Water" in a fresh and beautiful language, and formed a unique artistic style.

First, the strong philosophical nature is a major artistic feature of "Fansong" and "Spring Water". Many of the poems in The Flourishing Star and Spring Water are philosophical poems that contain profound thoughts.

These profound ideas are often and the poem depicted in the specific image and the poet's deep thoughts kneaded together, and therefore still have the mood of the poem, with the beauty of the poem. Secondly, tenderness is another remarkable feature of Bing Xin's poetry.

Bing Xin's poems everywhere show a kind of feminine tenderness. With her lyrical style of "full of tenderness and sadness", she sings of pure love and depicts the beauty of nature with deep and strong feelings; at the same time, she also expresses her condemnation of certain social evil phenomena in a unique way.

Third, the text is gentle and elegant, the rhyme is natural, the mood is beautiful and clear. The use of words and phrases in The Starry Night and Spring Water seems to be a snap, revealing a soft and elegant style everywhere.

Aesop, born in the 6th century BC, was an ancient Greek allegorist who, according to legend, was a slave and later freed because of "blasphemy".