Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Appreciation of Yongmei (Mao Zedong)
Appreciation of Yongmei (Mao Zedong)
Appreciation of content:
Shangcheng mainly writes about the handsome figure of plum blossom.
The first sentence of "Wind and rain send spring home, flying snow welcomes spring" describes the change of seasons, which is both flat and natural and contains philosophy. The first sentence only says "Spring returns", and the second sentence says "Spring arrives". Spring return is sent by plum blossoms in the wind and rain, and spring solstice is greeted by plum blossoms in the snow. When the spring was sent away in the wind and rain, the plum blossoms had withered, but when the spring was ushered in the snow, the plum blossoms were blooming.
"wind and rain" and "flying snow" refer to the revisionism mentioned at that time, the international anti-China wave and the grim situation in China at that time, which set off Mei and Mei Hua's strong vitality in defying the cold and snow.
"It's already a hundred feet of ice on the cliff, and there are still beautiful flowers" is written by "flying snow", which tries to render the ice and snow environment when plum blossoms are in bloom. This is a foil method, and it is very valuable for plum blossoms to bloom in the "hundred feet of ice" season. Plum blossoms are not only blooming in such a cold environment, but also very beautiful.
The word "Qiao" is used brilliantly, which not only shows the beauty of plum blossom, but also symbolizes the staunch and beautiful sentiment of China * * * producers and the spirit of bravely fighting revisionism and all dynamic forces. The plum blossom image in the author's works is brand-new, not only in the poet's eyes, but also in the poet himself and the China * * * producers.
Xiaque is a tribute to the selfless plum blossom.
The first sentence is written by the word "Qiao". The pretty plum blossom blooms in the cold winter. It is the messenger of spring, and it predicts that spring is coming. When it really comes, it has already fallen. This is the dedication of plum blossom, so the author says that plum blossom is "pretty and not striving for spring, but only reporting spring".
The word "Qiao" embodies thousands of vitality and vitality, which is the poetic eye of this word and the external appearance of plum blossom spirit in the new era. The word "Qiao" is also a bridge between the upper and lower parts, which makes the realm of the whole word natural.
The phrase "When the mountain flowers are blooming, she is in the middle of it" describes the happy appearance of plum blossoms when spring comes. It is written that flowers not only have a pretty figure, but also have a lofty spiritual realm.
The word "smile" describes the humble and refined quality of plum blossom in the new era, and the open-minded spirit greatly sublimates the artistic realm of the word. The plum blossom image in the new era symbolizes the great spirit of * * * producers who struggle ahead and enjoy the lofty virtues and selfless dedication behind.
expanding information
in modern Mao Zedong's "operator Yongmei"
read Lu you's Yongmei ci, and use it in the opposite direction.
wind and rain send spring home, and flying snow welcomes spring. Though icicles from beetling cliffs still hang miles long. One flower sweet and fair is there among.
Qiao does not strive for spring, but only reports spring. When the flowers were blooming, she laughed in the bushes.
Translation:
After reading Lu You's Yongmei, I wrote this word with its original meaning.
the wind and rain sent away the spring, and the flying snow ushered in the spring. It's the season when the cliff bears a hundred icicles, but there are still beautiful flowers.
Pretty, but not stealing the beauty of spring, just reporting the news of spring. When the mountains and plains are full of flowers, plum blossoms are laughing among the flowers.
Famous Creation Background
This poem was written in 1961 and was first published in Poems of Chairman Mao published by People's Literature Publishing House in December 1963.
In December, 1961, Mao Zedong planned the upcoming working conference on the enlargement of the Central Committee in Guangzhou. At that time, the international environment facing China was the blockade of Europe and America, and the Soviet Union turned against it. The domestic environment we face is economic difficulties and disasters. In the face of difficulties and pressures, Mao Zedong wanted to show the attitude and fighting spirit of the * * * party members, so he planned to write a word.
Comments by famous artists
Modern poet Cang Kejia's Reading Yongmei: The plum blossom sung by Chairman Mao has a completely different style. In the snowy and icy environment; She is pretty and energetic, and she is the first to report the news of spring to the world. When the earth returns to spring, flowers are in full bloom, and she laughs at the flowers, and happily enjoys this beautiful spring with everyone.
Yongmei is a hymn of plum blossom. The image and style of plum blossom can make us imagine the noble quality of a revolutionary who adheres to the truth and is heroic. This word is well written, and the sentence is very beautiful, which makes people read it again and again, and the more they chew it, the more interesting it becomes.
Poetry allusions
This chant for things is a model of writing with reverse thinking. The word "contrary to its meaning" in the preface is an excellent channel for readers to enter the artistic realm of Yongmei's ci.
Lu You advocated the Northern Expedition at that time. The emperor didn't trust him, and the capitulators in the imperial court crowded him out and attacked him. He was so sad and sad that he wrote "Buzuo Yongmei".
Lu You, taking Mei as an example, said that he would stick to patriotic sentiments and not give in to evil forces until his death. However, the word "Mei" in Lu You's ci is too lonely, so we should let all the people envy it. There is no sunshine, but the wind destroys the rain. Although it is finally "smashed into mud and ground into dust", it has always maintained its inherent fragrance, while the word "Mei" in Mao Zedong's ci is the opposite.
"Plum Blossom" written by Lu You is a lonely patriot, while "Plum Blossom" written by Mao Zedong is a great * * * capitalist. She is a person and represents the advanced proletarian group. "Plum Blossom" written by Lu You grows on the side of a broken bridge outside the post station and is supported in the bitter wind and rain, while "Plum Blossom" written by Mao Zedong is in the company of flying snow, and when the cliff is frozen, it grows proudly.
Lu You's Plum Blossom blooms in solitude, worrying alone in the dusk and feeling depressed, while Mao Zedong's Plum Blossom blooms proudly and optimistically when spring is coming. "Plum Blossom" written by Lu You has no intention of striving for spring, and it keeps itself in harmony with the world, while "Plum Blossom" written by Mao Zedong "only reports the spring", which wants to welcome the spring to the world and make selfless contributions.
Lu You's "Plum Blossom" and "Everyone is envious of others" are narcissistic and helpless, while Mao Zedong's "Plum Blossom" laughs among the blooming flowers of the mountains and stays with the flowers forever. "Plum Blossom" written by Lu You ended up as "falling into mud and grinding into dust" and was forgotten, while "Plum Blossom" written by Mao Zedong ushered in the spring when all flowers were in full bloom and gained eternal life.
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